廣東省廣州市赤崗中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、廣東省廣州市赤崗中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The detective didnt regret that to the local villagers, but wished he hadnt been that rude.A. to say B. to have said C. saying D. having been said參考答案：C2. If you cheat in the exam ,you could hardly _ it .A. throw away B. get away C. get away from D. get away with 參考答案：D

2、3. I bought a house in the countryside _ because I wanted to live a _ life. A. simple; simple B. simply; simply C. simply; simple D. simple; simply參考答案：C略4. A large amount of money on this advertisement last year. However, the product didnt sell well. A. have spent B. were spent C. has spent D. was

3、spent 參考答案：D5. If you go by _ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get _ fast one. A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /; /參考答案：B6. They couldnt eat in a restaurant because _ of them had _ money on them.A. all； no B. any； no C. none； any D. no one； any參考答案：C7. The news of

4、his sudden death is so _ that everyone was very much _ at it. A. shocking; shockedB. shocked; shocking C. shocking; shockingD. shocked; shocked參考答案：A考查形容詞。shocked“對(duì)感到震驚”，表示人的感受；shocking“令人震驚的”，表示物的性質(zhì)和狀態(tài)。句意：他突然死亡的消息是如此令人震驚，以至于每個(gè)人對(duì)此都感到非常震驚。故選A。8. Ive heard from a _ source that many of the workers may

5、lose their jobs because our company is running very badly. A. stubborn B. reliable C. extreme D. determined參考答案：B9. When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding scenery, youll find it is _ to climb it up with effort. A. worth B. worthyC. possible D. worthwhile參考答案：D句意：當(dāng)你站在山

6、頂并俯瞰周?chē)谰皶r(shí)，你會(huì)覺(jué)得盡力攀上來(lái)是值得的。It is worthwhile to do sth 做是值得的，而It is possible to do sth 做是可能的。10. We need to strike a _ between the needs of the community and the rights of the individual(個(gè)人). A. silence B. difference C. balanceD. weakness參考答案：C11. There is no doubt _ technological advance enables people

7、 to live more comfortably and happily.A. which B. where C. what D. that參考答案：D【名師點(diǎn)睛】 很多學(xué)生很容易將that引起的同位語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句相混淆，的確他們?cè)谛问缴嫌衅湎嗤?，但他們也有一些不同之處。首先，從意義上講：同位語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)某一抽象概念名詞的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明或者對(duì)它進(jìn)行解釋；然而定語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)前一名詞進(jìn)行修飾限定。其次，從結(jié)構(gòu)上講：同位語(yǔ)從句中連接代詞that不指前一名詞，不在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)任何成分，不能省略；然而定語(yǔ)從句中that即是指先行詞，須要在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)一成分，可以作從句的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略，

8、此外，同位語(yǔ)從句所補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的名詞多為一些表示抽象概念的名詞fact、news、hope、truth、idea、suggestion、thought、question、order、problem、belief、fear、promise、information、doubt等；而定語(yǔ)從句所修飾限定的名詞卻無(wú)限定。例如：1、Thenewsthatwearehavingaholidayisnottrue.“這則消息,我們將會(huì)放假系謠傳”.該句中thatwearehavingaholiday為同位語(yǔ)從句,是對(duì)news的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,而that不作任何語(yǔ)法成分,只起連接作用.2、Thenewsthatwerec

9、eivedwasfrommyfather.“我們昨天受到的這則消息來(lái)自于我父親”，該句為定語(yǔ)從句，thatwereceived作定語(yǔ)修飾先行詞news，that即先行詞news作從句received的賓語(yǔ)，that可以省略。12. Ive worked with kids before, so I know what _in my job.A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expect參考答案：B13. Kate is really young for the job, but, on the other _, she is well

10、 trained. A. way B. situation C. chance D. hand參考答案：D14. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom參考答案：C4. The car _ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. A. who B. whichC. on which D. when參考答案：B略16. She ought to

11、 stop working; she has a headache because she _ too long. （ ）A. has been reading B. had read C. is reading D.read參考答案：A二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假如你是李華，你的加拿大筆友Dave想了解中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“春節(jié)”，請(qǐng)你回復(fù)他的電子郵件，介紹“春節(jié)”及這個(gè)節(jié)日里的主要活動(dòng)。1它是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一；2家人團(tuán)聚；3吃餃子、放焰火、走親訪友等其他活動(dòng)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。參考詞匯：春節(jié)the Spring Fe

12、stival 放焰火set off fireworksDear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival._Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival. As is known to all, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away

13、 or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast. Children have great fun in setting off fireworks. Parents take their kids to pay a visit to s or friends. In addition to the

14、se traditional activities, people have a new tendency to celebrate it such as travelling and sending best wishes through Wechat.Hopefully, you will come to China to experience it. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua試題分析：本文是給加拿大筆友Dave發(fā)電子郵件，向他介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“春節(jié)”以及這個(gè)節(jié)日里的主要活動(dòng)。文章給出了提綱，成文

15、時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：(1)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全。(2)人稱使用恰當(dāng)。(3)時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。(4)適當(dāng)使用一些連詞和插入語(yǔ)，使文章自然、流暢。(5)恰當(dāng)使用一些高級(jí)詞匯和句型，以增加文章的檔次?！玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】1.使用高級(jí)句型： as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句As is known to all, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.；現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and h

16、aving a feast。2.使用了重要短語(yǔ)：have great fun玩的非常開(kāi)心，in addition to除了，look forward to期待。三、 閱讀理解18. Two men were sitting together on a ship. They were on a long travel. One of them was a professor. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, and then the farmer said, “Lets do something to p

17、ass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the professor asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Lets make the rules first,” the professor said. “Thats not fair. You are a professor with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“Thats true.” The

18、 professor said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you dont know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer, Ill pay you $50.” The farmer said. The professor thought about this, then he said, “OK. Thats fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my ri

19、ddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The professor man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, thats a good one. Im afraid I dont know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. Wha

20、t has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I dont know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.21.The story took place _.A. on a farm B. between two passengersC. before a long plane journey D. in a shop22.What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?A. something to win money.B. something to help to make rules.C. a difficult question to find the answer to.D. a kind of game in doing business.23.Why did the professor agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He was better at playing riddle games.C. He was interested in