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1、Unit 4 Learning efficiently Section 課件Unit 4 Learning efficiently Se1Some three hundred educators attended a seminar on second language acquisition大約三百名教育者出席了這個關(guān)于第二語言習得問題的研討會。重點難點探究詞匯精研1Some three hundred educators 品味經(jīng)典He devotes his time to the acquisition of knowledge.他把時間用在獲取知識上。Next to acquiring

2、 good friends,the best acquisition is the of good books.除了獲得好友之外,最有意義的獲得就是獲得好書。品味經(jīng)典The librarys latest acquisitions were donated by a millionaire.圖書館最近增添的書籍是一位百萬富翁捐獻的。The librarys latest acquisit自我探究acquisition n取得,獲得,習得;獲得物。自我探究歸納拓展acquire vt.取得,獲得;學到(知識等)acquired adj.養(yǎng)成的,習得的He acquired much knowle

3、dge of repairing computer.他獲得了許多電腦維修知識。歸納拓展With the help of his English teacher,he acquired many good methods of English learning.在英語老師的幫助下他學到了許多英語學習的好方法。With the help of his English 牛刀小試用acquisition的適當形式填空(1)How did he_the habit of stealing?(2)He is a valuable_to the team.(3)Abstract art is an_tast

4、e.acquireacquisitionacquired牛刀小試acquireacquisitionacquir2His hearing is so acute that he can even hear a pin drop.他的聽力如此敏銳,以至于能聽到一根針掉到地上的聲音。2His hearing is so acute that 品味經(jīng)典Many of the animals have an acute sense of smell.許多動物有敏銳的嗅覺。The girl is in acute pain.那個小女孩感到劇痛。品味經(jīng)典人教版高中英語選修10課件-Unit-4-Learn

5、ing-efficiently-Section-課件歸納拓展acute pain劇痛acute appendicitis急性闌尾炎acute angle銳角acuteness n.acutely adv.歸納拓展牛刀小試完成句子(1)He is_of the social scene.(acute)他是個敏銳的社會現(xiàn)狀觀察者。(2)Dogs have_(sense)狗的嗅覺靈敏。an acute observeran acute sense of smell牛刀小試an acute observeran acut3Bob was very poor and his clothes were s

6、habby because he had had them a long time.鮑勃是很貧窮的,他的衣服是破舊的,因為他穿它們很長時間了。3Bob was very poor and his clo品味經(jīng)典You looked rather shabby in those clothes.你穿那種衣服看上去很寒酸。He is a tramp in shabby clothes.他是個衣衫襤褸的流浪漢。品味經(jīng)典自我探究shabby adj.破舊的,襤褸的,卑鄙的,不公正的。自我探究歸納拓展a shabby street 窮街陋巷be shabby in dress衣衫襤褸look shabb

7、y看上去一副寒酸相歸納拓展in shabby clothesplays a shabby trickin shabby clothesplays a shabb4Tick only the statements that you think resemble your situation.標出你認為只和你的情況類似的陳述。4Tick only the statements that品味經(jīng)典She resembles her sister in appearance but not in character.她和她姐姐外貌相似,但性格不同。Chinas south does not at all

8、 resemble the American South.中國的南方一點也不像美國的南部。The brothers resemble each other in taste.那對兄弟興趣相似。品味經(jīng)典自我探究resemble vt.像,類似于。自我探究歸納拓展resemble不能用于進行時態(tài)中,也無被動語態(tài)。resemble是及物動詞,本身已含有“與相似”的意思,故不必加多余的with。resemble sb./sth.in sth.在某方面與(他人或物)相似,在某方面像歸納拓展resemblance n相似;相像resemblance to sb./sth.與某人/某物相似resemblan

9、ce between A and BA、B之間的相似之處resemblance n相似;相像resembles her sister inthe resemblance of the two kinds of plantsresembles her sister inthe res5I usually remember peoples faces but I am often vague about their names.我通常記住人們的面貌,但經(jīng)常忘記他們的名字。5I usually remember peoples f品味經(jīng)典If you wanted me to go why didn

10、t you say so in plain English instead of making vague hints?你想叫我走,為什么拐彎抹角而不直說?At the back of his mind was the vague idea that he had met her before.他隱隱約約地覺得以前曾經(jīng)見過她。品味經(jīng)典自我探究vague adj.含糊的,不清楚的。自我探究人教版高中英語選修10課件-Unit-4-Learning-efficiently-Section-課件so vague thatwas rather vague aboutso vague thatwas r

