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1、英語(yǔ)24英語(yǔ)24字整體教學(xué)法名師精心整理助您一臂之力名師精心整理助您一臂之力- -知能技能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(二)Unit 1 Part nI .單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞) I dreamed of some animals running on the moon.It(not) be. There is no air or water on the moon, you know.答案與解析 cant答語(yǔ)中后面一句話的意思是“你知道的,月球上沒(méi)有空氣和水。cant表示理論上的不可能,符合語(yǔ)意。Tom not show his exam results to his parents.答案與解析 dar
2、e情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare常用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句及條件句中,沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化,其否定式是在 dare后接not,再接動(dòng)詞 原形。一 you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone?一Sorry, Sir, but its urgent.答案與解析 Must句意:一一你偏要現(xiàn)在打擾我嗎?難道你沒(méi)有看到我正在打電話嗎?一一對(duì)不起,先生,但是情況太緊急了。must “偏要;硬要”。Just as we were sitting down to have dinner, the telephone ring.答案與解析 must此處的must表示“偏偏”。句意:
3、我們剛坐下來(lái)吃飯,電話偏偏就響了起來(lái)。一 Who has broken the window in my room?一Who else(do) it but your naughty son!答案與解析could have done該題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。該題是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè),因此應(yīng)該用could have done。I(not) thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.答案與解析cant句意:我們不在家時(shí),你對(duì)我兒子的幫助,我怎樣感謝你都不過(guò)分。cant . too much “
4、無(wú)論怎樣也不過(guò)分”The exam was very difficult but everyone(able) pass it.答案與解析 was able to句意:這次考試非常難,但每一個(gè)人最 后都通過(guò)了。was/were able to表示有而且實(shí)施了某種能力,含有成功 做成某事的意味。Ill let you see the patient in an hour if you wait here.答案與解析 will句意:如果你愿意在這里等的話,一個(gè)小時(shí)后 就讓你見(jiàn)病人。will在此表示意志或意愿,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will可用于條件狀 語(yǔ)從句中。Its quite warm here; we(n
5、ot) turn the heating on yet.答案與解析 neednt句意:這里相當(dāng)暖和,我們沒(méi)有必要還開(kāi) 著暖氣。neednt “不必”。Whenever he was short of money, the girl lend himsome to help him out.答案與解析 would 句意:不管什么時(shí)候他缺錢,這個(gè)女孩都會(huì)借給他一些幫助他解決困難。表示過(guò)去時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常做的事用 would。The composition be finished today. We were asked tohand it in tomorrow.答案 mustWhat be done
6、to solve this problem ? All of the students are thinking it over in class. 答案 canwe borrow the books from the library ? ” Susan asked the librarian.答案 CanIm afraid I be leaving.答案 mustYou never succeed if you do not work hard.答案 willYou go to the station earlier, or you will miss thetrain.答案 shouldI
7、ts nearly time for class. The teacher be here soon.答案 shouldCould I use your telephone?Yes, of course you答案 can一 you like to see the film?Yes, Id like to.答案 Wouldyou tell me what has happened?答案 Couldn .用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞完成下列對(duì)話W: Where are you going to spend your holiday this year, Bob?M: We _1_ go abroad, bu
8、t Im not so sure.W: What do you mean?M: Well, my wifes talking about Egypt recently. She _2_ want to go there. Id like to go there, too.W: Yes, its an interesting country to see.M: But we 3 not make up our minds yet. You know, a round- trip ticket to Egypt costs a lot.W: But you _4_ go by sea.M: You
9、re right. Its cheaper, isnt it?W: You 5 save at least half of the money if you go by ship.M: But dont you think it _6_ take a long time and .W: But you _7_ enjoy the scene of the sea and the rising sun.M: Yes, Ill tell my wife.W: Youll definitely enjoy yourselves, Im sure.M: Dont be so sure. We _8_
10、not go anywhere.W: You always hesitate at everything.M: Its not my fault, you know. My wife always worries too much.W: Like what?M: Well . Who is going to look after the house? Who is going to look after the garden? And who is going to look after the pets? We have these problems every year. And in t
11、he end we stay at home and look after everything.1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.答案 1.may 2.may 3.can 4.may/can 5.may/can 6.would7.can 8.maym .閱讀理解asks a manasks a manHow far is the next village ? ” the Americanstanding by the edge of the road. In some countries, because the man realises that the traveller is
