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1、 PAGE PAGE 5 PAGE PAGE 6注意事項(xiàng):2019 年第三次全國大聯(lián)考【新課標(biāo) I 卷】英 語(考試時(shí)間:120 分鐘 試卷滿分:150 分)第二節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 22.5 分)5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的ABC 佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 題。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。(30 分)做題時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案
2、標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 7.5 分)聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是 C。How does the man think of Mr. White?Strict.B. Patient.C. Responsible.What does the ma
3、n probably do?A cook.B. A waiter.C. A fisherman.What will the speakers probably do tonight?Eat out.B. Go shopping.C. Pick up a friend.What does the man fail to prepare for his wedding?The church.B. The transport.C. The wedding dress.When does the conversation take place?A. At 4:45.B. At 5:00.C. At 5
4、:15.At what time does the eyeglass store close on weekdays?A.5:30 p.m.B.6:00 p.m.C.8:00 p.m.What benefit will customers enjoy at the eyeglass store on Saturday?Free gifts.B. A 30% discount.C. Free eye exams.聽第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 題。Where is the woman going?To the library.B. To the cinema.C. To the classro
5、om.Why does the woman refuse the mansinvitation?She has to prepare for the exam.She has to finish her research paper.She has to attend another get-together.聽第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 題。Which aspect of English is especially difficult for the man?B. Pronunciation.C. Grammar.What does the woman advise the ma
6、n to do?Change his attitude toward learning English.Read and speak English frequently.Turn to his teacher for help.What will the speakers do together next?Go to the English Corner.B. Recite English words.C. Communicate in English.聽第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 題。What is the distance between the womans house a
7、nd the newsupermarket?One block away.B. Two blocks away.C. Three blocks away.Why does the woman want to go to the new supermarket?Its goods are cheaper.B. Its environment is nicer.C. Its workers are friendlier.Where did the man go yesterday?A racing club.B. A car exhibition.C. A driving school.How d
8、oes the man think these specially-made turns for drivers?Strange.B. Common.C. Challenging.聽第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 題。What is the speaker talking about?The honesty of some lawyers.A story about Abraham Lincoln.The adventure of famous people.Why did the lawyers stop near the wild trees?To water their hor
9、ses.B. To watch the birds.C. To enjoy the cool.Which quality of Lincoln impressed most of the lawyers?His kindness.B. His generosity.C. His loyalty.What did Lincoln plan to do for the young birds?Bring them to his home.Build a new nest for them.Return them to their mother.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)第一節(jié) (
10、共 15 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、C 和D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThe U.S. has countless secret swimming holes throughout most states, many of which youve likely never heard of unless youre from the area.Havasu Falls (Arizona)This attractive waterfall in the Grand Canyon is undoubtedly a destination spot re
11、quiring a 10-mile walk to the falls. You can take a guided tour to the falls, or make it on your own. The Havasu Falls are on the HavasupaiIndian Reservation, which means youll need to get a permit tovisit this has become increasingly difficult more people discover this hidden place.Homestead Crater
12、 (Utah)The Homestead Crater is hidden under a rock dome( 圓頂) with an opening at the top that allows for sunlight and air. It was once only accessible by that top opening, but there is now easy access through a side path for visitors. Go for a swim in this beautiful mineral water spring.Hamilton Pool
13、 (Austin)Hamilton Pool was created when an underground rivers roof fell down suddenly; exposing what is now the swimming hole and creating a 50-foot waterfall that flows over the above limestone( 石 灰 巖 ). Youll have to reserve beforehand to gain entry to the Hamilton Pool Preserve.Chutes and Ladders
14、 (Maui)To get to this secret swimming hole, youll have to take a rope 40 feet down the face of a cliff, and then climb down about 8 feet of lava rock to the pool. Once there, however, youll be glad you made the journey. The swimming hole is on the edge of the ocean a natural pool, you could say with
15、 a depth that invites you to jump in without crowds of people around to watch.What is a must if you visit Havasu Falls?A car.B. A guide.C. A permit.D. A stick.How do visitors enter Homestead Crater now?By swimming.B. Through the top.C. Through the side.D. By boat.In which place should you use a rope
16、?Havasu Falls.B. Homestead Crater.C. Hamilton Pool.D. Chutes and Ladders.BSelena Gomezs mother, Mandy Teefey, has opened up about her daughters kidney transplant in a touchingSelena Gomezs mother, Mandy Teefey, has opened up about her daughters kidney transplant in a touchingInstagram post.Over the
17、weekend, Teefey shared a photo of Gomez with best friend and kidney donor Francia Raisa in thehospital. It was the same photo that theFetish singer shared last week when she first revealed the news her kidney transplant.26. What does the underlined sentence she herself gained another daughter in Rai
18、sa mean?This picture is one of the most impressive images that will live with me forever, Teefey wrote. 26. What does the underlined sentence she herself gained another daughter in Raisa mean?As a mother I was helpless, scared and all I could do was pray for both of them, Francias beautifulshe conti
