2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省永州市新田縣中考英語五模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither2、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt3、Leonard was born in _ in Los Angles. Last year, he won hi

3、s _Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards.A1980, the firstBthe 1980s, the firstC1980s, firstDthe 1980s, first4、In an important game like this one, every minute _. So lets go for it!AlastsBworksCcountsDhelps5、The monitor spoke more loudly _ everyone hear him.AmadeBmakingCmakeDto make6、Could I your iPad, Al

4、ice?Of course. Here you are.Alend Bkeep Cborrow Dreturn7、On _Childrens Day，Jack received a prize for being _honest boy.Athe；anB/；anC/；aDthe；a8、Did Mrs. King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know_ this Sunday.Awho you would go shoppingBif you would go shopping with herCthat you will go shoppingDw

5、hen will you go shopping with her9、This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.AwhoBthatCwhichDwhere10、In Hefei, more schools _ to provide children with better education in a few year.Ahave been builtBare builtCwere builtDwill be built. 完形填空11、A sad middle student was tired of stu

6、dy ,he decided to go out to search for happiness and wanted to meet God. On his way, he saw an old man 1 on the side of the road watching some cars. The boy sat down 2 him.When he opened his bag to take some food. He noticed that man looked 3 , so he offered him a piece of cake.The old man accepted

7、it and gave a smile to the boy. His 4 was so wonderful that the boy wanted to see it again. Then he offered the old man a bottle of water. Once again he smiled at him. The boy was pleased!They 5 there all the afternoon, eating and drinking without saying a word. 6 it began to grow dark, the boy got

8、up to leave, but before he had gone no more than a few steps, he turned around , ran 7 to the old man and gave him a big hug. The old man gave him his biggest smile.When the boy arrived home, his mother was 8 by the look of joy on his face. She asked, What has made you so happy today? He 9 , I had l

9、unch with God. Hes got the most beautiful smile in the world! And when the old man returned to his home, he told his family that he had lunch with God.Too often we overlook(忽視) the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear orthe smallest act of caring . 10 , all of these have the possi

10、ble power to turn a life around.1Aplaying Bsitting Cwalk Dsmile2Anext Bin front of Cbehind Dnext to3Athirsty Bangry Chungry Dhappy4Asmile Blook Canger Dappearance5Atalked Bstayed Cstood Dwalked6AAs BAlthough CUnless DWhile7Adown Bback Caway Dup8Amoved Binterested Cexcited Dsurprised9Ashouted Bcried

11、Creplied Dthought10AHowever BBecause CSo DThough. 語法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When

12、 the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleepin

13、g bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in t

14、he dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 閱讀理解A13、New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival 2019Best time to go to New OrleansDa

15、tes: April 26 - May 5, 2019Place: New Orleans, United StatesBuy ticket: online (2 months in advance), remember to sign up get more information.Website: http:/rove.me/to/new-orleansThe New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival is one of the most important cultural events in North America. There is somethi

16、ng for everyone at the Jazz Fest.1The poster includes the following EXCEPT _.AdateBplaceCprice2From the poster, we can know that _.Athe New Orleans Jazz Festival is one of the most important cultural events in AmericaBonly the jazz lovers may get something during the festivalCwe can buy the ticket o

17、nline and get more information thereB14、The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the United States. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle

18、.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company

19、. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original（原先的）Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caugh

20、t his eye. To Schultz, it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places; home, work, and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere s

21、eemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new storesand that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing tha

22、t helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right

23、 locations for their customers.1What is the main idea of this passage?AHow Starbucks has grown BWhat Starbucks makesCStarbucks customers DHow Starbucks makes its coffee2Which is true about Starbucks first ten years of business?AIt grew very quickly BIt was a small companyCIt made special coffee make

24、rs DIt was run by Howard Schultz3About how many new Starbucks opened in 1999?A3 B150 C300 Dmore than 10004What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?AOpening restaurants in just a few locations each yearBOnly selling locally produced coffee beansCworking with other major coffee

25、-making companiesDLearning about local customersC15、Imagine sailing to over twenty different ports(港口)around the world while you are studying subjects you love! Impossible? Well, that is what the students in Class Afloat do.Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is sixty-four met

26、res long and nine metres wide and it can take up to sixty students. The classrooms are well-equipped(設(shè)備精良)and comfortable and theres even a library! There is no need to know anything about sailing-students can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian-theres usually a mix of nationalities(

27、國籍).This year, there are also students from Mexico, the USA, Germany and Turkey. Theres a mix of ages too. There are secondary school students-first year university students and students who are doing a gap year(休學(xué)年)programme.The teachers design special study programmes for each student. Because the

28、 school is a ship, you can do some exciting courses-for example, Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History or Geography courses about the places you visit. Students also learn all about sailing! All the classes are in English, so you must have a good level of English.Stu

29、dents dont just study. They must also clean, cook and sail the ship, in their free time, students can rest, read or watch a film. In the evenings, they relax with friends, have club meetings and sometimes they have a karaoke night.Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port for three to s

30、ix days. In port therere lots to do-home stays, camping trips, museum tours, cultural events, hiking, etc. They also go snorkeling and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.Students also take part in two volunteer programmes in Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)and the Domin

31、ican Republic(多明尼加共和國). They help local families in different ways, for example, with basic health matters or starting a business. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can make changes that improve other peoples lives.1Which of the following is NOT true according to the passag

