2023學(xué)年河南省溫縣英語(yǔ)九上期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿(mǎn)、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線(xiàn)條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、How many friends of _ can come to celeb

2、rate your birthday?_, I think. Theyre all preparing for the new term.Ayou, No oneByours, NoneCyou, None2、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ theatre”?AthoughBthroughCtherefore3、Its reported that President Xi Jinping arrived Moscow March 22nd to pay

3、 a three-day visit to Russia.Aat; inBin; onCin; inDat; on4、 Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei? You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _ of our country.Apride Bprize Cproud Dheart5、WeChat has made a great difference to peoples life. . We can use it to communicate with ot

4、hers easily.ACompletely BPossibly CProbably DExactly6、I /kip/ an English diary every day to improve my writing skills.AcompeteBkeepCkickDcopy7、 The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers._great fun it is to go spring outing! _ fantastic time were having !.AWhat; What aBHow; How aCWhat; WhatDHow ; W

5、hat a8、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided9、To realize the Chinese dream, we should do everything we can _our country _.Ato make; beautiful and beautifulBto make; more and more beautifulCmake; the most beautifulDmake; more and

6、more beautiful10、Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time.Ahow did the accident happenBhow the accident happenedChow does the accident happenDhow the accident happens. 完形填空11、 Hello, Im Steve. Today I want to share my school life with you. I always get to school at 7:30

7、in the morning. Then I take out my book and 1 for the teacher coming. The English teacher Jason is 2 funny. I like him a lot. After class, most students play on the playground. Look! Some boys are playing basketball. Some girls 3 on the grass and talking with each other. We also have to do eye exerc

8、ises in the school. Its very important for 4 eyes. School is not only a 5 to study, but also a good place for us to grow up healthily. I love my school.1AlookBwaitCthankDspeak2AsureBonlyCevenDquite3Aare sittingBsitCis sittingDsits4AusBhisCtheirDour5AnameBtimeCplaceDjob. 語(yǔ)法填空12、請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，并

9、將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Small talk and chitchat(閑談) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people f

10、ind these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These ex

11、changes can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尷尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to dec

12、ide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward peopl

13、e you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who si

14、t a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收銀員) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 閱讀理解A13、Thousands of years ago, people didnt know that the Earth moved. They thought the sun really did mov

15、e across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun across the sky with his chariot (戰(zhàn)車(chē)). But now, the way people think has changed. Nowadays, it is the sun that drives a “chariot” around the sky.What do I mean by this? Well, quite simply, there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is pow

16、ered by the sun. It has special parts on its wings. These parts absorb (吸收) power from the sun. They absorb so much power that the plane can still fly even at night. In Greek mythology (神話(huà)), Helios had to take a break at night. It seems were finally even more powerful than the gods themselves.This p

17、lane is called Solar Impulse. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the future of the world.Why is solar energy (太陽(yáng)能) important? Well, other kinds of energy are known to cause problems. If you live in China, youve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal

18、and gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us power. But if we use power from the sun, we dont have to burn anything and there will not be any pollution.Solar energy is not entirely ready yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unli

19、ke coal and gas, it doesnt run out. The Solar Impulse plane could pretty much keep flying forever. Of course, the suns light will eventually run out too one day, but not for another 5 billion years. Thats a pretty long flight.1The plane Solar Impulse _.Acannot fly at nightBis powered by chemicalsCis

20、 driven by solar energyDwas made in the US2Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that _.Ausing solar energy causes less pollutionBsolar energy is the best kind of energyCcreating energy by burning things causes pollutionDburning things will not be allowed in China3Which is the story probably taken from?AA sci

21、ence magazine.BA history textbook.CA Greek myth.DA storybook.4Whats the story mainly about?AThe story of the Greek god Helios.BHow China makes use of energy.CThe uses and advantages of solar energy.DThe disadvantages of burning coal and gas.B14、News ReviewLearn to swim. Do you want to study in Tsing

22、hua(清華) University? If your answer is yes, you need to be able to swim or get prepared to learn to swim from now on. Recently, the university has made a new rule that students must pass the 50-meter swimming test to finish school. This rule has been brought into a broad discussion. Some agree with i

