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1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市范崗中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Under these_, it is rather difficult for our products to put a footing on this market.A. situations B. cases C. circumstances D. conditions 參考答案:C2. We students,_ the future of our motherland,should devote all our _ to our studies to make our dreams come true
2、.Acompared with; powersBcomparing to; strengthsCare compared to; energiesDcompared to; energies參考答案:D從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上看,第一個(gè)空用分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),We students與compare存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞;第二空energies表示“精力”,而power與strength均無此意,故D項(xiàng)正確。3. When _, they usually hesitated before responding, “My best friend? I cant think about that?”
3、Aasking Basked Cto ask Dhaving asked參考答案:B4. The first edition _ in 1955 and _ a best seller ever since Awas published;had been Bwas published;has been Chas been published;has been; Dhad been published;had參考答案:B5. These oranges look a little dry, but some orange juice may be able to be _. A. picked
4、out B. squeezed out C. given out D. left out參考答案:B6. Dont pretend _.Look! You are holding your English book upside down.A. to read B. to have read C. to be reading D.reading 參考答案:C7. Only then _ how much damage had been causedA. did she realize B. she realized C. had she realized D. she had realized
5、參考答案:A8. During the forum, Dong Qing, a famous hostess, shared her experience of creating The Reader, one of _ purposes is to create more original entertainment.A. which B. whose C. its D. whom參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞。句意:在這個(gè)論壇中,著名主持人董卿,分享了她制作朗讀者節(jié)目的經(jīng)歷,制作該節(jié)目的初衷之一就是創(chuàng)立更多原創(chuàng)性的娛樂節(jié)目。分析句子可知one of _ purposes is t
6、o create more original entertainment是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞The Reader,在從句中,修飾purposes,故用關(guān)系代詞whose,選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于關(guān)系代詞whose的用法。定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞除了常用的which,that,who之外,還有whose,whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),先行詞既可以是人,也可以是物,在從句作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,相當(dāng)于of which/whom。比如本題中,先行詞是The Reader,關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞purpose,需要用whose。9. The Internet has become increasingly popula
7、r, _ us to see as well as to hear all kinds of programmes. A. to allowB. allowingC. allowed D. having allowed參考答案:B10. The girl wanted to play in the park, but her mother told her _.A. not to B. not to do C. to not do it D. to not參考答案:A11. I was just about _ road _ a ship came to us. A. traveling on
8、; while B. to travel on; while C. traveling by; when D. to travel by; when 參考答案:D略12. _ danger, he climbed the tower.Now he is well-known to the whole city.A. Thanks to B. In spite of C. Instead of D. According to參考答案:B13. It was I went there I began to know something about the matter.A. until, when
9、 B. until, that C. not until, that D. not when, that 參考答案:C14. I dont want to burden you my problems,for you important tasks.A.about;are burdened withB.with;are burdened withC.for;burden withD.with;are burdened about參考答案:B提示:句意為:“我不想增加你的麻煩,因?yàn)槟銚?dān)負(fù)著重任?!眀urden sb./oneself with sth.“加負(fù)擔(dān)于某人/某人自己”;be burde
10、ned with.“擔(dān)負(fù)著”。15. Shall we leave the injured girl . Yes, you move someone who is badly hurt.A. where it is, needntB. where she is, mustnt C. as is she, cantD. as it is, couldnt參考答案:B略16. -You look upset. Whats the matter ? - I had my proposal _ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned off D. turne
11、d down參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是李華,正在教你的美國(guó)朋友Jason學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你寫封郵件告知他下次上課的內(nèi)容?!眱?nèi)容包括:1.詩(shī)歌,尤其是唐詩(shī)在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中的意義和影響。2.詩(shī)歌形式多樣、內(nèi)容豐富、情感真摯。3.請(qǐng)他提前了解一些詩(shī)歌。注意:1. 詞數(shù)90左右:2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫:3.文章的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jason,It is 2 weeks since we met last time._參考答案:Dear Jason,It is 2 weeks since we met last time. Knowing youre eager
12、 to learn about Chinese culture, I think poetry is the best topic of our next learning. As is known to all, poetry, Tang poems in particular, plays an extremely important role in Chinese traditional culture. Poetry consists of a large variety of forms, through which poets can tell a story, convey a
13、strong picture or express sincere emotions. With so many Chinese poems to appreciate, youd better make some preparations for our next study. You can read some other Chinese poems you like to gain a better understanding of Chinese poetry. Looking forward to our next meeting.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。你正在
14、教你的美國(guó)朋友Jason學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你寫封郵件告知他下次上課的內(nèi)容。內(nèi)容包括:1.詩(shī)歌,尤其是唐詩(shī)在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中的意義和影響。2.詩(shī)歌形式多樣、內(nèi)容豐富、情感真摯。3.請(qǐng)他提前了解一些詩(shī)歌等?!驹斀狻勘疚臑閼?yīng)用文中的書信體。一般來說書信本要分三個(gè)部分。第一部分?jǐn)⑹鰧懶诺脑?。即告知他下次上課的內(nèi)容。第二部分為正文。主要敘述上課的內(nèi)容,主要包括3 點(diǎn):1.詩(shī)歌,尤其是唐詩(shī)在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中的意義和影響;2.詩(shī)歌形式多樣、內(nèi)容豐富、情感真摯。3.請(qǐng)他提前了解一些詩(shī)歌。最后表達(dá)期待對(duì)方的回信。寫作內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn),不可遺漏。要注意時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),避免出現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤。當(dāng)然還要用適當(dāng)運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和句型來為
15、自己的文章增色?!军c(diǎn)睛】本文要點(diǎn)齊全,表達(dá)思路清楚,詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)轿唬闹惺褂昧溯^高級(jí)的短語(yǔ)和詞匯,為文章增色不少,如be eager to do; in particular; make some preparations for; gain a better understanding of; play an extremely important role in; consist of ; a large variety of等。還靈活地運(yùn)用了一些復(fù)合句尤其是定語(yǔ)從句,使得文章結(jié)構(gòu)更加嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)合理。句中的復(fù)合句如下:由since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句:It is 2 weeks since we m
16、et last time。由as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句:As is known to all, poetry, Tang poems in particular, plays an extremely important role in Chinese traditional culture;由which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句:Poetry consists of a large variety of forms, through which poets can tell a story;以及省略了關(guān)系詞(that)定語(yǔ)從句:You can read some other Chinese poems(
17、that) you like to gain a better understanding of Chinese poetry此外文中也運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ):Knowing youre eager to learn about Chinese culture。這讓文章的內(nèi)容更為靈活多變,豐富多彩。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Even if he is not the most liked comedian in China today, his popularity certainly has risen the fastest wit
18、hin the last two months. Hes Little Shenyang, who came into national fame overnight after his appearance on CCTVs Spring Festival Gala. With his funny cross-dressing, unique northeastern accent and superb imitative(模仿的) skills, Little Shenyang has obvious talent to support his rise to fame.Hundreds
19、of video clips of his shows have been posted on YouTube and other online video sites, and his performance fees reportedly grew 50-fold in just a few weeks. He has, at the same time, become one of the most controversial of entertainers.Many have doubted his artistic potential, pointing out that his s
20、hows were repetitive and lacked creativity, a key to continued comedic success. Others belittle (輕視) the style of humor, saying its too crude and appeals only to less-educated people. His defenders were just as up in arms. Many media commentators and bloggers said that his quick rise to star proved the broad appeal of his art form. He became a national champion not because of his northeastern hick(鄉(xiāng)巴佬) humor, they argued, but because he represented something new on TV, something with a grassroots feel that appealed to millions
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