2023學年山東省濰坊市臨朐英語九年級第一學期期末質量檢測試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、-Mum, Ive signed for a big box by Future Express(快遞). What s in it?-Im not sure. It_ be a p

2、resent from your brother.AmightBmustCshouldDwill2、-Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. -Yes. As a student, we should study hard.AstandardBtreasureCinventionDinstruction3、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.AwhoBwhichC/4、Do you know wh

3、ich city Mr Zhang has gone to part in the celebrations? Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.Atake Bto take Ctaking Dwill take5、I _ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.AborrowedBhave borrowedCkeptDhave kept6、The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to help

4、Bgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping7、Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.AmustntBneedntCcantDmay not8、- I knew you lived on the 17th floor just now. And I live on the 19th floor.- Really? Just two floors _ me?AbelowBonCunderDabove9、Victor, could yo

5、u please speak more _ so that everyone can understand you?OK.Aheavily Bwidely Chardly Dslowly10、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?Amirror.Bperform.Cmedium. 完形填空11、Workers arent allowed to go into a big underground computer center until they step up to a machine that

6、takes a quick picture of the tiny blood vessels (血管) inside their eyesIf the machine cant 2 the picture with images in its computer, the worker is stopped by security guards (保安員)Each person has his own way of blood vessels in his or her 3 And unlike a key, the way cant be 4 Old-fashioned keys and l

7、ocks may soon be things of the pastHigh-tech security devices (安全裝置) are being fixed at military (軍事的) bases, computer centers and banksCompanies that 5 the machines say theyll someday be used in peoples homes and carsAlready, a Japanese company has fixed ways that recognize (識別) peoples fingerprint

8、s in 360 new homesThe machines open the doors only for the 6 of the housesThe new security ways are selling well because thieves and robbers are getting better at breaking into buildings and computers that are 7 by keys and locksSince nobody can steal or copy a fingerprint, or ones eyes, the new mac

9、hines are 8 Other new machines recognize ones voiceTwo American companies use 9 machines to keep an eye on their computersInexpensive voice-recognition machines may someday take the place of locks on carsThe doors would open only for the ownersThe machines would 10 the owners as little as $1Although

10、 the up-to-date machines are amazing, scientists must still solve a serious problemHow will a boy borrow his dads carwithout borrowing his dads 11 ?2Amatch Bfit Ccompare Dshare3Aface Beyes Cvoice Dfingerprints4Aborrowed Bmissed Cstolen Dbought5Amake Bbuy Chave Dcopy6Amakers Bbuyers Csellers Downers7

11、Aconnected Bcollected Cprevented Dprotected8Asafe Bunusual Chelpful Duseful9Afingerprints Bvoice-recognition Clocks Deye-recognition10Apay Bspend Ctake Dcost11Aface Bvoice Cfingers Dphoto. 語法填空12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife. Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways. They teach us almost every

12、thingaboutliving, giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The thingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our sid

13、e. Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus. Firstofall, youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Notmakecomplaintsisalsoag

14、oodway. Sodontcomplainaboutwhatyoudonthave. Learntoappreciate (感激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.Thirdly, youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently. Inotherwords, take control ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou.

15、Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.Moreimportantly, youshouldtrytobeagoodperson. Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends. Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion, youdbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be mode

16、st with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud. MakingyourparentsfeelproudofyouWhatyourparentscandoforyouTheyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter. Your 1 todealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.Theyarealwaystheretolookaf

17、teryouandguideyou. 2 tomakeyourparentsfeelproudofyouFollowwhatyouweretaught. Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.Helpanyoneinneed. Dontcomplain. Appreciateand3 withallthethingsgiventoyoubyyourparents.Makedecisionsonyour4. Makeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith 5toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything.

18、Beagoodperson. Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.Listentoyourparents advice.Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour achievements. 閱讀理解A13、One day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鷹) playing together.He then went up to th

19、e farm house and talked to the farmer, “Sir, I was just passing by and I saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.” The farmer smiled and said, “Thats not an eagle. Its a chicken.” The young man kept saying that it was an eagle. He said to the farmer, “Sir, that is an eagle! I can proveit to you

20、.” The farmer laughed, “Sure, go ahead.”The young man then pulled that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. He held the bird in his hands and said, “You are an eagle, fly!” But the bird failed. The young man tried the second time. He said to the bird, “I dont care you have beenraisedas a chicke

21、n for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You are an eagle, now fly!” After the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.It is true to us. Some people around us have continued to keep us down b

22、y lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a failure, not to be good enough and to accept the “reality”. They are wrong. We should try our best to reach our highest potential (潛能) to prove that we are eagles.1The underlined word “raised” probably has the similar meaning to the word “

23、 ”.Akept BtreatedCtrained Dregarded2How many times did the young man try before the bird flapped its wings?AFour. BFive.CThree. DSix.3According to the passage, during all of those years, “we” were told all of the following EXCEPT .Ato be a failure Bnot to be good enoughCto accept the reality Dto pro

24、ve that we are eagles4. Why did the young man pull that bird out?ABecause he wanted to kill the bird.BBecause the farmer asked him to do it.CBecause he wanted to prove something to the farmer.DBecause the farmer wanted the young man to throw the bird away.5What is the best title for the story?AYou A

25、re an Eagle BChickens And an EagleCHow to Prove the Eagle DA Farmer And a Young ManB14、Dangerous situations called for help on Tuesday when rainstorms hit Phoenix, Arizona. The storm brought several inches(英寸) of rain in a short time. The National Weather Service reported the rainfall was more than

26、the area had all last summer.Rain season in Arizona runs from June to September, bringing with it terrible storms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert around Phoenix experiences little rain most of the year, the water had nowhere to go when heavy rain started hitting the area on Tuesd

