天津薊縣劉家頂鄉(xiāng)劉家頂中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、天津薊縣劉家頂鄉(xiāng)劉家頂中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The new discovery is of _. A. great significance B. very significance C. great significant D. very importance參考答案：A略2. The famous hospital _ in 1911.A is builtB was builtC buildD builds參考答案：B3. If you like I can do some shopping for you. Thats a very kind _ . A. o

2、ffer B. service C. point D. suggestion參考答案：A4. _the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower lever.A Find B Finding C To find D Found 參考答案：B5. It was _ exciting news that more than ten students in a single school were admitted to Tsinghua University in the same year. A. one B. an C. / D

3、. a參考答案：C6. Ill get it for you _ I would remember who last borrowed the book.A. now that B. except that C. considering that D. on condition that參考答案：D【詳解】考察狀語從句。句意：我會(huì)把書給你，只要我能想起誰最后借了這本書。A. now that既然；B. except that除了；C. considering that鑒于；D. on condition that條件是。分析前后句可知，前后句為條件，故選D。7. I returned home

4、 right away _ I received my mothers call.A. directlyB. directC. immediateD. instant參考答案：A【詳解】考查語境及狀語從句。句意：我一接到媽媽的電話。就馬上回家。分析句子可知，本題為主從句，因此題中缺少一個(gè)連詞，分析選項(xiàng)可知，A. directly一就可用連詞，引導(dǎo)狀語從句；B. direct直接地，徑直地（只能作狀語，不能引導(dǎo)從句）；C. immediate立即；D. instant立即的?？芍狟、C 和D都是形容詞，不能引導(dǎo)從句。只有A項(xiàng)的directly能引導(dǎo)狀語從句。因此只能選A。8. The price

5、 of agriculture products _ since the beginning of last year.A. is going up B. had gone up C. went up D. has been going up參考答案：D9. Its such a pity. I didnt get the first place in the exam. Come on. _.A. You really did badly B. Congratulations! C. Nobody is perfect D. Bad luck! 參考答案：C10. _ is not a go

6、od way, which we should not follow. A. Keeping on studying late into the night B. Keeping to study late into the night C. We keeping on studying late into the night D. They keeping on studying late into the night參考答案：A11. He called at every door, urging that people _his products. A. to buy B. bought

7、 C. buying D. buy參考答案：D12. As many as 150 people died in the explosion. If only the owners _ enough attention to the safety measures!A. paid B. should payC. would pay D. had paid參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：多達(dá)150人在爆炸中喪生。要是業(yè)主對(duì)安全措施給予足夠的重視就好了！根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)。故D選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】If only:常常用來表示強(qiáng)烈的愿望，使用虛擬語氣時(shí)

8、和wish類似，表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的遺憾或與真實(shí)條件不符的愿望。因而使用起來的形式也與wish相同。1.表示與將來情況不同：if only 從句主語would(could, might)+動(dòng)詞原形eg：If only she would try again.我希望她能再試一次。2.表示與現(xiàn)在情況不同：if only從句主語動(dòng)詞過去式eg：If only I wasnt going to London.我希望我沒去過倫敦。3.表達(dá)與過去情況不同：if only從句主語would/could have/had過去分詞eg：If only you had come to my birthday party.你

9、要是來了我的生日晚會(huì)就好了。以上就是if only的三種用法，if only的用法與wish基本相似。13. We love many kinds of music，such as light music and classical music，but we love pop music _.Aapart from Bon the one hand Cin particular Dother than參考答案：C14. Many experts are arguing about the problem _ in this area.A. where may some more earthqu

10、akes happen B. that some more earthquakes may happenC. when some more earthquakes may happen D. what may some more earthquakes happen參考答案：C15. The plan to develop the land will waste taxpayers dollars and _ traffic jam.A. add up to B. add to C. add D. add up參考答案：B16. -Can you come on Monday or Tuesd

11、ay, Tim?-Im afraid is possible. Ill be on business on those two daysA. neither B. either C. each D. every參考答案：A17. I think Im coming down with a bad cold. _. A. Oh, dont say that again B. Then youd better see a doctorC. Well, I suggest you have a rest D. But you should go up a bit參考答案：B18. A quarrel

