山西省臨汾市霍峰中學(xué)2023學(xué)年英語九上期末聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What should I do, doctor?_ healthy, you should take more exercise.AKeepBTo keepCKeepingDTo keep out2、The weather is really _/fan/t

2、hese days.AfunBfineCfromDfact3、We have _ homework to do every day so we cant play _ computer games.Atoo many; too many Btoo much; too manyCtoo many; too much Dtoo much; too much4、-_do you brush your teeth?-Twice or more a day.AHow soon BHow far CHow long DHow often5、Oh, my God! I cant find my key to

3、 the office.Dont worry. Perhaps it _ at your home.AleftBhas leftCwas leftDhad left6、There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many7、Excuse me, are you _?No, we are _.AAmerican, EnglishmanBAmericans, GermansCAmerican, GermenDEnglishman, American8、 The radio sa

4、ys there will be a rainstorm next week, so we have to put off the hiking to the mountain. . We are looking forward to it.ANever mindBWhat a pityCMy pleasureDNo problem9、Tom, could you lend me the book _ you talked about yesterday?Sure, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho10、Some students are so . They often

5、 make mistakes in their homework.AcarefulBseriousCcarelessDsuccessful. 完形填空11、I was driving in my car the other day. The sun was out, the radio was playing, and I was 1 along. The song was a 2 one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it. Then it happened, however. The sweet sound of the music

6、 3 and there came the unpleasant news. Gas prices went up again. Fans of two sports teams got into fight. I sighed and wondered about this 4 world we live in. 5 , I could take no more and turned off the 6 . Silence seemed preferable to listening to 7 else about the crazy, competitive society we live

7、 in. I slowed down as I entered a town and 8 the people as I drove by. A tall man was 9 an elderly lady out of a car and helping her place her walker so she could go into store. A smiling woman was 10 food onto the square while a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the food being laid out before them. A

8、young man was walking along, carrying his 11 safely in his arms. When the daughter pulled the hat off his head, they both 12 . I laughed too as I looked at all of his 13 . The radio may have been off in my car, 14 in my heart I was still singing. In truth, this world could have more kindness and les

9、s 15 . Kindness makes us all winners in this life and our life is full of kindness, love and joy.1Atalking Bsinging Cwalking Ddriving2Along Bboring Cjoyful Dsad3Aended Bcontinued Cjumped Dfell4Aexciting Binteresting Cunusual Dcrazy5AFinally BGenerally CSecretly DCalmly6Atelevision Bradio Cgas Dlight

10、7Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing8Atouched Bwatched Cavoided Drecognized9Afreeing Bprotecting Chelping Dkeeping10Acollecting Bmoving Ccovering Dthrowing11Adaughter Bson Cdog Dcat12Astopped Bstood Claughed Dshouted13Aweakness Bkindness Cloneliness Dsadness14Afor Bor Cand Dbut15Asilence Bdeve

11、lopment Ccompetition Dsicknes. 語法填空12、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it r

12、emained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as

13、 something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact,

14、 her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their

15、 bad life. 閱讀理解A13、If youre in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. Thats touch. Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences

16、we have in the world-A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases o

17、ur willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kas

18、parian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎) up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to g

19、ive them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.1The underlined word

20、they in the second paragraph refers to _.Atouches Bpeople Chugs Dexperiences2The story of the twins tells us _.Atwins should be placed in bed together Bthe power of a hug is greatCtwins can look after each other well Dmedical treatments are important3Which of the statements is TRUE according of the

21、passage?AA hug is the only form of touch among people.BThe loss of hugs can make them more important.CHugs can get people to trust each other moreDWe dont need hugs when we grow older.4The best title of the passage can be _.AThe great importance of Hugs BThe different ways of HugsCThe traditional cu

22、ltures of Hugs DThe interesting stories of HugsB14、You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you know another name of it? It is also called Europes bicycle capital. In the city, people enjoy a large ne

23、twork of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life.However, this has caused an unusual problembike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decided to build bicycle highways !Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road with a bike

24、path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways will be with bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and mend bikes. Besi

25、des, some bicycle highways willlinkthe suburbs(郊區(qū)) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sounds like a dream. But just as a writer once said, If you will do it, it is no dream. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)

26、號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1Which city is not mentioned in this passage?ARome. BParis.CTokyo. DBerlin.2What does the underlined word link mean in Chinese?A脫離 B連接 C嘗試 D破壞3What is the unusual problem in Copenhagen?ABike jams. BBike paths.CTraffic lights. DBike highways.4Which of the following is NOT true?ABicycle highw

27、ays can help to build a green life.BBicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths.CDenmark is also called Europes bicycle capital.DPeople who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops.5What is the main topic of this passage?AGreen life. BEuropean cities.CBuses and cars. DBicycle highways.C15