27、ay. Up to 8 inches of rain fell by midday in some of the mountain areas along the main north-south freeway in Arizona. The town of New River which is outside of Phoenix, got hit with nearly 5 inches of rain from the storm. Places were flooding fast, and people tried to avoid the dangers that followe

28、d.We had many calls about the flooding of roads, buildings and homes, asking for help. Weve got our men jumping from one car to the next. We worked all day and night without a break, Phoenix Fire Captain(隊長), Benjamin Santillan said.A helicopter(直升機) group saved two women and three dogs from a home

29、outside of Phoenix that had been surrounde(包圍) by moving water. Some drivers in cars were pulled out and saved by firefighters. People in schools and parks were sent to safe places.1What happened in Phoenix and Arizona?AHeavy snow. BEarthquakes. CRainstorms. DStrong wind.2How long does the rain seas

30、on last?AOne month. BTwo months. CFour months. DSix months.3The underlined word flooding means _ .Acovering with water Bcovering with snowCcovering with clouds Dcovering with ice4The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _.Asome buildings were flooded terribly BBenjamin Santillan is Phoenix Fire Cap

31、tainCsome roads and homes were flooded Dthe firefighters worked hard on the stormC15、 Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day wi

32、th a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at h

33、ome with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In

34、America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may

35、 come out and ask them to be quiet.1Chinese and Americans have the same idea on .Alunch and dinnerBbreakfastCsupperDmeal2Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon?ABecause that is Americans tradition.BBecause they eat too much in the morning.CBecause they have not enough time.DBecause Americans lun

36、ch is small.3If an American is talking too loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen?.AThe manager of the restaurant will look at him angrilyBThe manager of the restaurant may ask him to be quiet.CHe will have a good time.DHe will tell others to be quiet.4The best title of the passage is _ADi

37、fferent eating habits.BAmerican eating habits.CHow to eat wellDWhat is good eating habits.D16、Hit song Little Apple became so popular after it came out in late May2014. In China, you may hear it on a bus, or even in a small village.Little Apple is a song for the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon. Th

38、e songs huge success has also made more people see the movie. The comedy took US17 million in its opening four days.The song Little Apple is so popular. “After hearing it, its like Im brainwashed (洗腦) by the song. So I came to see the film.” a man said.“Its a good story. But the reason Im here at th

39、e cinema is the song Little Apple.” Hui Qing, a college student, said.“Many people have come to see the movie, so we added more screenings for it. The film now accounts for 20 percent of the total screeningsits quite a good performance for a homegrown movie,” a cinema clerk said.Old Boys: The Way of

40、 Dragon is based on an online short film called Old Boys. The 40-minute film about youth and dreams got nearly 70 million views on a video website, and was popular among people born in the 1980s or later.“What is popular online is a good indication (跡象) of what will be popular with young people. And

41、 this movie is a good example,” the businessman Chen Su said.Some have criticized Little Apple for its low quality, but the song continues keeping popular.1The movie Old Boys is a _.Acomedy Bsoap operaCsad movie Dtalk show2Hui Qing went to see the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon because _.Ashe wan

42、ts to be brainwashedBthe movie has a good storyCthe movie has a good qualityDshe likes listening to the song Little Apple3The video Old Boys online is about _.Alife and old people Byouth and dreamsClife and dreams Ddreams and hopes4The song Little Apple is popular because _.Apeople like the movie Ol

43、d BoysBit has high qualityCpeople like to be brainwashed (洗腦) by the songDits rhythms are goodE17、The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us. We cannot see them because they are so small, but they are everywhere.They live in the soil, the air, and in rivers and oceans. The

44、y grow on mountains and in caves. Some live in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hot. They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals. Some are even living on you, on your skin, hair, and inside your body, in your mouth, nose,

45、 and all through your intestines(腸).These tiny plants and animals are called microbes. The word microbe is made from two other words: micro, meaning small, and bios, meaning life. So, microbe means small life.Microbes have been on earth for a very long time. They may have been the first forms of lif

46、e to be alive. Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things.People did not know microbes had existed(存在) long. They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their worldimportant changes. And they did not know what caused them. They saw food that th

47、ey kept too long change color and begin to smell bad. They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected(感染). They saw old plants and leaves and trees_on the forest floor and disappear into the soil. Such changes were a natural part of the world, but people did not understand them. Th

48、ey did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.1Where do microbes live?AOnly in the forest. BAlmost everywhere.CMost in very hot areas. DMost in rivers and oceans.2Why couldnt people see microbes?ABecause they are too small.BBecause they live inside ou

49、r body.CBecause they live far from humans.DBecause they may have been the first forms of life to be alive.3The underlined phrase “crumble apart” in the last paragraph means “ ”.Agrow tallerBchange into soilCbreak into tiny piecesDbecome colourful and energetic4Choose the answer that completes the we

50、b below.AMicrobes are very smallBMicrobes are all around usCPeople cant see microbesDFood begins to smell badF18、 When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But did you know that youre only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long

51、been a secret to us_But now, we have a chance to see whats on the far side.On Jan 3, Chinas Change 4 probe (探測器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.Change 4 has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Change 4 took

52、six living things to the moon, such as cotton , potatoes and fruit flies. The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.Change 4 also took a lot of pictures of the moons far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.1Wh

53、at does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?AThere is a secret place on the other side.BWe are not interested in the far side.CWe dont know much about the other side.DThe other side has already been known to humans.2What do we know about the Change 4 probe?AIt landed on the far side of the moon.BIt left Earth on Jan 3.CIt is the first probe made by China.DIt has found out all of the moons secr