福建省泉山市臺商投資區(qū)重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023學(xué)年中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ben was helping his mother when the rain

2、began to beat heavily _ the windows.AbelowBacrossCagainstDbehind2、- Excuse me. Could you tell me the _ of the football game yesterday?- Sure. Chongqing Siwei won the game by 2 to 1.AdifferenceBruleCresultDeffort3、Its very hot in Chongqing in summer. here.ASo it is BSo is it CSo it does DSo does it4、

3、This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those young people with low pay.AbeyondBoverCbelowDagainst5、-Todays young people cant live without smart phones.-Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahave Bare having Cwere having Dwill have6、If y

4、ou always _ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.AcomplainBcompareCconnectDconsider7、Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?Nothing special.Awhat you didBwhat are you going to doCwhat did you doDwhat you are going to do8、handsomeAparrotBbraveCaccept9、

5、When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.Ahad better Bwould rather Chave to Dwould like10、Have you returned the book to the library _?Yes， I have _ returned it.Ayet， everBever， alreadyCalready， yetDyet， already. 完形填空11、Traf

6、fic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 1 .The pedestrian (行人）has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道）or at the side of the road. Always look 3 before you walk across the street.If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the mi

7、ddle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should 5 at the traffic lights. You must always 6 a seat belt(安全帶).Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers maybe badly hurt in a sudden accident.You may not need

8、to take a bus, but 8 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9 .When it is full, dont try to get inside 10 you may fall off.Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.1Ahealthy Bsafe Chappy2Afollow Bmake Cbreak3Ahappy Bhappily Ccarefully4Athrough Bon Cat5As

9、peedup Bgo ahead Cslow down6Atake Bwear Ccarry7Ahalf Bnone Cboth8Alook around Btake care Ctake a seat9Asign Bstop Ccorner10Aand Bso Cor. 語法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There w

10、as a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have som

11、e ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers

12、 was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 閱讀理解A13、It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee.While waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls beca

13、use their souls belonged to the Net.I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it. I am Steve, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. I cant talk with you. Im busy, he said He was chat

14、ting online and, at the same time playing a computer game: a war game. I was surprised.Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to that computer geek, but not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the monito

15、r and he shouted, Leave me alone. I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people, especially Steve.I wouldnt want to imagine the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with peo

16、ple. I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didnt even realize that the coffee was bad, just as Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.1What was the weather like when the writer entered the cafe?ASunny.BWindy.CSnowy.DRainy.2What does the underlined word monitor mean in Chinese?A顯示器B檢測器C

17、主機(jī)D鼠標(biāo)3- Why didnt Steve want to talk to the writer? - Because_.Which of the following is WRONG?Ahe thought the writer was uglyBhe was playing a computer gameChe was chatting onlineDhe was busy at that time4According to the passage, which word can best describe Steve?APolite.BGenerous.CPatient.DIndif

18、ferent.B14、GARDEN RESTAURANTTTelephone: 216030Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri.: 7:00 a.m. 2:30 p.m.and 5:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m.Sat.: 7:00 a.m.11:00 a.m.and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.Sun.: 11:00 a.m.2:00 p.m.and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.LANSDOWNE PARKSHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 33562367Address: 5300 No.3 Ro

19、adOpen: Mon., Tues.& Sat.:9:30 a.m. 5:30 p.m.Wed. to Fri.: 9:30 a.m. 9:30 p.m.Sun.: 11:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone: 77364431Address: Vanier Park, 1100 Chesnut St. New YorkAmericas largest museum specialized in（專業(yè)研究）in American history and our native peopleOpen: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.5:

20、00 p.m. (Monday free)Sat.: 9:00 a.m.1:00 a.m.SKYLINE HOTELTelephone: 22785161Address: 3031 No.3 Road (at Sea Island Way)The Hanger Den: Wed. to Sun. Dinner from 5:30 p.m.Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri.: 6:00 a.m.Sat.: 6:30 a.m.Sun.: 7:00 a.m.Mon.Wed.: to 10:00 p.m.Thurs.Sun.: to 11:00 p.m.1If you want to

21、buy a new jacket, youll have to go to _.A3031 No.3 RoadB5300 No.3 RoadC9020 Bridgeport RoadD1100 Chesnut Street2If you want to go out for dinner on Sunday, you can call up the number _.A22785161 or 216030B216030 or 33562367C77364431 or 22785161D33562367 or 227851613You dont have to pay on Monday if

22、you go to _.ASkyline HotelBLansdowne Park Shopping CenterCNew York MuseumDGarden Restaurant4If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to _.ALansdowne Park Shopping CenterBNew York MuseumCGarden RestaurantDCoffee Shop5Visiting New York Museum, you can know _.Athe history of America

23、n native peopleBthe history of New YorkCthe art of AmericaDthe art of New YorkC15、Historic Canal(運(yùn)河) Places to VisitIf you want to visit a city with canals, is Venice the only choice you know? Let s know more about these places.Amsterdam, NetherlandsBeautiful canals probably arent the first thing th

24、at comes to your mind when you are thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more canals than Venice. The first canals were built in the Middle Ages and Amsterdam has four main canals now. Today, you can see the classic buildings, along any of the canals, In 2009, UNESCO named Amsterdams cen

25、tral canal ring a World Heritage Site.Stockholm, SwedenWater makes up nearly one-third of Swedens capital across 14 islands. Stockholm with a name “Beauty on Water”, is connected by a huge canal network and 57 bridges. In winter, when the canals freeze over, locals and tourists visit there for ice-s

