人教版高中英語必修四《Unit1AStudentofAfricanWildlifeReading1》課件

1、高中英語課件（madeofdingshangtuwen）Women of achievement學(xué).科.網(wǎng)Personal qualities of the great womendeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleunselfishhonestintelligentpersistent generouskindmodesthard-workingconsideratehelpfulactiveindependent Brainstorm : What qualities do you think a great woman shoul

2、d have?A Student of African Wildlife學(xué).科.網(wǎng)Who is the student? What animal are observed?Jane Goodall.Chimps.1934 April.3 born in England In childhood spent much time outdoors exploring various creaturesAt 17 decided to go to AfricaFor 40 years has been doing research in Gombe,In 1965 received her Ph.D

3、In 2002 honoured as a peace fighter by the UN學(xué).科.網(wǎng)Introduction of Jane GoodallA STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEWhat Jane discovered about chimpsHow Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitatJanes achievementsHow the group followed Janes way of studying chimps in the wild_ a famil

4、y of chimps wake up.We _ as they _ into the forest.The mother chimp and her babies _._ in their nest for the night.The first paragraphThe whole dayWatchingfollowwanderplay in the treeGo to sleep togetherThe second paragraphThe first thingThe second thingThe third thing She discovered that chimps hun

5、t and eat meat She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it She also discovered how chimps communicate with each otherTrue or false She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest. She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.The third paragraph She has spen

6、t more than forty years helping people understand her work. She has built many special places for the wild animals to live in.The fourth paragraphWorking with animals in their own environment.Gaining a doctors degree for her studies.Showing that women can live in the forest as men can.The achievemen

7、t of Jane:ComprehendingWhat did the group do first in the morning? They_.went into the forest slowlyleft the chimp family of chimps wake upC. observed the family of chimps wake upD. helped people understand the behavior of the chimpsC 2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because

8、 she wanted_. to work with them in their own environmentB. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrongC. to discover what chimps eatD. to observe a chimp familyA 3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after_. the chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forestC. her mother came to support

9、her D. she arrived at GombeC 4. The purpose of her study was to _.A. watch the wild chimps in cagesB. gain a doctors degreeC. understand and respect the lives of chimpsD. live in the forest as men canC The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with_ and help people _ _ of these animals.chi

10、mps in their environmentunderstand and respectthe lifeGeneral idea1.Do you think Jane Goodall was brave to go and live in the forest? 2. Would you have done what she did if you had the chance?Discussion3. What made Jane Goodall a great success? What should we learn from Jane Goodall? There are two p

11、oints that made her success: one is her way to study chimps, and the other is her true love to the animals. The first one is facile (易做到的), because it is only a way. Everyone can do it. But for the second one, it ismore easily said than done. As a woman, she gave up everything, went to the forest to

12、 study the chimps and devoted all her love to these animals. It is really not easy. What we cannot understand is that how she has such great personality. 1. She concerned herself with welfare projects.關(guān)心；關(guān)懷 We must concern ourselves with current affairs.我們必須關(guān)心時事。Language points2. Jane has studied th

13、ese families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb.behaved badlylearn to behave(1) vi. to act; bear oneself 行為, 舉止, 舉止適當(dāng)或有禮她表現(xiàn)出了很大的勇氣.Shebehaved with great courage.他對顧客的態(tài)度不好.He _ to (towards) the customers.你應(yīng)該學(xué)會舉止得體

14、You should _.(2) vt. (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 舉止適當(dāng)或有禮 Please behave (yourselves), children. (3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way (指事物) 有某種作用我的攝像機(jī)自從修好后一直很正常。My camera _ since it was repaired.has been behavingwellbehaviourn.Theirbehaviourtowards me shows that they dont

15、like me.She was ashamed of her childsbehaviour.3. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our. 觀察黑猩猩一家如何醒來是我們.動名詞作主語主語是由不定式、動名詞、從句構(gòu)成的，謂語動詞采用單數(shù)。Workingwithyouispleasant.Seeing is believing. 4. This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.由定語從句修飾的place做g

16、o的賓語。leave+賓語+doing 讓某人做某事eg: They went off and left me sitting there all by myself.5. the evening makes it all worthwhile.be worthwhile doing / to doa worthwhile experiment/job.The experiment isworthwhile.It is worthwhileto do the job. /doing the job.Nursing is a very worthwhile career.wellworthrea

17、ding.The book is _ = It is worthwhile to read the book.Compare:be worth ( doing) sth. be worthy of being done / sth be worthy to be done6. in the tree in the tree 指樹本身以外的事物或人 附著在樹上, 如鳥等動物； on the tree 指樹本身生長出來的東西, 如果實, 花等。7. Shespent years observing and recording their daily activities.1) spend 你暑假怎

18、么打發(fā)?How will _?you spendyour summer holiday他把錢都花光了。He has spent all his money.spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth用(錢);花(錢)他將全部積蓄花在一輛新車上。He spent all his savings on a new car. spend pay cost take 花費(fèi)sb spend on sthin (doing) sthsb pay some money for sthsth cost sb some moneyIt takes sb to do sthHe _ ab

19、out a third of his salary indrinking.She _ 3000 dollars for the dress.The DVD _ her 150 yuan.It _ him ten days to finished the work.spentpaidcosttook2)observe(1) vi.&vt. to notice/ watch carefully 觀察注意到。 observe + n./pron./ sb. doing/do sth that-cl這位科學(xué)家一生都在觀察星星。The scientist has observed the stars a

20、ll his life.I observed a stranger go/going into the office.They _ the train until it disappeared in thedistance.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observedB8. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.將only及其后面的狀語提前放在句首,句子要用部分倒裝語序，即將be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)

21、動詞放在主語之前。only+狀語“+部分倒裝只有這樣，我們才能學(xué)好英語。Only in this way_.到那時我才意識到我的錯誤。Only then_.did I realizemy mistakescan welearn English better但Only +主語時不倒裝只有你了解我。Only you_understand me.1. 只有當(dāng)你明白我的意思了, 你才能認(rèn)識到你的錯誤.2. 只有當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束之后,他才重新回來工作.3. 只有用這種方法,我們才能按時完成任務(wù).Only when you understand what I mean, can you realize your

22、 mistake.Only after the war was over did he come back to work.Only in this way can we finish the task in time. only在句首修飾句子的主語時，不用倒裝語序。 Only Mary and Tom failed in the exam.9. her study of their body language helped herwork out their social system.1). I cant work out the meaning of the poem. （理解，說出）2

23、). Things have worked out badly.3). Work out his income.4). Work out a plan.(發(fā)展，進(jìn)行)(算出）(制定，擬訂)10. the rest of它之后可以接不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞，但要注意含義, 以便決定后面動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。 e.g The rest of the money was given to his son. The rest of the apple was thrown away. The rest of the apples were sent to the nursing home.11. argue

24、(vi.) +with sb. about/over sth. 同某人辯論某事 他們正在和同學(xué)爭論這個問題的解決方法. They are arguingwith their classmates about the solution to the problem.他們正在爭執(zhí)戰(zhàn)爭是否正當(dāng)。They arearguingwith each other about the justice of the war.argue (vt.) + n. /clause(從句)/sb. to be我們據(jù)理力爭我們應(yīng)該得到更高的薪水。We argued that we should be paid more.他花錢的方式說明他很富有。The way he spends money argues him to be rich.argue for / against為而辯護(hù)/為反對而辯論工人們?yōu)闋幦×T工的權(quán)力而辯論。The workers arguedfor the right to strike.那個有名的律師將為這個窮人辯護(hù).That famous lawyer will argue for the