19、nued, before joking,I am pretty sure I am banned from that hospital. Mama Bear was high Teefey went on to say that while her daughter gained a kidney, she herself gained another daughter in Raisa.She then made sure to thank everyone for their support.We survived from all the love, prayers and God, s
20、he wrote.Teefeys post comes just a fewdaysafterGomez went public with the news. In her own post on Instagram,Gomez thanked her incredible team of doctors for everything they have done for me before and after There arent words to describe how I can possibly thank my beautiful friend Francia Raisa, sh
21、e added. She gave me the ultimate gift and sacrificed by donating her kidney to me. I am incredibly blessed. I love you so much, Raisa also opened up about the surgery, posting the same photo on Instagram and writing, I am beyond grateful that God would trust me with something that not only saved a
22、life, but changed mine in the process.Both Gomez and Raisa have said that there is more to their story, which they plan on sharing soon.What is Gomez?A writer.B. An editor.C. A photographer.D. A singer.What did Teefey do as a mother?She prayed for them.She gave away her money.She sought for a better
23、 hospital.She tried to comfort her daughter.A. She gave birth to another girl.B. Her daughter regained a new life.C. She regarded the donator as her daughter.D. Her another daughter was foundA. She gave birth to another girl.B. Her daughter regained a new life.C. She regarded the donator as her daug
24、hter.D. Her another daughter was found soon.27. What did Gomez and Raisa have in common about the surgery?A. Wealth.B. Gratefulness.C. Pride.D. Generosity.Cfights between cyclists and pedestrians.The signs set the speed limit of 10mph to warn offending riders and delivery drivers if they are going t
25、oo fast. The four digital devices cost 3,000 each and have been placed along the seven-mile road by the sea at Bournemouth, Dorset.Three of them have been paid for by the local council while the fourth has been funded by beach hut owners fed up with cyclists flying past their cabins.fights between c
26、yclists and pedestrians.The signs set the speed limit of 10mph to warn offending riders and delivery drivers if they are going too fast. The four digital devices cost 3,000 each and have been placed along the seven-mile road by the sea at Bournemouth, Dorset.Three of them have been paid for by the l
27、ocal council while the fourth has been funded by beach hut owners fed up with cyclists flying past their cabins.Cyclists have accused the council of being anti-cycling and of hurting those on two wheels, but other beachgoers say speeding bikes have become a danger. Last year a 72-year-old grandmothe
28、r was left badly hurt by a cyclist doing 20mph. Two months later a boy of five was left with cuts and bruises after being hit by a cyclist going too fast.The new signs are on top of existing signage informing cyclists of the 10mph speed limit and the fact pedestrians have the right of way. Cycling i
29、s also completely banned on the path beside the sea from 10 am to 6 pm during July and August, when Bournemouth beach can attract 100,000 visitors a day.Nicole Nagel, who founded Bournemouth Cycling Without Age, told MailOnlin: The council is totalanti-cycling. Im from Germany where a lot is done fo
30、r cyclist but Ive lived here 20 years and its very dangerous for cyclists. They could have used that money to build a proper cycle lane( 車道) especially for children, to cross the road safely on bikes, something to make it more appealing to use bikes, rather than putting speed cameras up.28.Why did b
31、each hut owners pay for speed cameras?A. They were too far-sighted.28.Why did beach hut owners pay for speed cameras?A. They were too far-sighted.B. They got tired of flying cyclists.C. They thought it was their duty.D. They got injured by bikes frequently.29.Why were two examples given in Para. 4?A
32、. To show the necessity to take action.B. To tell us the elderly should take care.C. To compare who was easy to be injured.D. To blame flying cyclists for their doings.30.What was Nicole Nagels attitude to the speed limit of 10mph?A. Cautious.B. Doubtful.C. Favorable.D. Opposed.What is the main idea
33、 of the text?Four speed cameras cost thousands of pounds.Fixing speed cameras is badly needed along the beach.People have different opinions about fixing speed cameras.Speed cameras were fixed to slow riders along a busy beach.It took the scientists four years, from 2008 2011, to collect fecal( 糞便)
34、samples of 666 adult birds from 24local species. The results of their study revealed the presence of several types of human bacteria in the bird waste.While we should do as much as possible to reduce transmission, its hard to believe that we will stop tourismandscience atthesesitesandsoitishardtobel
35、ievethathumanswontcontinuetotransmitpathogens(病原體).said Kyle Elliott.Experts, including Gonzlez-Sols, believe the only way to prevent the mass destruction of the birds, is to introduce stricter regulations or, at least, obey the ones already in place. For example, while the Antarctica Treaty states
36、clearly visitors carry their waste back home to protect the original environment, the regulation is rarely obeyed. Hopefully, officials will take steps to protect the easily hurtbirds before its too late.What does the underlined word devastate in Para. 1mean?Increase.B. Destroy.C. Affect.D. Block.Wh
37、at can be said about scientists finding the waste from the birds?This was not an easy task.This proved their conclusion.Their tempers contributed a lot.Thanks to its cold environment, Antarctica remained largely untouched by humans for thousands of years. However, since the 1990s, the last true wild
38、erness on the planet is becoming an increasingly popular destination for adventure-seeking tourists. Now, a new study states that the visitors may be leaving behind harmful bacteria(細(xì)菌)Thanks to its cold environment, Antarctica remained largely untouched by humans for thousands of years. However, si
