四川省宜賓市洛亥鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、四川省宜賓市洛亥鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Workers built shelters for survivors _had been destroyed.A. the homes of which B. whose homesC. which homes D. their homes參考答案：BB考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：工人們?yōu)槟切┓课荼粴У男掖嬲叽罱吮茈y所。先行詞survivors幸存者，whose意外“的”，故選B。2. She couldnt accept the reason _ Jack just gave to her.A. what B. w

2、hy C. That D. for which參考答案：C3. According to the report, the number of people learning English as a foreign language _over the years. A. is increasing B. are increasingC. has been increasing D. have been increasing參考答案：C4. He was just about to jump into the river luckily his guide saw him and stoppe

3、d him. A. while B. as C. when D. since參考答案：C略5. Can you _ this long sentence into several simpler ones? A. break out B. break off C. break away D. break up參考答案：D6. We had to _ the plan for a picnic for the bad weather last Sunday.A. give in B. give out C. give back D. give up參考答案：D7. The decision wi

4、ll be made at the meeting to be held around two in the afternoon _ the sports meeting will be put off.A. when B. whichC. whether D. that參考答案：D考查同位語(yǔ)從句。同位語(yǔ)從句指的是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)同位語(yǔ)的從句，屬于名詞性從句的范疇，同位語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)對(duì)其前面的抽象名詞進(jìn)行解釋說明，被解釋說明的詞和同位語(yǔ)在邏輯上是主表關(guān)系。此處同位語(yǔ)從句連接詞that連接的從句是對(duì)前面的抽象名詞decision進(jìn)行的解釋。故選D。8. Mary is sure to find us

5、easily, for she has a very good sense of _.A. identity B. feeling C. memory D. direction參考答案：D9. Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. what參考答案：C10. Do you mind if I use your English dictionary? _.A. No, go aheadB. Sure, please doC. Yes, of course notD.

6、 No, you may not參考答案：A11. Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or it is very cold.A. since B. if C. unless D. until參考答案：C12. Facebook is a very famous social networking website founded in 2004 millions of people interact with one another.A. when B. thatC. which D. where參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)

7、系詞。分析句子可知，句中先行詞為website，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：成立于2014年的臉譜網(wǎng)是一個(gè)非常著名的社交網(wǎng)站，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人在此社交網(wǎng)站上相互交流。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞website，再分析先行詞website在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞website帶到從句中可知只能作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故確定關(guān)系詞where，相當(dāng)于in which。13. Im sorry for what I said.Forget it, I cant reme

8、mber . A. personally B. however C. anyhow D. totally參考答案：C14. -Johnson, I owe you a thank-you for all your help .-_.A. If you want it . B. Dont mention it . C. Thats it . D. Got it .參考答案：B15. A foreigner said he _ the shared bicycles in China and he enjoyed the cycling a lot. A. was strict with B. w

9、as popular with C. was busy with D. Was impressed with參考答案：D16. I havent read any of these books before, but _ from the one I have just read, I think he is a very promising writer.Ajudged B. judging C. determined D. determining參考答案：B22. The patient has . I think hes dying. A. trouble breathing B. tr

10、oubles in breathing C. trouble to breathe D. troubles to breathe參考答案：A略18. The whole family had almost given up hope, but the little boy finally _.Apulled out Bpulled throughCpulled up Dpulled over參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：全家人幾乎都放棄了希望，但這個(gè)小男孩最終恢復(fù)了健康。pull through“恢復(fù)健康”，符合題意。pull out “拔出；抽出；駛出”；pull up “停下；停車”；p

11、ull over“將開到路邊”。19. _ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, _ to find a job to make a living.A. Lost; hopedB. Losing; hopedC. Lost; hopingD. Losing; hoping參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)函：參加歡送會(huì) 假定你是李華，你的一位美國(guó)朋友Jane在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)中文兩年，即將回國(guó)?，F(xiàn)在由你給她發(fā)E-mail，邀請(qǐng)她參加為她舉辦的歡送會(huì)，要點(diǎn)如下：（1）祝賀她順利通過考試，她的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步很大，為她驕

12、傲；（2）感謝她幫助你們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)；（3）時(shí)間：星期六晚六點(diǎn)；（4）地點(diǎn)：陽(yáng)關(guān)俱樂部（The Sun Club）302房間；（5）路線：在你所住并館門口乘坐332路公共汽車可直達(dá)。注意：（1）須包括以上主要內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫；（2）詞數(shù)：100左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）參考詞匯：歡送會(huì) farewell party 來(lái)源:Zxxk.ComDear Jane, Congratulations on your passing all the exams. Yours faithfully,Li Hua 參考答案：Dear Jane, Congratulations

13、on your passing all the exams. I am delighted you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English Well always remember the wonderful time we spent togethe

14、r. Its pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? Well have dinner together. By the way, you may take Bus No. 332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club. I wish

15、 you success and fulfillment in the years ahead!Yours faithfully,Li Hua略21. 假如你是李華，新學(xué)期開始兩個(gè)月了，你的英語(yǔ)老師要求你在英語(yǔ)課堂上用英語(yǔ)和同學(xué)們交流一下你到學(xué)校后的感受。交流內(nèi)容包括一下要點(diǎn)：1. 校園環(huán)境和教學(xué)設(shè)施；2. 師生給你的印象；3. 對(duì)自己的期望。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入總次數(shù)；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：設(shè)備equipmentHello, everyone,Im honored to stand here to tell you something

16、about my school life in the past two months._Thank you!參考答案：Hello, everyone,Im honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.Our school is very beautiful with a large stadium, where we can take a walk, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant enviro

17、nment. The advanced equipment in the classroom is just brilliant and it helps our teachers make their classes lively and interesting. My classmates are so excellent and hard-working that I have to work very hard to keep up with them. Luckily, my teachers and classmates are all friendly and enthusias

18、tic. I have already several new friends here.Im sure I can make the best of the educational resources of our school and make great progress with the teachers helping me.Thank you!試題分析：本文是一篇提綱式作文，新學(xué)期開始兩個(gè)月了，你的英語(yǔ)老師要求你在英語(yǔ)課堂上用英語(yǔ)和同學(xué)們交流一下你到學(xué)校后的感受。交流內(nèi)容包括一下要點(diǎn)：校園環(huán)境和教學(xué)設(shè)施； 師生給你的印象；對(duì)自己的期望。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點(diǎn)，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自

19、己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來(lái)。寫作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用，主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)，語(yǔ)言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本文是一篇提綱式作文，格式正確，內(nèi)容符合要求，句子銜接緊密，文中使用高級(jí)詞匯和句子。Our school is very beautiful with a large stadium, where we can take a walk, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant enviro

20、nment.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)；My classmates are so excellent and hard-working that I have to work very hard to keep up with them.引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；Im sure I can make the best of the educational resources of our school and make great progress with the teachers helping me.省略的賓語(yǔ)從句。三、 閱讀理解22. There was a boy in India

21、 who was sent by his parents to a boarding school. Before being sent away this boy was the brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. He was a champion.But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being i

22、n a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself. All of this was because he felt worthless and that no one loved him.His parents started worrying about the boy. But even they did not know what was wrong with him. So his dad decided to tra

23、vel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual questions about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said, “Do you know son, why I am here today?”The boy answered back, “to check my grades?”“No,

24、no” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears. He hugged his dad. They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone. And today this young man i