新概念第二冊Lesson-3-(共53張)課件

1、Lesson 3 Please send me a card請給我寄一張明信片Lesson 3 Please send me a cThe writer went to the theatre last week. He did not enjoy the play. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind him. They were talking loudly. The writer could not hear the actors. He turned round. I cant hear a word! he said.

2、This is a private conversation! the young man said.The writer went to the theatreThe writer always gets up late on Sundays. He got up late last Sunday. Then his aunt Lucy telephoned. She had arrived by train. She was coming to see him. Im still having breakfast, he said. His aunt was very surprised.

3、 It was one oclock.The writer always gets up lateFree talk1. Do you like traveling?2. What would you like to do on vacations ?If you have a chance to choose, What will you do?Free talk1. Do you like travelstay at homestay at homego to the beachgo to the beachgo hikinggo hikinggo to summer campgo to

4、summer campvisit friends and relativesvisit friends and relativesvisit museumsmuseummuseumvisit museumsmuseummuseumgo to New York Citygo to New York CityTiananmen Squarethe Great Wallthe Summer PalaceTiananmen Squarethe Great Walthe Palace MuseumBeihai Parkthe Great Hall of the Peoplea huge building

5、the Palace MuseumBeihai Parkthenjoy Peking OperaWhat did I do?enjoy Peking OperaWhat did I dI didnt enjoy myself. Why?presents/giftI didnt enjoy myself. Why?preEnjoy the storyWhat spoil his holidays ?Enjoy the storyWhat spoil his First listen and then answer the question.Where did the writer spend h

6、is holidays last summer? What did he did during the holiday? Did he have a good time? Why didnt he enjoy his holidays? What did he do on the last day of his holidays? How many cards did the writer send?First listen and then answer tNew words and expressionssend send v.寄，送postcard pustk:d n.明信片spoil

7、spil v.使索然無味，損壞museum mju:zim n.博物館public pblik a.公共的New words and expressionssend friendly frendli a.友好的waiter weit n.服務員，招待員lend lend v.借給decision disin n.決定whole hul a.整個的single sigl a.唯一的，單一的friendly frendli a.友好的send /send/send sth. to sb. / send sb. sth send a letter 寄信類似的用法還有 give, take, pass

8、, read, sell.send / take children to schoolsend / take 區(qū)別：take 強調(diào)某人親自送；send 則是通過第三人去送，如美國的校車。Toms father sends him to school every day.Mary took her son to school yesterday.send /send/send sth. to sb. /1. In 2003, Shenzhou V made China the third nation to _ a man into space. (2004 懷化)A. send B. lend

9、 C. give D. see 2. Usually John _ to school in his fathers beautiful car. (2010 河南)A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken 1. In 2003, Shenzhou V made Chsend for 召喚，派人去叫Did you send for a taxi? 你剛才叫出租車了嗎？send out 發(fā)出，發(fā)送 ; 遣送，解雇send back 歸還 send in 提交 派遣send up 發(fā)射，使.上升send for 召喚，派人去叫p

10、ostcard n. 明信片 兩個爆破音在一起，前者失去爆破音。這里/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音 name card /visiting card 名片 Here is my name card. (口語常用, 同時伴隨著遞出的動作) ID card 身份證 credit card 信用卡 cash card 現(xiàn)金卡, 儲蓄卡, 工資卡(不能透支的那種) postcard n. 明信片 兩個爆破音在一起，前birthday card 生日卡Christmas card 圣誕卡New-Year card 新年卡Identity card 身份證preferential card 優(yōu)惠卡stude

11、nt card 學生證score card 積分卡membership card 會員卡intelligence card IC智能卡entry card 入境卡birthday card 生日卡spoil(spoiled，spoilt) v. 使索然無味, 損壞 vt. 弄壞，損壞，糟蹋 The sad news spoiled our weekend. 這不幸的消息使我們沒能過好周末。 The rain spoiled the school sports. 這場雨把學校運動會弄得一團糟。 What you said spoiled me. His arrival spoiled my ho

12、liday. spoil(spoiled，spoilt) v. 使索 vt. 寵壞，慣壞，溺愛 Dont spoil your children. 不能太慣孩子。 His parents spoiled the boy. spoil: 把東西的質(zhì)量變得不好; 生活中不順心的事;寵壞, 溺愛 break: 打破; break the windows 打破玻璃 damage: 破壞, 程度不一定很重 destroy : 破壞, 徹底摧毀 以上三個是指物理上的破壞, 而spoil主要指精神上的 vt. 寵壞，慣壞，溺愛 這條小狗被寵壞了, 每天到處小便. piss這條小狗被寵壞了, 每天到處小便.

