2021年山東省煙臺市海陽實驗中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

1、2021年山東省煙臺市海陽實驗中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Dont worry too much about making _ mistakes. They are _ natural part of learning. A. /: a B. the;/ C. /; the D. the; the參考答案：A略2. Its one thing to have theories, but its _ to put them into practice.A. others B. the other C. another D. one another參考答案：C3. Liu F

2、ang is a company CEO now, but she _ as a teacher in a middle school for three years Aworked Bhas worked Cworks Dhad worked參考答案：A略4. All the things must be done well.Aworth to do Bworthy of being done Cworthy doing Dworth of doing參考答案：B5. _ with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.

3、 AFaced BFace CFacing DTo face.參考答案：A6. David, your application for a loan has _. Thank goodness! I badly need it now. A. gone through B. pulled through C. gone over D. signed over 參考答案：A7. - What do you think of Thomas?- Well, he is good, warm-hearted, hard-working and intelligent; _, I cant speak

4、too highly of him. A. in a wordB. as a result C. by the way D. on the contrary 參考答案：A8. - his father, John wouldnt have passed the diving test so easilyA.If it hadnt been B.Hadnt it beenC.Had it not been for D.Were it not for 參考答案：C9. system I found satisfying when it first _ eight years ago. Are yo

5、u sure? You must be talking big. A. turned outB. brought outC. worked outD. came out參考答案：D10. - Some people believe that robots will take over the world one day. - What if that is the _? A. thing B. condition C. case D. end參考答案：C略11. _ the whole society care for children as well as their parents, ch

6、ildren can grow healthily and happily AAs soon asBOnceCThe moment DSo long as參考答案：D考查狀語從句連詞的選用。句意為“只要社會和家庭共同關(guān)心青少年，他們就能健康幸福地成長。”，空格處應(yīng)表達“只要”之意。So/As long as強調(diào)某事的發(fā)生以另一事件的發(fā)生為前提，而once既表時間，又包含條件，譯作一旦。A和C表示時間的順延。12. I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car. I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used o

7、ne.A. will have saved B. will be saving C. has saved D. saves參考答案：A略13. -Have you been to the Summer Palace?-Perhaps not in my memory._, it might have been during my early childhoodA. If any B. If ever C. If only D. If not參考答案：B14. “There _ be a clean river with all kinds of fish in front of my vill

8、age, but now everything _ gone.” He said sadly.A. would; has B. used to; is C. used; has been D. could; are參考答案：B15. - Mary I smoke here? - If you , choose a seat in the smoking section. Ashould Bcould Cmust Dmay參考答案：C16. . Tommy was planning to buy a car the next week, _ he _ enough for a used one.

9、 A. by that time; had saved B. by which time; had saved C. by that time; saved D. by which time; has saved 參考答案：B略17. Find ways to praise your cluldren often, _ youII find they will open their hearts to you.A till B.or C.and D.but參考答案：C18. He opened window and took breath of fresh air A a; the B the

10、; aCthe; 不填Da；不填參考答案：B19. This month next year, Mr. Lee English for a decade.Awill teach Bhas taughtCwill have taught Dhas been teaching參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. innocent smile. Just their presence will cheer you up, make you forget your worries and tempt you to indulge into their world. _16_ Though I dont h

11、ave any answer to the question, I wonder as to what makes their aura so desirable. And I think there is something we can learn from the young ones.Forgive and ForgetBabies can laugh and giggle all day because they dont keep hatred against anyone. _17_Do you think theyve constructed an evil plan agai

12、nst you because you refused them candy last time? Probably not, life moved on and so did they. So why do we hold on to our past and refuse to let go of the emotional baggage? Does it do us any good except prevent us from laughing to the fullest?_18_Endless questions of young kids can sometimes be en

13、ough to drain the adult mind. They are always busy wondering how things work or why things are the way they are, leaving no room for boredom. Their curiosity gives them an exponential learning curve; they pick up new things quickly and do not refuse to change.Unconditional Love_19_ They dont judge y

14、ou before they come running into your knees and they dont walk away if you dont give them the same in return. They have no expectations from you and simply do what their heart desires. If you want a hug, theyll give you a hug; if you want two, theyll give you two. So how does the adult world become

