2021年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市臨泉田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市臨泉田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. What makes online shopping so popular is it shortens the distance between manufacturersand consumersA .how B. that Cwhether Dwhy參考答案：B2. The question came up at the meeting _ we have enough money for our researchA. whetherB. thatC. whichD. where參考答案：A【詳解】考查

2、同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們是否有足夠的錢進(jìn)行研究的問(wèn)題在會(huì)議上被提出來(lái)了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是同位語(yǔ)從句，用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明the question，再結(jié)合句意“我們是否有足夠的錢進(jìn)行研究”符合語(yǔ)境，“是否”是whether。故選A項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句的定義：用一個(gè)句子對(duì)名詞或代詞進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充或說(shuō)明。它通常位于一些抽象名詞之后，例如：fact, news, idea, truth, problem, words, belief, evidence, phenomenon, thought, doubt, promise 引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句的連接詞：連接詞 that，whether，連接副

3、詞 how, when, where等，以及連接代詞what例如：l have no idea when he will be back我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)。 He must answer the question whether he agrees to if or not. 他必須回答他是否同意這樣一個(gè)問(wèn)題。I have no idea what I should do.我不知道我該做什么。3. Ive left my watch upstairs.I _ and get it for you.A. will go B. will be going C. go D. am to go參考

4、答案：A4. The number of people who_ killed in the earthquake _4000.A. was; were B .were; was C. were; were D .was; was參考答案：B31. We all think you should have a serious talk with her _, of course, you are happy with the way things are. A. since B. when C. while D. unless參考答案：D略6. Would you like to come t

5、o our party?Id like to. But _. A. Im not myself todayB. I look so pale C. it slipped my mindD. youre the boss 參考答案：A7. Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening? Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _ and they won the firs prize.A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervously參考答案：A。解析：題考查副詞。四個(gè)副詞的意思分別是

6、skillfully巧妙地, 技術(shù)好地；commonly 一般,普通,通常；willingly自動(dòng)地,欣然地；nervously 焦急地。上文問(wèn)音樂(lè)晚會(huì)怎么樣？回答是非常好，自然Ales和Andy是嫻熟地（skillfully）表演并獲得第一名。8. With the number of students becoming smaller and smaller, some of the schools in our city have been refused _ to expand.Apermission Brecognition Crealization Dconsideration參考

7、答案：A9. 一Is that the small town you often refer to?一Right，just the one ，you know，I used to workAthat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere參考答案：D10. I mean _ that missing this flight means _ for another day.A. to say; to wait B. saying; waitingC. to say; waiting D. saying; to wait參考答案：C11. There was _ time _ Chinese us

8、ed foreign oil.A. /; whenB. a; whileC. a; whenD. /; while 參考答案：C12. One of the most popular Chinese TV opera series, Legend of Zhen Huan is expected on several US television stations in about six monthsAto be broadcast Bto broadcastCto broadcasting Dto be broadcasting參考答案：A略13. No matter how_, it is

9、 not necessarily lifeless.A. dry a desert may beB. a desert may be dryC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be參考答案：A14. His girl friend wore a smile when seeing the nice dress she wanted. Asatisfied Bsatisfying Cbeing satisfied Dsatisfy 參考答案：A15. 27Im afraid I cant reply to all these e-mails tod

10、ayMiss Lee . Youll have some more time tomorrow. AThats right BNot at all CTake your time DDont mention it參考答案：C略16. During the examination we are required to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, _ to anyone. A. instead of speaking B.rather than speak C. and not to speak D. but would not sp

11、eak參考答案：C17. Who_ it be that is knocking at the door? It _ be Father, but Im not sure. A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must參考答案：B18. They said they would fight he enemy to the end.Aof BinCfrom Dagainst 參考答案：D二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加

12、、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。A man was driving on the road. Suddenly his cars stopped. He got out of the car tried to find out the trouble. “Its the motor.” Said the voice behind him. He was surprising and

13、 turned around. But he saw only an old horse. “Did you say something?” he asked. “I said you should check yours motor.” The horse replied. The man rushed to the nearest house. With a very excited voice, he told the farmer had happened. The farmer, therefore, showed no sign of excitement. He explaine

14、d, “He didnt know anything about the cars. He can only repeat what I often say.參考答案：A man was driving on the road. Suddenly his cars stopped. He got out of the car tried to find car tryingout the trouble. “Its the motor.” Said the voice behind him. He was surprising and turned around. a surprisedBut