13、pisspublic adj. 公共的 adj. 公共的，公眾的，社會的 There is a public library in this town. I always sit in public gardens on Sundays. public house（酒吧）簡稱 pub public place 公共場所 adj. 公開的，眾人皆知的 Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later. 他們的秘密會晤20年以后才被公開。public adj. 公共的 adj. 公共的反義詞：privatein private 私下里的 - i

14、n public 公開的Why not have a conversation in public?We are good friends in private. n. 公眾，群眾，大眾 The public is/are pleased with his explanation. 公眾對他的解釋很滿意。 The museum is open to the public on Sunday. 反義詞：private- Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly _? - No, I dont think so. (2009 山西)A. in public B.

15、 at leastC. on time D. /- Is it polite to speak and lfriendly adj. 友好的 friendly是形容詞，單獨使用時一般做定語；作為狀語表示這個人做什么事情很友好, 用短語 in a friendly way be friendly to sb.He is not very friendly to John. He always greets me in a friendly way. lovely，brotherly，fatherly，manly，motherly friendship n. 友誼friendly adj. 友好的

16、 friendlywaiter n. 服務員, 招待員 waiter (男服務員), waitress (女服務員), 只出現(xiàn)在餐館里 chief waiter 領班 I want to see the chief waiter. 我要見你們的領班。 shop assistant 商店里的店員 attendant n. （其他公共場所的）服務員 waiter n. 服務員, 招待員 waiter lend v. 借給 過去式，過去分詞：lent lentlend to（借出）：lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth. Can you lend me $20 please? I

17、ll pay/give it back tomorrow. borrow from（借進）：borrow sth. from sb./borrow sth. （borrow不能用 borrow sb sth.） He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasnt given me it yet. lend v. 借給 過去式，過去分詞：lent 1. Bob, may I _ your MP4? Sure. But youd better not _ it to others. (2007 福州) A. lend, lend B. lend, borrow C. bo

18、rrow, borrow D. borrow, lend 2. He _ me his pen a moment ago. A. gave B. bought C. lent D. borrowed 1. Bob, may I _ your MP3. Can I _ your textbook? I left mine at home. Here you are. Remember to bring it with you next time. (2009 太原) A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. / 4. Mike didnt get wet because his

19、teacher _ him an umbrella. (2009 廣東) A. lent B. discovered C. borrowed D. taught 3. Can I _ your textbookdecision n. 決定 make /take a decision作出決定 It was not easy for me to make/take this decision. Are you made/taken a decision? make a big/great decision (big：重大；great：偉大, 更重大) decide v. 決定 make up on

20、ed minddecision n. 決定 make /take 1.The woman feels that she should let her son _ his own decision this time.A. makes B. make C. to make D. making 2. If I were a teacher, I would allow my students to _ by themselves. A. make a living B. make decisions C. make much noise D. / 3. It was very hard for m

21、e to make a _, but I decide to leave my job. A. suggestion B. decision C. plan D. speech 1.The woman feels that she showhole adj. 整個的 a whole bottle of milk 一整瓶牛奶 the whole，the whole day 整天 ，two whole weeks 整整兩星期 all the，all the day (the可省略) 整天 all of 后面如果加代詞, 代詞前面不需要修飾詞；一旦要加名詞, 前面一定要加the all of us；