26、kating, which gives them the feeling like flying. Bruges, BelgiumJust a short train ride away from Brussels lies Bruges, an old canal town in Belgium. Although it was built in the 13th century, Bruges appears like something out of a fairy-tale: small, cobblestone(鵝卵石) streets, beautiful bridges and

27、neat houses. Bruges canals host a festival every four years, which includes performances by musicians and actors, and lights shining throughout the canals.1 has even more canals than Venice.AAmsterdamBBrugesCStockholmDBangkok2If you are a girl who loves fairy stories very much, which town probably i

28、s your favorite?ABangkok.BStockholm.CBruges.DAmsterdam.3In _, Stockholm is more attractive.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinterD16、Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school（for deaf and mute（聾啞）students），who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.After graduating from a college，

29、she went to this school alone and worked here for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said，“She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students，she was like a mother. They called her Little Mo

30、ther.”O(jiān)ne day，when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time，without any hesitation（猶豫），she pushed two students away，but she was hit heavily. However，she continued working with great pain later. One of her offic

31、emates（同事）said，“Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was very strict in her work.”A students parent said，She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the family. Every month，the tea

32、cher gave him：00 yuan to buy books from her own income. She gave all her life to the teaching and her students，but she didnt marry when she died of illness at the age of 36. Ou Pinqins deeds have drawn much attention in the country. She was the students little Mother，but gave them great love.1From t

33、he report we know_ （ ）AOu Pingqin was born in YangxinBOu Pingqin was oldCOu Pingqin had a sonDOu Pingqin didnt marry2The underlined word backbone in the passage means in Chinese. （ ）A駝背B中樞C骨干D脊椎3Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the report？（ ）AShe saved the students in danger.BShe boug

34、ht books for herself every month.CShe graduated from a college.DShe helped the poor student.4The best title of the report is_ASave StudentsBA Teachers LifeCLittle Mother，Great LoveDBeautiful MotherE17、 How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? We brush our teeth every day but few peo

35、ple know how well were brushing. Today, a French company has introduced an electric toothbrush, which can work wirelessly（無線地）with a smartphone. Its called the Kolibree toothbrush. It has different models, and will cost from$99 to$200 .The US is the first target market.Users download an app and conn

36、ect via Bluetooth, and the Kolibree will record: 1 .the time you spent brushing teeth. 2.whether all areas of your mouth are reached. 3 .whether you brush up and down instead of just side to side. Then it will send the information to a mobile phone via Bluetooth, telling you whether you have brushed

37、 in a proper way. The Kolibree records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing habits. Its kind of like having a private dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis. The toothbrush can also talk to other apps on your phone, so developers could create a

38、game controlled by your toothbrush. When you brush your teeth, you can score your points for beating the monsters in your teeth. Thats really very interesting. The Kolibree toothbrush is created to be smart but also fun. The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval. He says the idea of inve

39、nting it came from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They always answered yes, but Thomas used to find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their teeth. Thomas

40、 says that one day, itll be possible to use a brushing unit with a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.1The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by_ .Aa French companyBThomas ServalCThomas Servals father2How much is the Kolibree toothbrush?AFrom$99 to$200.BFrom$90 to$

41、200.CFrom$20 to$900.3What can the Kolibree toothbrush do?AIt can record how often you brush your teeth.BIt can tell you what time you should brush your teeth.CIt can score your brushing way.4Whats the reason for inventing the Kolibree toothbrush?AIts inventor was interested in toothbrushes.BThe toot

42、hbrush heads were too dry.CIts inventor wanted to know whether the kids brushed their teeth.5What will the Kolibree toothbrush probably be like in the future?AThe Kolibree toothbrush will be able to talk to other apps.BThere will be a game controlled by the Kolibree toothbrush.CA camera will be inst

43、alled（安裝）in the Kolibree toothbrush.F18、Welcome to our Toy Museum. We can tell you stories behind toys. Do you know who invented the Barbie Doll? How did your toys get their names? Lets find out about some of the worlds favorite toys.The Barbie Doll Ruth Handler designed the The Barbie Doll in 1959.

44、 She named it after her daughter, Barbara, who gave Ruth the idea while playing with her friends. The first Barie Doll wore a black and white swimsuit, but these days she has many kinds of great clothes to choose from.Rubiks Cube Emo Rubik invented his famous puzzle in 1974. It is a cube with nine s

45、mall squares on each of its six sides. Every side has one color. Players mix up the small colored squares, and they try to put them back in place again. It certainly keeps people busy.ScrabbleIn 1931, Akfred M Butts invented a board game called Criss-Cross which was similar to a crossword puzzle. Bu

46、tts couldnt sell his game, but in 1948 James Brunot improved the rules and design of the game and gave it a new name, Scrabble, which became a brand name. It is now one of the most popular games in the world.1Which of the following was invented earliest?AThe Barbie Doll.BRubiks CubeCScrabbleDCriss-C

47、ross2How did the Barbie Doll get its name?AIt was named after the inventors daughter.BIt was named according to its shape.CIt was named after a brand.DIt was from the inventors friends.3What is a Rubiks Cube like?AIt has six sides with different colors.BIt has nine squares with the same color.CIt ha

48、s nine sides with mixed colors.DIt has six squares with mixed colors.4Which of the following descriptions is NOT true?AThe Barbie Doll has more clothes now than when it was first invented.BYou need to think hard about how to put the colored squares in place.CScrabble was made on the basis of Criss-Cross.DThe three toys were all made by an American.5What can we learn from the reading?AHow we can play with the most popular toys.BWhere we can buy the wonderful toys.CWhat the stories behind these fun toys are.DWhy these great toys are so popular.書面表達(dá)19、越來越多的人使用智能手機(jī)（smar