2023學年江蘇省南京市寧海中學九年級英語第一學期期末達標測試試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.Awhat our city looked like

2、Bhow our city looked likeCwhat was our city like2、-Eric, _ can you have your poster been ready?-Im not sure. We are still waiting for the final design.Ahow longBhow soonChow oftenDhow far3、He is _ boy, but he knows _ French words.Aa so little; so manyBa such little; so manyCso a little; so muchDsuch

3、 a little; so many4、The new president has become one of_recently.Yes, lots of people are_in him.Athe hotter topics; interestedBthe hottest topics; interestedCthe hotter topics; interestingDthe hottest topics; interesting5、Lily, have you decided _ for traveling this summer?Not yet. Maybe some cities

4、in the north.Awhere will you goBwhere you will goChow will you goDhow you will go6、If you can speak English well, you will have a great _ over others while looking for a job.AactivityBarticleCadvantageDagreement7、I love the weekend because I_ get up early to go to school.AcantBmustmtCneedntDshouldnt

5、8、-Soldier, I dont care _. In this army, theres only one hairstyleshort! Understand?-Yes, sir!Awhat you are used to likingBwhat are you used to likingCwhat did you use to be likeDwhat you used to be like9、Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.Sounds great!Have a good time.Acooks Bwas co

6、oking Ccooked Dwill cook10、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.AcantBneedntCmay notDmustnt. 完形填空11、Once, Einstein gave a lecture in a university. After his speech, the audience started asking questions.A girl asked, “Do you think youre 1 giant of science?” Einstein said

7、2 a smile, “A giant is a person who is tall in height. You see Im so small, how can I be a giant? Maybe I see a bit farther, only 3 I stand higher!”Then a boy asked, “You mentioned you stand higher than 4 . It reminds me that you had a talk with a lady on the top of the Alps. I dont want to ask 5 yo

8、u talked, but I want to know whether you realized you have been a top in the history of science when you stood on the top.”Looking at the boy 6 , Einstein replied, “Well, 7 height cannot become a top. And there is no top that no one can get to, so we dont want to be a top, but we want to be a person

9、 to climb the top!”Then he took up a piece of chalk and 8 on the blackboard, “Standing on the top, you are not tall, but even smaller!”Then he said, “Though I stand tall, in the eyes of the world Im still small! Finally, I can tell you a sentence, which was the last one I told the lady on the top of

10、 the Alps, Any top can 9 , for there is no giant in the world but the one 10 stands higher!”A storm of applause sounded. The lady who listened to Einsteins instruction on the Alps that year was no other than Madam Curie!1Aa Ban Cthe D/2Ain Bof Cwith Dfrom3Aso Bbecause Cbut Dthough4Aanother Bother Ct

11、he others Dothers5Awhat Bwhere Cthat Dwhich6Acare Bcareful Ccareless Dcarefully7Amy Bme CI Dmine8Awrite Bwrote Cwrites Dwriting9Areach Breaches Cis reached Dbe reached10Awho Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere. 語法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and h

12、is wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (fav

13、orite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (貢獻) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts a

14、nd celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校園).9 one

15、 of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 閱讀理解A13、FilmsTwo films will be on this Saturday after

16、noon at Andersen Cinema. See Life of Pi at 2:30 PM. The Smurfs will be on at 4:45 pm. For more information, call 66328801.International picnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to City Park this Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to

17、5:00pm.Football gameNov.16 this Saturday night (7:00 pm to 9:00 pm) is your last chance to watch the football game in our city this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold Dont forget to wear a sweater or a jacket.Concert“The only”, a popular rock band from America, will give

18、 their first concert this Saturday night, at 8:00pm at Golden Hall.1At noon people can _ this Saturday.Asee a filmBhave a picnicCgo to a concertDwatch a football game2If you want to see the film Life of Pi, you have to arrive the cinema before _.A2:30B4:45C5:00D7:003We can infer from the third adver

19、tisement that _ this year.Athe sweater will be very hot on November 16Bno football game will be held after November 16Cthe tickets for the game will be free on November 16Danother football game will be held after November 164The rock bands first concert will be given at _.AAndersen CinemaBCity ParkC

20、Golden HallDthe GymB14、This kid fights hunger and homelessnessAustin Perine is only four years old. His story started this past February in the living room in Birmingham. Austin and his father, TJ Perine, were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies. “I told him that the babies wo

21、uld be homeless for a while,” TJ says. “Austin didnt know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to know more.” Seeing this as a teachable moment, TJ took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter (救濟中心) that provides housing and food for homeless men.As they drove by, they saw

22、 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sad,” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them smile?”Austin used his pocket money to buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed thefood out himself. Seeing what the burgers meant to the men, Austin returned the next

23、week.He handed out burgers along with his catchphrase (口號), “Dont forget to show love!”After he returned for five weeks, word of Austins acts of kindness spread throughsocialmedia. Burger King agreed to donate (捐贈) $1 000 a month for a year to feed thehomeless. Soon, churches and shelters began invi

24、ting Austin to give out food in poor areas.Thanks to social support, now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2 000 people at once.But Austin isnt just filling bellies. Hes improving the lives of those people he meets.On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont.T

25、he respect Austin showed touched Raymont, and Raymont told them his story. Havingknown his experience, TJ helped him get a job. Finally he was able to rent an apartment.All that was made possible because a little boy took time to care.Austins actions have now become his familys calling. His grandma

