廣東省廣州市沙埔鎮(zhèn)沙埔中學2023年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省廣州市沙埔鎮(zhèn)沙埔中學2023年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He expressed hope that the measures would take effect as soon as possible, _ investor confidence（投資者信心）and prevent further expansion of the financial crisis. A. strengthen B. strengthening C. strengthened D. to strengthen參考答案：A2. _ not to miss the flight at 1

2、8:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 參考答案：B13. Its no use arguing with him; _ to persuade him to join us, he did not change his mind.A. however I tried hard B. however hard did I tryC. however hard tried I D. however hard I tri

3、ed參考答案：D略4. We are said to be living in _ Information Age, _ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; the B.不填; the C. the; a D.不填; a 參考答案：C5. As a disability from an accident, moving in a wheelchair in public is really a _matter for me. I would rather stay at home all the time.A. frightenin

4、g B. challenging C. frustrating D. inspiring參考答案：A6. in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.ACaught BHaving caught CBeing caught DTo catch參考答案：C略7. Dad, I have been appointed as manager of our company, but Im worried about it.Why worry? Increased responsibility can often _ your bes

5、t qualities.A. bring up B. bring about C. bring out D. bring in參考答案：C試題分析： 考查動詞短語辨析 A. . bring up提出，教育，養(yǎng)育；B. bring about帶來，導致，引起；C. bring out出版，生產(chǎn)；D bring in引進，生產(chǎn)，增加。句意：-爸爸，我被任命為我們公司的經(jīng)理，但我為此很擔心。-為何擔憂呢？增加了的責任能使你的最佳品質(zhì)表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句意可知選C項。28. _I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.

6、A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However 參考答案：B略9. _, he is a peaceful and loving man although he has some shortcomings.A. In particular B. In general C. Even though D. Now that參考答案：B10. The CCTV program, A Bite of China attracts many people to Suqian to taste local food, _ up to half are from

7、overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom參考答案：D考查定語從句。此處many people作先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作介詞of的賓語，“這些人當中的一半來自海外”。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】1.“介詞關(guān)系代詞”的用法當關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語時，我們通常用“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導定語從句。如果指“人”，用“介詞whom”；如果指“物”，用“介詞which”。例如：Do you know the lady with whom our manager is talking in the office?Where is th

8、e supermarket in which you bought the laptop last week?2.使用“介詞關(guān)系代詞”要注意以下幾點：(1) 根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配習慣(即固定短語)。例如：Yesterday we visited the West Lake for which Hangzhou is famous.(2) 根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習慣(約定俗成，不一定是短語)。例如：The old woman with whom you talked just now is a famous artist.(3) 根據(jù)句子的意思來選擇。例如：The naughty boy ma

9、de a hole in the wall through which he could see what is happening outside.(4) 表示“所有”關(guān)系或“整體中的一部分”時，通常用介詞of。例如：I have about 20 books, half of which were written by Bing Xin, the famous writer.11. You shouldnt knock at the door frequently; nobody enjoys _ repeatedly.A. to be interrupted B. to interrup

10、t C. being interrupted D. interrupting參考答案：C12. （2015安徽） he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. Where B. AsC. In case D. Now that參考答案：A試題分析：句意：曾經(jīng)讓他感到想放棄的地方，現(xiàn)在他決心繼續(xù)前進。A那里；B盡管，當，因為，隨著；C以防；D既然。where表示地點，引導讓步狀語從句；as引導讓步狀語從句常用倒裝，即tried as he has；in

11、case表目的；now that表原因。這里指讓他感到想放棄的地方，故選A?！久麕燑c睛】這里考查狀語從句的連接詞，做狀語從句類的題目，需要理解句意，然后判斷前后分句的邏輯關(guān)系，進而選出相應的連接詞。where在此引導地點狀語從句，類似的句子有：Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。13. From the _ expression on her face, we knew that she was very _ with the result. A. exciting; pleasing B. exciting; pleased C. exc

12、ited; pleased D. excited; pleasing參考答案：C14. _ a famous saying goes, “All roads _ Rome.” A. When; leads to B. As; leading to C. As; lead to D. When; led to 參考答案：C15. Take up your time its just distance from here to restaurant.A. 不填; the B. a; the C. the; a D.不填; a參考答案：B句意：別急從這兒到餐館只不過短短的距離而已?！盿 short

13、distance短距離，固定短語搭配；the restaurant指雙方都知道的餐館，故用the特指，選B?！究键c】考查冠詞【舉一反三】（2011全國卷,33It is generally accepted that _ boy must learn to stand up and fight like _ man.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.a; 不填A句意為“人們普遍認為,男孩子必須學會做一個男子漢，能挺身而出，勇于戰(zhàn)斗?！眱煽站畈欢ü谠~a, a boy和 a man都是泛指，表示一類人。故選A。16. _ the fact that he found ma

14、th boring, he was still good at it. A. Despite B. Though C. While D. As 參考答案：A略二、 書面表達17. 假設(shè)你是光明第一中學的學生李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個帖子。澳大利亞中學生Martin想來中國旅游，你向他推薦了光明市，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1. 自我介紹；2. 推薦理由；3. 你的祝愿注意：1.文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2. 字數(shù)：100字左右Dear Martin,Im very glad to have read the post that you put on the English

15、 Forum._Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Martin,Im very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Guangming.Im Li Hua, a student from Guangming No.1 Middle School, good at Chinese geography and history. When it comes to travelling in China, Guang

16、ming is a popular tourist destination. Guangming is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interests, where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree. Besides, people in Guangming are friendly, kind and willing to help others in need, making your visit comfortable and pleasa

17、nt. Particularly, you can take a chance to experience different cultures and enjoy a variety of delicious snacks in Guangming. By the way, Id like to serve as your guide if you come.I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. After the first World War, a sma

18、ll group of veterans (老兵) returned to their village in Britain. Most of them managed to get along fairly well, but oneFrancis Blustering, who had been wounded and who never recovered his strength was unable to work like others. In time he became very poor. Yet he was too proud to accept anything fro

19、m the people in the village. Once, these veterans held a reunion dinner in the home of Jules Grandin, who had made a good deal of money. Grandin produced a curiosity（珍玩）a large old gold coin. Each man examined it with interest as it passed around the long table. All, however, had drunk wine freely a

20、nd the room was full of noisy talk, so that the gold piece was soon forgotten. Later, when Grandin remembered it and asked for it, the coin was missing.One of them suggested everyone be searched, to which all agreed, except Blustering. “You refuse, then?” asked Grandin. Blustering said with a red fa

21、ce, “Yes, I cannot allow it.”O(jiān)ne by one, the others turned out their pockets. When the coin failed to appear, attention was focused on poor Blustering. Under the pitying stares of his friends, he walked out and returned to his home.A few years later, Grandin made his house repaired. A workman found

22、the gold coin, buried in dirt between planks (木板) of the floor. Hurrying to Blusterings home, Grandin apologized to him. “But why didnt you allow yourself be searched?”“Because I was a thief,” Blustering said brokenly. “For weeks we had not had enough to eat and my pockets were full of food that I had taken from the table to carry home to my wife and hungry children.”46Francis Blustering lived a poor life because _.A.he was badly wounded in the battleB.he was unable to work like ordinary peo