28、、Will there be gardens in space?Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “

29、Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.First, astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes and then ate it with some salad dressing.“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Spa

30、ce vegetables are part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earths gravity. It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations.“If were ever going to go to Mars someday, were going to need a spacecraft that is

31、 much more self-sustainable in its food supply,” said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help astronauts alive, NASA said.“Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch of vegetable took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety che

32、ck.After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can e

33、at whenever they want.1Veggie .Ais a greenhouse where plants are grown Bis built on Earth by astronautsCuses common lights to help plants grow Dis the name of a plant grown in space2Scott Kellys words “It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars” mean .Ait is easy to grow p

34、lants in space with the help of LEDBspace plants will be of great help for astronauts during space explorationsCit is a long and tough journey to Mars from EarthDastronauts will be able to leap to Mars as they want3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “self-sustainable” is .A自我保護(hù)的 B自圓其說的C自相矛盾的

35、 D自給自足的4The best title of the passage is .AAstronauts will go to Mars BAstronauts on the ISSCAstronauts can eat vegetables in space DAstronauts life in spaceD16、Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very imp

36、ortant. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need. We are just dealing with the results of thatover-consumptionin the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.The total amount of packaging（外包裝） has increased by 12% betwe

37、en 1999 and 2005. It is 1/3 of a homes waste in the UK. In many supermarkets, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is bu

38、rnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and fish.Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place. Food wast

39、e is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. For example, supermarkets should encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all o

40、f us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are b

41、eginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need to face the waste of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.1（小題1）What does the underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AUsing too much packaging.BRecycling too many wastes.CBuying more produ

42、cts than needed.DMaking more products than necessary.2（小題2）Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?AIt may waste land.BIt may pollute the food.CIt may do harm to the living things.DIt may make the green house effect worse.3（小題3）According to the passage, which of the followin

43、g is true about recycling?AIt leads to a waste of land.BIt means burning packaging for energy.CIt is the only solution to the greenhouse effect.DIt helps reduce the harm caused by too much packaging.4（小題4）Why do people prefer packaged products?ASupermarkets encourage them.BPeople care more about pac

44、kaging.CIt is necessary for all the products to have package.DPeople think unpackaged products are of poor condition.5（小題5）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?AFighting waste is difficult.BPeople dont waste any more.CPeople only recycle necessary goods now.DWe should continue our cons

45、umer culture.E17、In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether its successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school. I saw on a website that Chinas Got Talents mass-election(海選)for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. B

46、ut it wasnt as easy as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to

47、my friends and walked home crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again. However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didnt need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. Im good at

48、English, as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard.1As a _studen

49、t, the writer took part in Chinas Got Talents mass-election.Aprimary school Bmiddle school Chigh school Duniversity2As the writers turn got close,_.Ahe felt very nervous and uneasy Bhe got up and started singingCmore than 100 people were waiting in line Dhe decided to go and try out.3When the writer

50、 went back home,_.Aall his friends were with him Bhe thought it a shame to have sung so badlyChe was very excited and decided to try out again. DA, B and C4What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?A有意義的 B現(xiàn)實(shí)的 C有創(chuàng)新的 D有趣的5After about a year, the writer_.Agot accepted into

51、Columbia University Bstill cared about losing the dream of becoming a singerCmade a new dream to get into Columbia University Dmade a new dream to get into high schoolF18、Sports, school are tiring. But there is a great way tounwindafter all of those activities. Go to north London, to the coolest par

52、t of the city-Camden. There you can find fashion trends (流行，趨向) and famous people.Sam and I walked down Camden High Street and made our way to a bridge over Regents Canal. It is a 9-mile man-made river that goes through London.We went into a big market and saw crazy signs, fun T-shirts, and things l

53、ike hand-made earrings for sale. We bought Chinese fried noodles. It tasted very different from the noodles we make at home, and we ate it with a fork instead of chopsticks!Camden is famous for the punk（朋克）style that started in the 1970s. Punks walked around with bright pink and green hair, broken c

54、lothes with safety pins, metal buttons（紐扣）and pierced ears and lips. Punk music shops played loud, heavy rock music.But there were also groups of hippies（嬉皮士）with big sweaters. They sat in cafes drinking soymilk, with black clothes, black lipstick and painted white faces.Besides all these “normal” p

55、eople, a lot of famous people come to Camden. Actor Orlando Bloom from Pirates of the Caribbean lives there.Camden is especially known as a home to famous musicians. Lots of top bands played here, including Coldplay, Oasis-and Sams favourite band, The Vaccines. I had never heard of them before-But luckily they were playing that night in Camden.1The passage is mainly about _ in Camden.Athe punks Bthe fashion trendsCthe h