12、_， which made him_his family.A. was broken out; break awayB. broke out; break away fromC. was broken away; break downD. broke down; break out參考答案：B19. In the north of our town _, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.A. an old temple stands B. stands an old temple C. does an old temple stand D. an ol

13、d temple does stand參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，希望通過外籍教師Peter找一個(gè)英語筆友。請(qǐng)寫一封短信，描述一下你理想中筆友的條件，并說明為什么選這樣的筆友。具體條件包括：1.年齡；2.性別；3.愛好（旅游、運(yùn)動(dòng)、寵物等）。注意：1詞數(shù)100 左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開頭語已為你寫好。Dear Peter,I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor. _Best regards,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Peter,Im writing to ask wheth

14、er you are able to do me a favor.1. I want to have a pen friend, 2.hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine. 3.In my mind, she is someone who is interested in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. 4.Besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I

15、 have kept one at home for some time. 5.With such a pen friend, I think I can share with her our traveling experiences, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Bes

16、t regards,Li Hua21. 讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily lifeWithout a good dream, people cant make progress; without a good dream, countries cant develop; without a good dream, the world cant

17、 become so beautiful! And I hold the strong belief that everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and wishing for good things, however, costs nothing! Whats more, it is important to fly

18、our dreams, especially for those who are Senior 3 studentsIt is high time for them to fly their dreamsIf they cant let out dreams fly, the dream would just be a dream, not reality! Therefore, it is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhoodWith a nice dream, China succeeded to

19、host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compe

20、te in the final English speech contestAnd with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best! So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure nor lose your dream in face of painsYou must keep going forward bravely

21、! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!【寫作內(nèi)容】 1閱讀短文后用30詞左右概括短文的要點(diǎn)。 2就“放飛夢(mèng)想”為主題，以120詞左右發(fā)表自己的看法，并包括以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)： （1）列舉自己或身邊現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中中學(xué)生夢(mèng)想成真的一件事例； （2）結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際，談?wù)勀悻F(xiàn)在的夢(mèng)想，并說明打算如何實(shí)現(xiàn)?！緦懽饕蟆?1在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫參考答案：Dreams play an important r

22、ole in our daily life and a good dream is the motivation to successTo realize a dream, one should learn to defeat difficulties through constant struggles as well as persistence Like most people, there was a time when I dreamed of being an excellent student in my English after entering junior middle

23、school, though my English was very poor thenTo catch up with my classmates, I made up my mind to learn English well and made pen-friends with some foreign students so as to practise my spoken English and improve my written EnglishAlthough some of my classmates often went to the movies in the evening

24、, seldom did I take part in such activitiesInstead, I set aside to concentrate on my English and won the Final English Speech Contest around the city this term, realizing my dream Now, I also have a dreamAs a Senior 2 student, I hope that I can be admitted to a key university after graduation from m

25、iddle schoolOf course, whether my dream will come true depends on my personal effortsAlthough life is full of ups and downs, I choose to go forward bravelyI strongly believe that where there is a dream, there is hope and there is a way略三、 閱讀理解22. Mark Zukerberg is the founder and CEO of Facebook, an

26、 extremely popular social working website that started in the United States.Now, millions of student users visit Facebook daily and the website is one of the top ten most widely visited sites on the internet worldwide. College and high school students use Facebook to communicate with friends and sha

27、re both information and pictures for free. The company earns money through advertising.Many other companies have been rumored(謠傳) to be interested in buying Facebook. Just a few years after Mark started the company, he was approached by Terry Semel, who was the CEO of Yahoo. Terry offered Mark one b

28、illion dollars ($1,000,000,000) to sell Facebook to Yahoo. Mark said no, though. He lives for his dream even at the very beginning. He knows this. Maybe he was smart. Now Facebook is rumored to be worth billions of dollars and bigger companies like Microsoft or Google want a share of the company. So

29、me private firms are also interested. Facebook could sell 15 billion dollars if Mark decided to sell it at all. Perhaps Mark will just keep working from his California office to continue his dream of building something cool.12. Facebook makes money from_.A. members B. studentsC. pictures D. advertisements13. Terry Semel was the CEO of _.A. Microsoft B. YahooC. Google D. Facebook14. The underlined word “this” (Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _.A. buying companies B. fighting rumorsC. sharing information D. his dream15. Which of th