廣東省廣州市石井中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、廣東省廣州市石井中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Whether dying patients be helped to end their lives is a tough moral question.A. must B. should C. might D. would參考答案：B6. Monica couldnt get the car _, for it was too cold, so she had to take the subway instead.A. moved B. to move C. moving D. move參考答案：A略3. Indeed he fo

2、und nothing _ in my lesson, because he only had great _ in computer games.A. amused, interested B. amusing, interested C. amused, interest D. amusing, interests參考答案：D4. Robert _ business two years ago， but he did not get along well at first for _ of experience.A took up； lack ofB put up； short of C

3、set up； need ofD pick up； want of. 參考答案：A略5. How do you like his plan?It may be great in _ theory，but how will it work in _ practice?Athe；the B/；/ Cthe；/ D/；the參考答案：B考查冠詞。句意:你覺得他的計劃怎么樣?可能從理論上來說是很好，但在實(shí)踐中它會起作用嗎？in theory“理論上，從理論上看”；in practice“在實(shí)踐中；實(shí)際上”。故選B。6. _ for a long time, most of the crops in t

4、his area died from lacking water.A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain參考答案：D. 解析：There being no rain為 there be句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。7. It was announced that only when the fire was under control _ to returnto their homes.A. the residents would be permitted B. had the resid

5、ents been permittedC. the residents had been permitted D. would the residents be permitted 參考答案：D8. - Must you play the guitar so loudly ? I can hardly _ my book .- Im sorry. I didnt know you were reading .A. pay attention to B. rely on C. catch sight of D. concentrate on 參考答案：D9. -We will have one

6、day off this week, and I plan to take you to see the film The Revenant. -_. I cant wait to see it. A. It all depends B. Its up to you C. Thats a good point D. I am afraid I dont agree.參考答案：C考查日常用語。It all depends視情況而定；Its up to you由你決定；Thats a good point好主意；I am afraid I dont agree恐怕我不能同意。句意：這周我們將有一天

7、的假期，我計劃帶著你去看電影荒野獵人。真是個好主意。我等不及去看它了。故選C。10. It is said that Huang Guangyu, the chairman of GOME Group, was granted (準(zhǔn)予) a 10-month commutation(減刑) of his sentence because of his good _ in prison. A. behavior B. action C. gesture D. movement參考答案：A11. The student, in Jinshan Middle School for 3 years,

8、was admitted into Qinghua University.A. to study B. studying C. to have studied D. having studied參考答案：D12. It is important that we _ wild animals.A. will protect B. should protect C. shall protect D. are protecting參考答案：B13. The poet and pianist is going to give us a talk this afternoon.A. a B. the C

9、. 不填 D. an參考答案：C考察主謂一致。當(dāng)and 并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念時，其后面的名詞前不用冠詞。若在pianist前加the，則是指the poet 和the pianist 兩個人，而題目中的the poet and pianist 是指一個人，即這個人即是詩人又是鋼琴家。14. The list_ 100 first-class universities at home and abroad. A. turns up B. turns in C. takes up D. takes in參考答案：D15. Kate, _ your homework here tomo

10、rrow.A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing參考答案：A16. Whats that _coming from the kitchen? Hmm, it _like fresh homemade bread. A smell; smell B smell; smells C smells; smells D smells; smell參考答案：B略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現(xiàn)的共享單車很感興趣，并請你做個簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信，內(nèi)容包括:1. 這種單車的使用方法(如:APP查看車輛

11、、掃碼開鎖等);2. 這種單車的優(yōu)勢;3. 你對這種單車的看法。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。提示詞:共享單車sharing bike, 掃描二維碼 scan the QR code注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jim,How are you doing?_I hope to ride with you in China.Yours sincerely,Li hua參考答案：Dear Jim,How are you doing? Im writing to tell you more about the n

12、ew form of bikesharing bike mentioned in your latest letter.Its very convenient to use if you have a smart phone. All that you need to do is find the nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and then enjoy your trip.Compared with other forms of bikes, the greatest advantage of sha

13、ring bike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.I hope to ride with you in China.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】這篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用類作文，要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻?/p>

14、第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現(xiàn)的共享單車很感興趣，并請你做個簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信。人稱為第一人稱，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：form形式，mention提到，convenient方便的，smart phone智能手機(jī)，scan掃描，compare with與相比較，advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)，worry about擔(dān)心，trend趨勢，relieve減輕，traffic pressure交通壓力。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B

15、詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式，如：All that you need to do is find the nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and then enjoy your trip.定語從句的運(yùn)用；Compared with other forms of bikes, the greatest advantage of sharing bike is that you can easily find one

16、and never worry about where to park it.表語從句的運(yùn)用。本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. R.U.Darby and his uncle were digging for gold in the West. After weeks of labor, he was rewarded when he discovered shining ore(礦石). He needed machinery to bring

17、the ore to the surface. So he borrowed money from his s and neighbors and went back to work on the mine.The first car of ore was mined and sent to a smelter. The gold that they got in return proved they had one of the richest mines in Colorado! A few more cars of that ore would clear the debts. Then

18、 would come the big profits.Down went the drills! Up went the hopes of Darby and Uncle! Then something happened! The vein of gold ore disappeared! The pot of gold was no longer there! They drilled on, desperately trying to pick up the vein again, but they found nothing.Finally, they decided to quit.

19、 They sold the machinery to a man for a few hundred dollars, and took the train back home. That man asked a mining engineer to look at the mine and do a little calculating. The engineer said that the project had failed because the owners were not familiar with “fault lines(裂紋線)”. His calculations sh

20、owed that the vein would be found just three feet from where it was found.The man took millions of dollars in ore from the mine, because he knew enough to ask for expert advice before giving up.R.U. Darby was struggling for years to pay back the money from his s and neighbors. He went into the busin

21、ess of selling life insurance.Remembering that he lost a huge fortune because he stopped three feet from gold, Darby profited from the experience in his chosen work, by the simple method of saying to himself , “I stopped three feet from gold, but I will never stop because men say no when I ask them

22、to buy insurance.”Darby is part of a small group of fewer than 50 men who sell more than a million dollars in life insurance every year. His “stick-ability” comes from the lesson he learned from his “quit-ability” in the gold mining business.4. Darby and his uncle stopped digging for gold because_A.

23、 They didnt have the machinery to dig for the oreB. They didnt have enough money to manage the mineC. They had already had enough gold and made big profitsD. They had tried to find the vein of gold again, but it was in vain.5. What was a good quality of the man who worked on the mine after Darby and

24、 his uncle?A. He knew the machinery better than the Darbys.B. He knew the importance of seeking expert advice.C. He had very strong stick-ability and never gave up.D. He was good at calculations and familiar with fault lines.6. What happened to Darby in the end?A. He became a very successful busines

25、sman.B. He worked as an ordinary salesman selling life insurance.C. He struggled for the rest of his life to pay back the money he had borrowed.D. He lived an easy life with all the money he had earned from the gold.7. What is the main message that the author intends to convey with the story?A. One

26、is never too late to start a new career.B. Dont hesitate to ask for help when you are in need.C. Never give up and you will succeed eventually.D. It is important to have knowledge about everything.參考答案：4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Darby和他的叔叔在西部挖到黃金，為了將黃金挖出來，他們向親戚朋友借了很多錢，但是，黃金很少，此后，他們沒能在挖掘到黃金，因此，Darby不得不努力工作還債，最終成為一個成功的商人的故事。4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The vein of gold ore disappeared! The pot of gold was no longer there! They drilled on, desperately trying to pick up the vein again, but they found nothing.”可知，他們因為沒能在找到黃金，所以放