39、nce the 1990s, the last true wilderness on the planet is becoming an increasingly popular destination for adventure-seeking tourists. Now, a new study states that the visitors may be leaving behind harmful bacteria(細(xì)菌)which could devastate the areas native bird population.Researchers believed that t
40、he Antarctic creatures were not affected by the danger due to the continentsextreme weather. However, microbiologist Marta Cerd-Cullar was not convinced this was true. She andsome colleagues decided to examine samples from Antarctic birds for evidence of human bacteria. To ensure theHow does Kyle El
41、liott feel when mentioning reducing tourism?Hopeless.B. Difficult.C. Impossible.D. Delighted.What is the authors suggestion to protect Antarcticabirds?Make new strict rules.Quit the Antarctica Treaty.Take measures as soon as possible.Encourage officials to strengthen cooperation.第二節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,
42、滿分 10 分)Even famous public speakers worry about whether or not their presentation is effective. Fortunately, improving your effectiveness as a public speaker is very simple! Practice your delivery before giving the speech. Practice your speech in the mirror.Even famous public speakers worry about wh
43、ether or not their presentation is effective. Fortunately, improving your effectiveness as a public speaker is very simple! Practice your delivery before giving the speech. Practice your speech in the mirror.Its normal to be nervous before speaking in public, even if youre used to it. You can lessen
44、 yournervousness bypracticing thespeech in advance. Giveyour speech outloudly, preferablyin front ofamirror.36so that you can practice how youre going to stand, what gestures youll make, and anymovements youll make.Film yourself.Filming yourself is even more helpful than practicing in the mirror bec
45、ause you can experience what theaudience will see!37, pretend that you are an audience member. Make notes about what you like aboutyour presentation, as well as what you might like to change.Time your speech.Your speech likely has a time limit, so you want to make sure that you fit within that windo
46、w.38.Luckily, practice can ensure that your speech fits into your time slot( 空擋). Use the timer on your phone, a clock,or a handheld timer to time your speech.39.Memorize your mainpoints.As you watch the videoDo fix a mirror in your roomMake adjustments as necessaryThis will allow you to watch yours
47、elfDont try to memorize your As you watch the videoDo fix a mirror in your roomMake adjustments as necessaryThis will allow you to watch yourselfDont try to memorize your speechMain points will contribute to your successSimilarly, you dont want to end your speech tooearlyA. workA. carefulA. sellA. i
48、gnoreB. troubleB. anxiousB. enjoyB. noticeC. teaC. madC. tearC. inspectD. timeD. disappointedD. copyD. doubt45. A. takeB. turnC. throwD. put46. A. bringB. bakeC. buryD. deliver47. A. inventionB. imageC. toolD. guide48. A. nervouslyB. frequentlyC. graduallyD. finally49. A. getting onB. taking offC. r
49、eferring toD. giving away第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分 45 分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分 45 分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的ABC 和D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Many years ago, I was an art student. About four years later, I started makingMany years ago, I was an art student. About four years later, I started mak
50、ing41in the classroom. Ifirst became42about drawing. I took photographs of my students, which I would43. In thedarkroom, I would44things I hadnt seen. The student was sitting behind the model, or the one washolding the paper background and looking away. So I started to45more students into the images
51、(像).Sometimes Id need to46objects in from the outside, a woolen hat and a pair of trousers.With this47, I started with the cardboard feet and48added cardboard arms. The boy couldntget the feet on without49his shoes, and I left his shoes50where he put them.If I was bored, the students were,51. As soo
52、n as I took my52out, their faces would light up.I didnt53them in terms of making facial expressions. Id just set up the camera and tell them howto54themselves. It was only when I developed the55that Id notice they were smiling, orlooking serious.One day I gave copies of one56to the two students who
53、were in it, and they immediately put themin their notebooks. I asked them what they57. They said they didnt think it was beautiful because a58picture, for them, was a portrait with big59, which showed we had good feelings.Once in Paris, I came across a North African girl, and she said: You were my60
54、. You took photosof me, which made me happy.A. exactlyB. usuallyC. terriblyD. gratefullyA. insteadB. againC. tooD. thoughA. walletB. mobileC. billD. cameraA. directB. confirmC. returnD. deliverA. dressB. positionC. teachD. behaveA. skillB. patienceC. filmD. differenceA. paperB. visaC. reportD. photo
55、A. valuedB. presentedC. thoughtD. heldA. friendlyB. goodC. oldD. humorousA. smilesB. functionsC. sceneriesD. frameworksA. coachB. nurseC. secretaryD. teacher第二節(jié) (共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分)The Chinese government is putting a limit on61much pay its movie stars get. The government saysthat actors getti
56、ng very high salaries is bad forThe Chinese government is putting a limit on61much pay its movie stars get. The government saysthat actors getting very high salaries is bad for62(social). A lot of actors try to avoid paying tax and theirlove of money is63(harm). Government officials said they want to s
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