11、ather vague (3)The interview made him look_(vaguely)他在面試中表現(xiàn)得有點滑稽可笑。vaguely ridiculous(3)The interview made him look6I find it tiresome to sit and concentrate on anything for a long time.如果長時間坐著并集中注意力于某事,我會感到很厭倦。6I find it tiresome to sit and品味經(jīng)典His speech is really tiresome.他的演講實在令人厭倦。How tiresome!I

12、 have left my watch behind.真討厭!我忘了帶表了。品味經(jīng)典自我探究tiresome adj.令人厭煩的,煩人的。自我探究歸納拓展tire v使累tired adj.感到累的tiring adj.令人厭倦的get tired ofbe tired of對厭倦be/get tired from/with因為而勞累歸納拓展Im get tired of listening to the same music.我討厭總是聽相同的音樂。The boy was tired from long study.男孩因長時間的學習而感到累了。Im get tired of listeni

13、ng to牛刀小試用tire的適當形式填空(1)Reading small print_the eyes very much.(2)This child is sometimes_(3)He got _of teaching in the same school.tirestiresometired牛刀小試tirestiresometired7I tend_to see pictures in my mind when I am reading or listening.在讀或聽的時候,我往往會在腦海中看到圖像。7I tend_to see pictures in my 品味經(jīng)典Hes a g

14、ood salesman,but his offhand manner does tend to put people off.他是個很好的推銷員,可是他那隨便的態(tài)度容易使人產(chǎn)生反感。Modern furniture design tends to simplicity.現(xiàn)代家具設(shè)計越來越簡單。品味經(jīng)典自我探究tend to(do sth.)易于,往往會(做某事)。自我探究歸納拓展tendency n傾向,趨勢(后常接不定式作定語)tend to/towards朝某個方向;有某種傾向tend on/upon服侍;招待tend sb./sth.照料某人/某物歸納拓展牛刀小試完成句子(1)The

15、child _(tendency)這孩子有發(fā)胖的趨勢。(2)The sort of music he listens to varies,but_(tend)他聽的音樂各種各樣,但傾向于流行音樂。has a tendency to get fattends towards popular music牛刀小試has a tendency to get fa8I find it tiresome to sit and concentrate on anything for a long time.如果長時間坐著并集中注意力于某事,我會感到很厭倦。句型巧析8I find it tiresome to

16、 sit and品味經(jīng)典I consider it possible to have a talk with him.我認為與他交談一下,是有可能的。I think it important for him to learn English well.我認為學好英語對他很重要。品味經(jīng)典自我探究動詞it(形式賓語)賓語補足語(形容詞/名詞)動詞不定式(真正賓語)句型。自我探究歸納拓展(1)此句型完整的形式是:主語think/feel/make/consider.itn./adj.for/of sb.to do.。其中for/of引出動詞不定式的邏輯主語。其中it是形式賓語,代替不定式。類似的動詞

17、還有:believe,feel,think,consider等。歸納拓展(2)it作形式賓語也可以代替從句。(3)當賓語補足語是no use,no good等這些單詞的時候,真正的賓語要用動名詞。(4)it作為形式賓語還可以用在像I like/hate it that/when.等句式中。I have made it clear that I object to the plan.我已經(jīng)表明我反對這個計劃。(2)it作形式賓語也可以代替從句。人教版高中英語選修10課件-Unit-4-Learning-efficiently-Section-課件like itlike it9Its never

18、too late to learn.活到老,學到老。9Its never too late to learn.品味經(jīng)典The question is too difficult to answer.這個問題太難回答了。Its too late for the work to be done.太晚了,工作做不完。品味經(jīng)典自我探究“too.to”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“太而不能”。自我探究人教版高中英語選修10課件-Unit-4-Learning-efficiently-Section-課件(3)cannot.too.無論也不過分,越越好He is too ready to talk.他愛說話。He is too careful not to have noticed it.他那么細心不會注意不到這點。You cannot be too careful.你無論怎么仔細也不過分。(3)cannot.too.無論也不過分,越牛刀小試The shop manager always says to his assistants,“We can never be_polite to our customers.”AsoBtooCt

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