26、Audrey Perine setup the Show Love Foundation (基金會) which helps fight homelessness. TJ left his job tooversee the foundation.As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his message of love. “Itmakes me feel like Im saving the day.”1Austins father took him to _ to see what homelessness m

27、eant.Aa churchBa restaurantCa poor areaDa local shelter2Raymont was moved when _.AAustin offered him a jobBAustin bought him some foodCAustin showed respect to himDAustin listened to his story patiently3How did Austin help the homeless?ABy setting up a foundation.BBy asking Burger King to donate.CBy

28、 spreading their stories through socialmedia.DBy spending time and money caring about them.C15、Dear Grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. Youd love our school librar

29、y, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldnt really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think Ill tell you about them.I study biology. It is a ver

30、y interesting subject. Im learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? Its called orbicularis and its a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. Its so interesting! Another new subject is

31、 religion (宗教). I didnt think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜). We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. Its really difficult to learn a new language but I know

32、 it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. Ive learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also sp

33、eak Spanish. You know Ive always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesnt it? Ill come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks t

34、ime. Ill bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.Lots of love,Sara1From the letter we can know that Grandmas leg was _.AimprovingBlostCgetting worseDhurt2The writer has learnt a lot except _ since she began to

35、study biology.Athe human bodyBa kissing muscleCorbicularisDcircles3Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?ASara knows little about engineering.BSara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn.CGrandma probably doesnt like reading books very much.DThe subjects Sara learns are

36、 different from the ones her grandma did.D16、 A new App has been used in South Africa to benefit(有助于) the relationship between wildlife and humans.Roadwatch, created by the Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT), is designed to let drivers record any roadkill they see on the countrys highways.It may seem l

37、ike a strange idea, but EWT says that it could become the perfect platform for receiving important information. Information on where endangered species(物種）are living and the danger that they are under from traffic can help to inform decisions on conservation of matters(物質(zhì)守恒）in the future.People can

38、use the App through Facebook, WhatsApp, SMS and Linkedin to report the species, location, time and date of the creature that has been seen on the road.Wendy Collinson field officer at EWT suggested that it could lead to more people taking care on the roads and paying more attention to animals that m

39、ay be trying to cross the roads. One of the biggest problems is with reptiles (爬行動物）and snakes, which she believes people hit on purpose, as they are generally seen as scary. However, they are important to the health of ecosystems, just as all creatures are and also need to be protected.Emily Taylor

40、 from EWT said, Roadkill simply hasnt been studied here. The road ecology and how many endangered species are being killed, is something we need to know more about. We want people to report as much as possible.There have been some other Apps to use in relation to wildlife spotting in South Africa, b

41、ut most of them are about animals that have not been knocked down, including those helping to collect information of where certain species have been seen, such as in parks.1Which is WRONG about the new App according to the passage?AHelping drivers record roadkill they see on the road.BHelping to col

42、lect information about animals in parks.CBenefiting the relationship between wildlife and humans.DReporting the species, location, time and date of the animal.2Wendy Collinson thought using the new App could _.Aprotect drivers from being bitten by snakesBmake every driver a future environmentalistCt

43、each people about the importance of protecting animalsDmake drivers look out for animals trying to cross the road3According to Wendy Collinson, people hit reptiles and snakes on purpose because _.Athey need no protectionBpeople kill them for foodCthey are born to be scaryDresearchers study with them

44、4The present situation about roadkill in South Africa is _.Anot enough attention has been paid to roadkillBEWT has done necessary research on roadkillChow many animals are being killed on the road is clearDinjured animals are receiving proper treatment at EWTE17、Here are some important events in Aug

45、ust in Britain. Read them and answer the following questions.Great British Beer FestivalTue. 3 Aug Sat. 7 Aug London Drink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court.gwww.eif.co.ukEdinburgh International FestivalFri. 13 Aug. Sun. 5 Sep.EdinburghA festival of classical music, operas

46、 and dances in Edinburgh http:/www.eif.co.ukBristol International Balloon FestivalThur.12 Aug.-Sun. 15 Aug.Europes largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking parthttp:/www.bristolfiesta.co.ukSummer Bank HolidayMon 30 Aug.A public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland Pe

47、ople take trips or short vacations during the holiday.For more: Travel/Transport1Where is the Great British Beer Festival held?AIn Bristol.BIn Wales.CAt Earls Court.2How long does Edinburgh International Festival last?A43 days.B23 days.C33 days.3What is the Edinburgh International Festival about?AFo

48、od.BClothes.CArt.F18、Its a safe bet that a robot made your car and made your computer. Pretty soon, they could be making your bed and breakfast too. Increasingly, engineers are saying that robots are going to move out of research departments and into your home. Companies including Sony and General E

49、lectric are working on designs for small robots. Products like the Roomba, a robot that can clean floors, are flying off the shelves. Whats behind this new robot revolution? Its partly a matter of technology. Devices that can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now

50、a few different ways for robots to move around. They can walk, crawl or ride on wheels. Robots are being made smaller and smaller. They are also becoming more and more energy efficient. A bigger part of the story is on the demand side. From the day the television remote control was invented, people

51、around the world have searched for new ways to be lazy. Take into consideration that more and more people can afford robots, and the time seems ripe to introduce robots to the average family.To be sure, robots that walk on two legs and talk like people are still a long way off. However, robots that

52、do basic housework such as cleaning or gardening are sure to come out soon. One thing is certain-when these robots do come to our homes, it will change things forever.1According to the passage, robots can do the following things EXCEPT_.Acleaning floorsBmaking carsCtalking like peopleDmaking computers2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASmaller robots are less energy eff