23、t because it can help students do more sports, but others disagree. They believe that it doesnt respect their personal wishes. It shouldnt be a must for graduation. Whats your opinion?_“Thomas Edison was an great inventor in the US. When he was seven, her mother caught a serious illness so she had t

24、o receive an operation（手術(shù)）in time. However, the room was too dark. So Edison brought a mirror and an oil lamp to light the room. How smart he was.” This story comes from the Chinese textbook for Grade-two students in the primary school. But recently, many people believe it was not true because the f

25、irst operation about that illness in the world took place in 1886. Edison reached seven years old in 1854. Some people wonder why the story appears in the textbook. Maybe thats because the editor(編輯) cares too much about the educational meaning without checking whether it was true or not.Paper books

26、 never disappear With the development of E-books, many people prefer to read on the Internet. Some experts worry that paper books may die down as time goes by. However, a recent study has shown a rising enthusiasm of paper books all over the world, especially among young people of 16 to 24. Just in

27、last month, 7% more paper books have been sold in the UK and E-book sale has fallen in a row by 4% in total over the month. Also, a survey made by Voxburner says that 60% of 16-to-24-year-olds prefer paper books. The most popular reasons given were, “ I love the feeling of holding the books and the

28、smell of the paper, and I wont end up with headache and sore eyes.1According to the first paragraph, students in Tsinghua University must _ to finish school.Ado some sports Bpass a swimming test Clearn to discuss Drespect each other2The blank in the second paragraph should be filled in “ _.”AThomas

29、Edisons childhood BSome good stories in the textbookCTextbooks are not true DEducational meaning in Edisons story3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “enthusiasm” in this passage is “_”.A熱情 B厭惡 C危機(jī) D成本4To explain why paper books never disappear, the writer does all the following things EXCEPT

30、_.Alist some numbers Bgive us some reasonsCshow a survey result Dtell a story of his ownC15、 It was one oclock in the morning when I at last succeeded in creating life.As I looked at the lifeless human being, I saw one eye slowly open. Then he began to breathe and move his arms. At first, I thought

31、he would be a fine-looking man. He had yellow skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily, his eyes were watery, and his lips were thin and colorless. I soon realized that there was nothing beautiful about him. I ran out of the room, disgusted (惡心) by the creature I had created. I tried to slee

32、p, but for hours I could not. Then, when I did get to sleep, I had bad dreams. When Iawoke the next morning, I did not want to return to my laboratory and the monster I had created.I went for a long walk until I came to an inn. There, to my pleasure and surprise, I found my friend, Henry Clerval. “T

33、ell me about my family,” I asked him. “And Elizabeth, How is she?”“They are all well, Frankenstein,” he said. “But you do not look well, my friend. Your eyes look as if you have not slept for many weeks.”I knew this was true. “I have been so busy,” I explained, “that I have been working without rest

34、.” Henry walked back with me to my department. I did not want him to, but I could not stop him. I was afraid that the creature I had left there might be alive and walking about. When we reached my apartment, I asked Henry to wait outside for a few minutes. I did not explain why. I slowly opened the

35、door and entered the room. To my surprise, it was empty. The creature had gone. I was so overcome by the feeling that I fainted. I was ill for many months.During my illness, Henry was my only nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep about a monster. At first, he thought I was just having a bad dream,

36、but then he realized that something very bad happened in my life. At last, I began to get better.1What is this passage probably taken from?AA news report.BA science fiction.CA travel guide.Da history book.2Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AThe birth of the creature.BThe personalities of th

37、e creature.CThe happy feeling of creating life.DThe spirit of the creature.3What does the underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?Abroke downBcheeredClost sensesDwent wrongD16、 Where to go on the coming Holiday?San FranciscoPrice: $1,980/adult(S 1,000 for a child aged below 14)Time: S

38、at.13th July, 2019 to Sun.28t July, 2019Attractions &Activities: San Francisco is known for Entertainment, Live Music and Museums. Just relax on the beaches, be thrilled at the theme parks and experience culture in the museums and art galleries of this sprawling Southern California city.Hotel: 5 sta

