2022-2023學年山東省德州市夏津縣第一中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年山東省德州市夏津縣第一中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Only those people who use a kitchen frequently understand the best way to _.A. let it outB. pick it outC. put it outD. lay it out參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：只有那些經(jīng)常做飯的人才知道布置廚房的最佳方法。A. let it out 泄露；B. pick it out挑選；C. put it out撲滅；D. lay it out布置, 安排。 lay it out“

2、布置, 安排”符合句意。故D選項正確。11. Jenny, I hate to say it, but you really must go! _. A. All right, if you insist B. Not likely C. Mind your own business D. You must be kidding參考答案：A略3. He _ all the “No Smoking” signs and _ up a cigarette.A. ignore; lighted B. ignored; litC. is ignorant; lit D. ignored; light參

3、考答案：B句意：他不理會那些“禁止吸煙”的標記，點燃了一支香煙。and連接兩個并列動作應前后時態(tài)一致。light的過去式和過去分詞分別是lit(lighted), lit(lighted), lit和lighted作謂語時沒有區(qū)別，作形容詞時只能用lighted。4. They dont allow _ in the building ,but they allow me _ out of it .A. to smoke ;smoking B. smoking ;smoking C. to smoke ;to smoke D. smoking, to smoke參考答案：B5. It is s

4、trongly recommended that all the broken glasses _ before it turns cold.A. be replaced B. should replace C. must replace D. might be replaced參考答案：A33.We found him without any difficulty because his height made him _ in the crowd.A. stand for B. stand by C. stand out D. stand up參考答案：C略7. Only when _.A

5、. did he arrive the meetingB. did he arrive the meeting begin C. he arrived did the meeting beginD. he arrived the meeting began參考答案：C8. _time never comes back. So we should not put todays work till tomorrow. A. Losing B. Lose C. Lost D. To lose參考答案：C9. What will you do on the _that you cant beat hi

6、m in the first round of the match?A. assumption B. situationC. condition D. expectation參考答案：A10. In this country it is required that anyone who _recently come here _to pass this kind of test.A. has; has B. has; had C. have, have D. has, have參考答案：D11. It is nice. Never before _ such a special drink .

7、 - I am glad you like it. A. I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I參考答案：C12. _ the fact that he is not strong, he insists on going to the front. A. Because of B. In spite of C. On behalf of D. Due to參考答案：B13. These articles are written in simple language, _ makes it easy to read.A. that B. this

8、C. which D. it參考答案：C14. As an economist, he was able to _ some light on the problem. A. put B. make C. throw D. bring參考答案：C15. It was in time of danger _ he made the final decision _ they should send more doctors there.Awhere；that Bwhen；which Cwhere；what Dthat；that參考答案：D16. -Your forehead _ hot. You

9、 must have had a fever.- Oh, Mum, you mean I dont need to go to school?A. is feeling B. feels C. is felt D. is being felt參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 2010年以來，我國相繼發(fā)生了幾起校園暴力事件，使國人為之震驚，震驚之余，大家都陷入了沉思：我們該如何加強校園安全呢？請你以How to improve school safety為題，寫一篇120詞左右的短文。參考詞匯：校園campus 保安security guard參考答案：How to improve the sc

10、hool safetySchool safety is a matter of great importance. Greaat efforts should be made by the school to make sure the campus is safe. Firstly, nobody should be allowed to enter the school without permission. The school guard should check everyone entering the school strictly. Besides, the school se

11、curity guards should walk around the campus from time to time so that some bad people can be frightened away. More importantly, school safety education should be offered by the school. Students can be taught what to do when faced with danger.As for us students, we should keep safety in mind whatever

12、 we do. We shouldnt trust strangers or give away our personal information to them.三、 閱讀理解18. Sri Lanka is known as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean”, and it is easy to see why. This little country never fails to please visitors.ArriveThe national airline is Sri Lankan Airlines, which flies from Colomb

13、o to London and a couple of other European cities. The countrys main airport is Colombo Bandaranaike, located 29km north of the capital city. Why now?The best time to visit Sri Lankas southern beaches is from November to April. So by going early in the season, youll get the best weather. Also in Nov

14、ember, Deepavali, known as “Diwali” or the “Festival of Lights”, is Sri Lankas main religious festival, celebrated throughout the country.SeeThere is plenty to see in Sri Lanka. The ancient capital cities of Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapura are worth seeing, and so are many outstanding ruins. Other must

15、-sees are the rock fortress (要塞) of Sigiriya, towering over the jungle as far as the eye can see, and Dambullas cave temple, the countrys largest and best preserved. Both are UNESCO World Heritage (遺產(chǎn)) Sites. Kandy is a picture-like town, which was the last stronghold of the Kandyan Kings. Today it

16、is a cultural relic centre where age-old customs, arts, and crafts remain.DoSri Lanka owns about 1,600km of beautiful palm-shaded beaches as well as warm, pure seas and colourful coral reefs. You can explore the underwater world, and surfing and diving are available too. Away from the shore, wildlif

17、e is a big draw for Sri Lanka, and Yala National Park is one of the best places in the word to see wild animals including leopards (豹) and elephants.TasteSri Lanka is celebrated for its excellent food, with a particular emphasis on fresh fruit and vegetables on menus everywhere. Fish and seafood are

18、 a big part of the local diet. Did you know?Sri Lanka is known for its tea, but it is also the worlds largest producer and exporter of cinnamon(肉桂).21. Which of the following is a cultural relic centre of Sri Lanka?A. Kandy. B. Anuradhapura. C. Polonnaruwa. D. Colombo.22. If you want to know something about “Diwali”, youd better go ther