15、 he saw only an old horse. “Did you say something?” he asked. “I said you should check anythingyour motor.” The horse replied. The man rushed to the nearest house. With a very excited Invoice, he told the farmerhad happened. The farmer, therefore, showed no sign of what howeverexcitement. He explain

16、ed, “He didnt know anything about the cars. He can only repeat what I doesnt often say.三、 閱讀理解20. A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human sentiment The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very lon

17、g ago, was an Australian nurse by the naI11e of Kate Austen But Nurse Austen was not too busy to acknowledge with a long, friendly letter every gift of food or clothing received for distribution to the natives in that cold and poor district of the north Among the gifts was a box of knittings for chi

18、ldren, knitted（編織）and sent by a woman in Toronto Nurse Austen was busy, exhausted and not feeling too well that winterShe could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement But that was not her way She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village

19、, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said -when they got them, and how they looked when they wore themShe wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings to see how much happiness and warmth she had created Not long after, s

20、he received the following answer from CanadaDear Miss Austen: Your letter made me happy I did not expect such a full return I am eighty years old, and I am blind There is little I can do except knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters and scarvesOf course I cannot write this, so my dau

21、ghter-in-law is doing it for meShe also sewed the seams and made the buttonholes for the knitted things I know something of the work you are doing At the age of nineteen I married a man who was going to China to be a missionary(傳教士） For forty years, with an occasional year at home in America, we Wor

22、ked in China, and during that time our two sons and a daughter were born to us, of whom only one son survivesAfter forty years, my husbands health began to fail We returned to the States where he took charge of a settlement house in Brooklyn, New York A surprising number of the problems we faced the

23、re were similar to the problems we had met in ChinaWhen my husband died, I came to Toronto to live with my son and daughter-in-law They are very good to me, and I pride myself that I am little trouble to them, though it is hard for a blind old lady to be sure of anything What I most want to say, my

24、dear, is this For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or books as I could collect In various parts of the world and to various parts of the world I have sent themSometimes I have received a printed note of acknowledgement from the headquarters d

25、epot or mission board, sometimes nothingOccasionally I :have been informed that my contribution was planned for Syria or Armenia or the upper Yangtze But never before in all that time have l had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they saidI di

26、d not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like thatMay God bless youSincerely yours,41The underlined word “sentiment”（in Paragraph l） most probably means“ ”?A view point B gentle feelingC way of thinking D expression of attitude42The underlined sentence “But that was not her w

27、ay” （in Paragraph 3） implies that A she would not just write an ordinary letter of thanks B she was too busy to write a note of acknowledgement C she was not busy, exhaustec3 0r feeling too well that time D she wrote a letter telling all about the village and the children43Why was Laura so happy whe

28、n she received the letter from Miss Austen? Because A the letter was* from an Australian nurseB she was already eighty years old and blindC she had never received a letter like thatD the letter was not supposed to reach her44Ms Laura N Russell is now living in A China B Australia CCanada Dthe States

29、45For decades, Ms Laura has been to and sent contributions to people all over the worldAToronto and New York only B Syria and Armenia onceCthe upper Yangtze area alone D many places of the world參考答案：BACCD21. Education and TrainingMake sure your skills are up-to-date If youre looking for a new job or

30、 you want to change your career, having up-to-date skills is the key to a successful job search and your future earning power.Choose the right training If you need training to learn new skills or enhance（提高）existing skills, make sure you got to know the following : What training program is the best

31、for you? How will you pay for your training? You need to consider all these and more when you choose your training.Search for training providers Massachusetts school information is made available by the Massachusetts career information system (CIS). This directory includes most of the training provi

32、ders and colleges in the states. The data for trade schools covers programs, admissions, schedules and costs. Descriptions for two-year, four-year, and graduate schools include information about school size, setting, programs, admissions, schedules, and costs. A link to the schools Internet home pag

33、e is provided when available.Learn about the Entrepreneurial（創(chuàng)業(yè)者的）training program The Entrepreneurial training program (ETP) provides training and technical assistance to individuals with good business ideas and the desire to start their own business.Learn about Apprenticeship(見(jiàn)習(xí))programs Division

34、of apprentice training is a system for teaching highly technical skills through a combination of on-the-job training and related classroom instruction. Also, it is responsible for promoting, developing and providing services for apprenticeship programs in the state. Many apprentice programs are in t

35、raditional building trade areas such as Carpentry, Electrical and Ironwork. In addition, apprentice programs are being developed in areas such as Information Technology, Banking and Finance, Childcare, Culinary Arts and Telecommunications.Use Online Resources Link directly to the websites of colleges and universities in the state of Massachusetts. Explore other online j