39、rsMexico CityPrice: $ 1,580 /adult($800 for a child aged below 14)Time: Sat.20th July, 2019 to Sun.30h July, 2019Attractions &Activities: Mexico City is known for museums, historical buildings and cathedrals. Experience the energetic urban center with an exciting restaurant scene, amazing historic s

40、ites and outstanding cultural attractions. And admire the striking architecture(建筑風(fēng)格;建筑設(shè)計(jì)),and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Hotel: 4 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.SydneyPrice: $ 1,480 /adult ($ 700 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.7th June, 2019 to Mon.17th June, 2019At

41、tractions &Activities: Discover Sydney one of the most vibrant cities in the world. With its sparkling harbour, icons such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge and Sydney Opera House, award-winning restaurants and world-class beaches in Bondi and Manly. From May 24 to June 15, 2019 Sydney plays host to the

42、festival of light, music and ideas Vivid Sydney. See the Sydney icons come to life with amazing light art.Hotel: 5 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.BangkokPrice: $ 980 /adult ($ 500 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.2nd August, 2019 to Sat.17th August, 2019Attractions &Acti

43、vities: Bangkok is known for Shopping, Temples and Culture. Revel in the color, noise and history of Thailands fantastic capital. Ride a tuk-tuk through the city center and you will pass neon-lit streets packed with the clubs, ancient alleys and grandiose temples. Breathe in the scents of a thousand

44、 street food stalls, Listen for the chants of praying monks mixed with the voices of market vendors and shoppers haggling with one another.Hotel: 4 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.1How is the information above listed?ABy price.BBy stars.CBy Name of the places.DBy hotels.2Wha

45、t is true about the trips to the mentioned for cities?AAll the visitors of the four trips will live in hotels of five stars.BThe prices of the four trips dont contain the flights.CThe information above is useful for people who want to study abroad.DVisitors to Bangkok can ride a tuk-tuk to travel ar

46、ound the neon-lit streets with clubs, ancient alleys and grandiose temples.3How much will Mr.Chen pay in total if he wants to take her wife and two sons who are both pupils to Sydney?A$2,960B$3,660C$4,360D$5,9204Xiao Ming, who is interested in the design and style of buildings, would like to take a

47、graduation trip in July. And he will probably go to _ASan FranciscoBMexico CityCSydneyDBangkok5What is the main purpose of this page?ATo introduce the history and culture of different cities around the world.BTo show some amazing attractions of the cities.CTo help sell some travel productsDTo sell s

48、ome flight tickets.E17、The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be the 20thWorld Cup, which is expected to take place between June 12 and July 13,2014 in Brazil. It will be the second time for the country to host the competition, the first being the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil will become the fifth country to h

49、ave hosted the Fifa World Cup twice, after Mexico, Italy, France and Germany.Brazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for

50、 the Brazilian team manager. When things go badly for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would demand (要求)that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven(天堂),”as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell(地獄).”You cant escape football in Brazil. There are foot

51、ball matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of the football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television Channels in Rio de Janeiro(里約日內(nèi)盧). On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.Brazil is not the richest country in the world,but the g

52、overnment spends much money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1950 World Cup. Thats 10 pounds for every Brazilian. And many Brazilians dont earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?“Brazil must have a great football team.” says one reporter. “If it costs on

53、e billion pounds, thats all right. If the government doesnt give a good football team, then it will become unpopular._.”1Which of the following countries hasnt hosted the FIFA World Cup twice yet so far?AMexico BItalyCFrance DBrazil2It is the that come before the main news programs on television.Afo

54、otball matchesBresults of football matchesCfootball matches on the streetsDfootball matches on the beaches3The underlined sentence means “In Brazil .”Apeople like football very much,Bthere is something else in football.CPeople like competition.Dfootball has influences on the politics(政治)and economy(

55、經(jīng)濟(jì))of the nation.F18、A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection (拒絕) letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements (廣告)

56、of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. Pe

57、ople often told her that she was too old, or that she didnt have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during

58、 the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she

59、 became a solo (單獨(dú)的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: My career (職業(yè)) really is just now beginning.1How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A13B14C25D332Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?ABecause her family moved a lot.BBecause she was not a good dancer.CBecause she had no invitation letter.DBecause she had the wrong body type.3Which of the followin