15、so materialistic that we decide what we give based on what we think we might receive?Living life to the fullest is not a difficult task; you just need to have the right attitude and an open mind. _20_A. Keep smile every dayB. Never-ending CuriosityC. What can we do to free from these worries?D. Why

16、do we adore the young ones so much?E. So dont envy the peaceful life of a baby, start living it yourself!F. Kids have a hug and a kiss for anyone and everyone who wants one.G. Their heart is pure and their mind empty to laugh out loud and enjoy the moment.參考答案：16. D 17. G 18. B 19. F 20. E本文是一篇說明文。文

17、章講述了我們應(yīng)該從童真的孩子那里學到什么。嬰兒有一種魔力，可以瞬間融化任何人的心，沒有人能逃過那閃爍的眼睛和天真的微笑。他們的存在會讓你開心，讓你忘記煩惱，讓你沉浸在他們的世界里。充實地生活并非難事，你只需要有正確的態(tài)度和開放的思想?！?6題詳解】下文提示“雖然我對這個問題沒有任何答案，但我想知道是什么讓它們的光環(huán)如此誘人?！笨芍暇鋺?yīng)該是一個問句，所以在C和D中選。再根據(jù)下文中的desirable“誘人的，令人向往的”，推知，D項Why do we adore the young ones so much?（為什么我們?nèi)绱顺绨菽贻p人?）切題。故選D?！?7題詳解】上文提示“嬰兒可以整天咯咯地

18、笑，因為他們不憎恨任何人?！背薪由衔?，G項Their heart is pure and their mind empty to laugh out loud and enjoy the moment.（他們的心是純潔的，他們的思想是空的，他們大聲笑出來，享受這一刻。）切題。故選G?！?8題詳解】此空是小標題。根據(jù)下文提示“孩子們沒完沒了的問題有時足以耗盡成年人的精力。”和“Their curiosity”，可知，B項 Never-ending Curiosity（永無休止的好奇心）切題。故選B。【19題詳解】本段標題Unconditional Love“無條件的愛”。再根據(jù)空格下文提示“他們

19、不會在遇到你之前就對你評頭論足，如果你不給他們同樣的回報，他們也不會離開?！背薪酉挛暮托祟}，F(xiàn)項Kids have a hug and a kiss for anyone and everyone who wants one.（孩子們會給任何想要擁抱和親吻的人一個擁抱和一個親吻。）切題。故選F?！?0題詳解】上文提示“充實地生活并非難事；你只需要有正確態(tài)度和開放的思想。”承接上文，E項So dont envy the peaceful life of a baby, start living it yourself!（所以，不要羨慕嬰兒平靜的生活，開始自己過吧!）切題。故選E。三、 閱讀理解

20、21. 閱讀表達 （共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）1A program in the United States brings scientists and engineers into elementary schools to teach teachers more about how to teach science.2Dave Weiss is a retired engineer. One day each week he volunteers at Georgian Forest Element

21、ary School in Silver Spring, Maryland, near Washington. He works with teacher Fred Tenyke on science projects for ten years and gets as much pleasure from helping the teachers as he does helping the students.3Student Jada Lockwood says she enjoys Mr. Weiss visits to her classroom. She likes the draw

22、ings he uses to explain scientific ideas.4The American Association for the Advancement of Science sponsors the Senior Scientists and Engineers program. Dave Weiss has been a volunteer in that program for many years. The scientists and engineers help teachers in elementary schools improve their skill

23、s.5Mr. Weiss says he and the other volunteers help teachers by providing hands-on knowledge. He notes that science is an area in which many elementary school teachers have _experience. In elementary school, for the most part, a regular classroom teacher is responsible for teaching science, along wit

24、h reading and math, and if they dont have a strong science background, just by nature, theyre going to tend to underrepresent science in the curriculum.6American fifteen-year-olds scored about average in science among countries that took part in testing by the OECD in 2009. The OECD is the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.7Dave Weiss says he is concerned about such results, but hopeful for the future for American students learning science. Fred Tenkye thinks volunteers like Dave Weiss are helping students do th