22、all of the students whole adj. 整個的 a whole botWhole and allwhole 和 all 都有“全部的”意思，但其用法有區(qū)別：1) whole 和 all 都可用在表示整體的單數(shù)名詞之前，但限定詞的位置不同all+限定詞+單數(shù)名詞；限定詞+whole+單數(shù)名詞The whole dity are busy cleaning the streets.All the city are busy cleaning the streets.Whole and all2) whole 和 all 可接復數(shù)名詞，結(jié)構(gòu)也有所不同all+限定詞+復數(shù)名詞；t

23、he whole of+復數(shù)名詞All the students are here.The whole of the students went to the cinema.3) whole 一般不能修飾不可數(shù)名詞或物質(zhì)名詞。修飾復數(shù)名詞時，一般其前有數(shù)量詞。而all能用于各種情況。Tom drank all the water in the bottle.My father will stay in bed for three whole days.2) whole 和 all 可接復數(shù)名詞，結(jié)構(gòu)也有所不同single adj. 唯一的, 單一的 1) 唯一的，單一的：反義詞 doubleT

24、here wasnt a single bus in the street.2)未婚的，獨身的：反義詞 married 已婚的She is still single now.single adj. 唯一的, 單一的 1) 唯一Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. card 1. ID身份證 2. credit信用卡 3. cash儲蓄卡 4. postcard明信片spoil 1. 破壞，損壞 eg: The r

25、ain spoilt the school sports. 2. 溺愛 eg: Dont spoil your children.Postcards always spoil my holiA friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. friendly(adj.)-friend(n.)friendly=in a friendly way3. Make friends with sb和某

26、人交朋友4. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難的朋友才是真正的朋友。lend sth to sb = lend sb sth 借給某人某物（強調(diào)借出）borrow sth from sb 從某人那里借某物（強調(diào)借入）區(qū)分 a few, few, a little, little A few（強調(diào)有一些） a little （強調(diào)有一些） +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) +不可數(shù)名詞 Few （強調(diào)幾乎沒有） little （強調(diào)幾乎沒有） A friendly waiter taught me a Every day I thought about postcard

27、s. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. think about 考慮send 1. sth to sb = sb sth 給某人寄某物 2. children to school 送孩子上學Every day I thought about postOn the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I

28、 did not write a single card! the whole day = all day =all the day整天spend.on sth在某物上花費.spend .doing sth做某事花費.single 1. ticket單程票 2. bed單人床 3. single-parent單親 4. men and women 單身男女On the last day I made a big d【課文講解】 1、Last summer, I went to Italy. last： adj. 上一個 last summer里的last表示 “上一個” adj. 最后一個，表

29、示“最后一個”時要加冠詞the the last day 最后一天 （具體到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on） 【課文講解】 1、Last summer, I went t2. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Italian于Italy : 注意重讀音的位置不同 teach sb. sth. 教某人做某事 He teaches us English.I can speak a little English/a few words of English. a few可與復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞連用，表示肯定，含有 some，a small

30、number of（一些，少數(shù)幾個）的意思。 The police would like to ask him a few questions. 警察要問他一些問題。 2. A friendly waiter taught me3. Everyday I thought about postcards. think about/of 考慮, 思考，想到 What do you think of TV program last night? What do you think of the weather today? 你覺得天氣怎么樣? think over 仔細考慮，反復思考 Whats t

31、he weather like today? cold, chilly（非常非常冷）, freeze Ill freeze.我要凍僵了 3. Everyday I thought about po4. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! spend+時間+地點 : 在某地花費/度過了多少時間 I spend three hours in the sea. I spend my weekend at my mothers. I spend a lot of time in traffic jam

32、.(交通堵塞) spend還可以表示“花錢” If we spend all the money, well be poor again. I cant spend any more on this car. 4. I spent the whole day in my直接賓語與間接賓語 雙賓語：直接賓語(表示動作結(jié)果，動作所涉及的事物)和間接賓語(動作目標，動作是誰做的或為誰做的，通常是人)。間接賓語大多數(shù)情況下置于直接賓語之前，如果間接賓語在后，間接賓主前必須加“to”（表示動作對什么人做）或“for”（表示動作為什么人而做）。give sb. sth./give sth to sb 與to相連的：give, take, pass, read, sell, buy，pay，hand，b