12、 tired and eager to reach his destination ( 目 的地),he will politely say“Just down the road. nks tHe ithmoreencouraging, gentler, and therefore the wanted answer. So the American drives through the night, getting more and more angry, feeling“ being tricked ” . He thinks the man deliberate1yo lied tohi
13、m, for obviously he must have known the distance quite well.Had conditions been reversed (顛倒過(guò)來(lái)),the American would have felt he was “ cheating “ the driver if he had said the next town was not too far, and if he would be sympathetic (同情的)to the weary driver, he would say %u have a good way to go yet
14、, it is at least fifteen miles. The driver might be disappointed, but he would know what to expect.Whether to be accurate or polite leads to many misunderstandings between people of different cultures. If you are aware of (知道)the situation in advance, it is sometimes easier to recognise the problem.
15、The man at the roadside tells the American it is not far from the next village because hewants to encourage him to go furtherdoesnt know the exact distance at allwants to help the man to decide whether to stop and have a resttries to play a trick on him答案與解析 A從文章第一段第三句可推知。We can learn from this pass
16、age that Americans.are polite to anybodylike to be honest and accurateoften lie to othershave no sympathy to others答案與解析 B 從文章第二段可以推知美國(guó)人處理此類情況的方式。If you ask an American how far it is from the next village, he w川.give you an accurate answer if he knows the distancesay that he doesnt know but he will
17、encourage you to go ondecide whether you are tired or not, and then tell youtell you politely it is close though he knows it isnt答案與解析 A 從第二段美國(guó)人的回答可以推知。The short passage advises us to.learn some customs of Americatell the truth to Americans more than to the people from other countriesbe polite to th
18、ose who understand you welldecide whether to be polite or accurate according to the customs答案與解析D 從文章最后一段可以看出作者的建議。BIn Vietnam, Tet- Trung- Thu (tet- trung- thoo), or the Mid- Autumn Festival, is one of the most popular family holidays. It is held on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.Vietnamese fa
19、milies plan their activities around their children on this special day. In a Vietnamese folk story , parents were working so hard to prepare for the harvest that they left the children playing by themselves. To make up for the lost time, parents would use the Mid- Autumn Festival as a chance to show
20、 their love and thanks for their children.As a result, the Mid- Autumn Festival is also called the Childrens Festival. In the United States, this tradition continues in many Vietnamese-American families. Tet-Trung- Thu activities are often centered on children and education. Parents buy lanterns for
21、 their children so that they can take part in a lantern parade at dawn. Lanterns mean brightness , while the parade means success in school. Vietnamese markets sell a variety of lanterns, but the most popular childrens lantern is the star lantern. Other childrens activities include arts and crafts (
22、手工藝)in which children make face masks and lanterns. Children also perform traditional Vietnamese dances for grown- ups and take part in contests for prizes and scholarships.Unicorn (麒麟)dancers are also very popular at Tet-Trung-Thu festivities.Like the Chinese, Vietnamese parents tell their children
23、 folk stories and serve mooncakes and other special treats under the bright moon. A favorite folk story is about a carp (鯉魚(yú))that wanted to become a dragon. The carp worked and worked and finally changed itself into a dragon. Parents use this story to encourage their children to work hard so that they can become whatever they want to be.The Tet-Trung- Thu Festival is held.in China and other Asian countriesin Vietnamese-American familiesall over the world, except Vietnamacross the United S
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