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1、四川省成都市百花潭中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The lazy girl is dreaming of marrying a millionaire and _ wont do any work.A. anyhow B. somehow C. therefore D. otherwise參考答案:C2. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom tests. A. before B.
2、 since C. when D. after 參考答案:C3. When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her_ my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks AIn honor of BIn case of CIn terms of DIn return for 參考答案:D略4. 一MrJohnson,would you have some more ice-cream?-No,thanksIts very good,but I have to weight,you know Aincre
3、ase Bremain Close Dgain參考答案:C5. The writer and teacher as well as some of the students_ a chance to go abord last year.A. were given B. was given C. has been given D. have been given參考答案:B6. They demanded that the books _ to the school library at once.A. return B. should return C. be returned D. wou
4、ld be參考答案:C7. It was hard for him to fit in a new class, in which _ he was familiar with. A. eachB. neitherC. bothD. none參考答案:D8. -Cant you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you. -Me, too. _ I have to get home before 10 at night. A. But B. Since C. And D. For參考答案:A9. Would you mi
5、nd _ the door? I cant make it with both hands occupied.A. to open B. for me to openC. opening D. my opening參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:你介意開(kāi)下門(mén)嗎?我騰不出手來(lái)。本句為mind 的用法mind doing sth,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,尋求別人幫助開(kāi)門(mén),故不能選D,故選C。10. Do you think the team will win the gold medal at the 2012 London Olympic Games? _. After all, it is n
6、o longer the strongest in the world.A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. I hope so參考答案:B略11. - Jacob was kicked out of the football team. - _ He drinks and smokes too much. A. How come? B. What for? C. It cant be true. D. Not surprising. 參考答案:D略12. - Im sorry I stepped outside for a smok
7、e. I was very tired.- There is no _ for this while you are on duty. A. reason B. excuse C. cause D. explanation參考答案:B13. Computers _ in offices and homes since 1970s. A. have been used B. had been used C. was used D. has been used參考答案:A14. The residents, _ had been damaged by the earthquake, were gi
8、ven help by the Red Cross.A. all their homes B. all whose homes C. all of whose homes D. all of their homes參考答案:C居民的家,用whose homes; “所有居民的家”,語(yǔ)序排列用all of whose homes15. He made a mistake, but he corrected the situation_ it got worse.A. before B. after C. until D. once命題意圖:考查before 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句“沒(méi)等。就”參考答案:a略
9、二、 填空16. Louis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, was a Chinese wuxia novelist and essayist, _41_co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Bao in 1959 and _42_ (serve) as the first editor-in-chief. He was Hong Kongs most famous writer.His wuxia novels have _43_ widespread following in C
10、hinese communities worldwide. His 15 works _44_ (write) between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever. By the time of his _45_ (die) he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide. H
11、is works have the unusual ability _46_ (go) beyond geographical and ideological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world, achieving _47_ (great) success than any other contemporary writer.Most of his works _48_ (translate) into many languages so far, including English, French, etc. Even
12、the asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named _49_ him.We cannot thank him more for _50_ he has done in novel literature.參考答案:41. who 42. served 43. a 44. written 45. death 46. to go 47. greater 48. have been translated 49. after 50. what本文是一篇人物傳記,介紹了金庸的作品及其貢獻(xiàn)?!?1題詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:查良鏞,筆名金庸,中國(guó)
13、武俠小說(shuō)家、散文家。1959年,他與人共同創(chuàng)辦了香港日?qǐng)?bào)明報(bào),并擔(dān)任首任主編。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為L(zhǎng)ouis Cha,指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填who?!?2題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意參考上題解析,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in 1959”可知,此處使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填served?!?3題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:他的武俠小說(shuō)在世界各地的華人社區(qū)有著廣泛的追隨者。gollowing作名詞時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,此處用不定冠詞表泛指,故填a?!?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他從1955年到1972年創(chuàng)作的15部武俠作品使他被譽(yù)為有史以來(lái)最偉大、最受歡迎的武俠作家之一。works 與write之間是邏輯
14、上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表示被動(dòng),用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),故填written?!?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意:去世時(shí),他是中國(guó)最暢銷(xiāo)的作家。作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)用名詞,故填death?!?6題詳解】考查不定式。句意:他作品具有不同尋常的能力,超越了分離世界華人社區(qū)的地理和意識(shí)形態(tài)的障礙,取得了比任何當(dāng)代作家都大的成功。ability后接不定式作定語(yǔ),表示“的能力”,故填to go?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意參考上題解析,“than”表明此處用比較級(jí)形式,故填greater?!?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:到目前為止,他的大部分作品已經(jīng)被翻譯成多種語(yǔ)言?!皊o far”表明用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),works 與
15、 translate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填have been translated?!?9題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:甚至小行星10930 金庸 (1998 CR2)是以他的名字命名的。name after表示“以命名”,故填after?!?0題詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們?cè)僭趺锤兄x他在小說(shuō)文學(xué)方面所做的一切也不為過(guò)。此處為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中的done缺少賓語(yǔ),故填what。三、 閱讀理解17. About 1 in 15 households drink bottled water today, spending about $ 4 billion a year o
16、n it. Although the reasons for the trend are many, bottled waters health benefits fall near the top of the list. Surveys have found that about 25 percent of bottled water drinkers choose the beverage for health and safety reasons; another quarter believe it is pure and free of contaminants(雜質(zhì)). Rega
17、rdless of its pristine image, bottled water is not necessarily any purer or more healthful than what flows right out of the tap. Consider that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the bottled water industry watchdog, does not require that bottled water meet higher standards for quality, such as t
18、he maximum level of contaminants, than public water supplies regulated by the EPA. For the most part, the FDA simply follows EPAs regulatory lead. Granted, bottled water is often filtered(過(guò)濾) to remove chemicals such as chlorine that may impart a certain taste. But that doesnt make it any safer. In
19、fact, about 25 to 40 percent of bottled water comes from the same municipal water supplies as tap water. Furthermore, some bottled waters do not contain any or enough of the fluoride(氟化物) needed to fight cavities. The only way to determine whether a certain water contains the mineral is to check wit
20、h the company that bottles it. This is not to say that bottled water is necessarily any better or worse, from a health standpoint, than tap water. Its certainly preferable to tap water for those who like its taste. The problem is that many consumers pay 300 to 1,200 times more per gallon for bottled
21、 water than for tap water because they think bottled water is the more healthful of the two. Bottlers add to the confusion by sprinkling terms such as pure, crystal pure and premium on labels illustrated with pictures of glaciers, mountain streams, and waterfalls, even when the water inside comes fr
22、om a public reservoir. However, the FDA has set forth regulations requiring clear labeling of bottled waters. The miniglossary of bottled waters explains what some of the terms used on bottles really mean.68. What conclusion can we draw from the passage? A. Most bottled water drinkers buy it for the taste. B. Labels on bottled water are used to mislead
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