32、e?AStudents dont have to know how to sail before they join the ship.BBesides studying, students also have to do jobs on the ship.CStudents have to speak English well in order to have classes on the ship.DStudents dont usually meet any local people when they stop in ports.2What is snorkeling?AIt is a

33、n activity of hiking through the forest.BIt is an activity of swimming underwater.CIt is an activity of playing games in a tent.DIt is an activity of riding horses.3The passage is mainly about .Aspecial courses on a shipBsailing around the worldCa school on a sailing shipDlearning to sail a tall shi

34、pD16、Normally, we talk about the spirit of giving , and it is important to do this. But we hardly hear any talk about the spirit of receiving. Very few people know how to receive a gift kindly. Therefore, while we are receiving a gift ,we are actually rejecting it .And we turn off the flow of love b

35、y refusing to allow the other person to experience the joy of giving. A man knew that his wife dreamed of having a fur coat , but he couldnt afford to buy her such a coat .He loved his wife very much and he wanted to make her happy. Finally, he decided to start a fur-coat-buying project. He saved mo

36、ney in every way that he could .Two years later, he brought her a fur coat - not one of the most expensive ones, but a nice fur coat. He gave it to his wife on her birthday. When she saw the coat, she said, “Oh , Bill, how could you ?You know how much we need a new sofa . ” Then after a while ,she s

37、aid ,“But it is nice ,thank you .”But the husbands feeling were hurt. Two years of love was hurt by her words-she didnt accept a gift kindly.Do we often act this way when we receive a gift? Are we sometimes too proud, or too cold? Or are we not strong enough to let the other person do the giving?Are

38、 you unwilling to allow the other people to experience the joy of giving? After reading this passage, you may know what to do when you receive a gift next time.根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。1We often talk about the spirit of giving, but we hardly hear any talk about_.Aexperience the joy of giving. Be

39、xperience the joy of receiving.Cthe way of giving Dthe spirit of receiving2From the second paragraph, we can learn that _ .Athe man had a very good job.Bthe man saved money in order to buy his wife a gift.Cthe women started a softbuying projectDthe woman thought the fur coat was not as nice as her f

40、riends3The man was probably very _ after hearing his wifes words.Asad Bhappy Crelaxed Dshy4We know from the passage that the mans wife _ .Aoften did silly things Bnever gave his husband giftsCreceived a gift on her birthday Doften bought expensive things5The author mainly wants to tell us that _ .Ag

41、iving is more important than receivingBwe should be proud of what we haveCreceiving a gift kindly is very importantDa man and his wife should learn how to get along well with each otherE17、 Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a dish called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad tha

42、ts playing a video of a dog hunting for truffles (松露). If youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case youre not into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.“The idea is simply about taking

43、 the guest on a voyage,” Michael Tusk, who runs the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have seen the technological development, and I want to combine (結(jié)合)food industry with technology and a Me bit of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the

44、attention of social media after showing a photo of the UA Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the high price of the dish, but most wondered whether it was healthy.Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防護外殼）for the iPad a g

45、lass cover that protects the screen. The food does not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.”Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the

46、 UK have been using them for the last two years.1The underlined phrase “is composed of” means _.Ais known asBis famous forCis close toDis made up of2Why did the writer write the second paragraph?ATo introduce the owner of Quince to us.BTo tell us something about the food industry.CTo tell us why Mic

47、hael Tusk came up with the idea.DTo tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.3What did people think of the dish “A Dog in Search of Gold”？AIt was expensive.BIt was unhealthy.CIt was funny.DIt was educational.4Whats the best title for this passage?AA Dog in Search of Gold.BA famous restaurant

48、in the US.CServing food on iPads.DCooking food on iPadsF18、About 3 months ago, my father was in hospital recovering from a major lung operation. My mother had recently passed away, and my father had taken the loss of his partner of 58 years very hard and had lost interest in life. It was quite diffi

49、cult to try to get him to eat each day as he didnt want anything. The one thing, however, that he would ask us to bring him was ice cream.One evening, to our surprise, he refused to eat the ice cream, so I placed it in a staffroom refrigerator. A little while later, my son said he wanted it, so I fe

50、tched it for him. As I passed another ward (病房), a woman asked, “Are there more where that came from?” When I explained, she seemed very disappointed. She then said that she had cancer and could eat very little other than the occasional ice cream.The next evening, I decided to buy two ice creams. On

51、 the way to dads room, I came into the sick womans room, and offered her the ice cream Id bought for her. She was totally astonished that I had thought of her, and accepted the gift with tears in her eyes. I spoke with her for a few minutes, explaining what was happening in my family and listened to

52、 her similar story of pain and suffering. It wasobviousthat she did not have many visitors.I repeated the gesture a few days later, and this time I received a warm hug. I never even thought to ask her name and never saw her again, but it made me realize that a simple act of kindness can bring joy to

53、 a persons unfortunate life.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Why it was difficult to try the authors father to eat food?ABecause his father has being recovering from a major lung operation.BBecause his father cant eat food just after a major lung operation.CBecause his mother passed away and his father lost interest in life.DBecause his father was very weak.2What is meaning of the word underline in this passage?A傷心的 B困惑的C寂寞的 D顯然的3Which is the best title