2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省定西市中考猜題英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her.Abecause Buntil Cif Dsince2、-Do you still play football?-Oh, no. I_ it for the past

2、three years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played3、How do you like the fish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AsmellsBtastesCsoundsDfeels4、How often do you exercise? I exercise _/ wns/ a day.AwonBonceCwinDone5、Jack _ on his mobile phone when the car hit him.Atalk

3、BtalksCtalkedDwas talking6、What else can we do to protect the environment? We can _ _ leaflets to the public.Ahand in Bhand out Csend up Dsend out7、_ everyone with politeness (禮貌) even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.ATo treatBTreatingCTreat8、Lilys fath

4、er often _ newspapers after dinner.AlooksBseesCreadsDwatches9、Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I can _understand it because you speak very quicklyAalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly10、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt. 完形填空11、

5、In 1957, an Irish family moved into the house next to ours, and the son John was in my class at school. And he 1 became well-known to the young and the old.Although many of the adults in the neighborhood regarded John as “a bit of a rogue”, he was still 2 with all the kids, because in many ways he w

6、as like a leader, and that made 3 one of us. His cheeks were always red and if he asked you to take part in some 4 , whether it was picking mushrooms, checking rabbit traps or just going to the shops, you would feel 5 or at least pleased to be included. But this some-times came at a cost (付出代價). I c

7、an 6 feeling quite uncomfortable when, for example, he 7 a shop assistant for the items on high shelves.He would put some goods into our pockets, while he 8 his conversation with the assistant who turned her back towards us. I worried that my parents would be angry if I told them 9 we had done. He a

8、lways said, “The police wont take us alive.” But I still 10 to stay far away from him in the end. Now Im glad to make the right decision at that time.1（小題1）Aregularly Bquickly Cusually Dmainly2（小題2）Apopular Bpleased Csatisfied Dstrict3（小題3）Aher Bthem Chim Dyou4（小題4）Ameeting Breport Creview Dactivity

9、5（小題5）Aangry Bnervous Cproud Dstrange6（小題6）Aremember Bforget Crefuse Dlead7（小題7）Aordered Bmended Casked Dforced8（小題8）Acontinued Bcreated Cinfluenced Dreplaced9（小題9）Awhere Bwhat Cwhy Dwhen10（小題10）Alearned Bagreed Chated Ddecided. 語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take

10、your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had

11、 had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also

12、show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饑餓) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 閱讀理解A13、It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting w

13、orse. My family did not know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.Wh

14、en I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state (半清醒狀態(tài)). On my knees, I said softly, “Hello, Grandpa.”Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. While I asked about how he was, he told me, “Ill be fine, He

15、nry.” although we both knew that wasnt true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage (勇氣) I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, “Grandpa. I just want t

16、o let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure.” By this time, tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, became free.Smilingly, he said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this plan

17、et is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, and your brother. Thats all I want of you.”What I learned that day changed my whole life. From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for

18、 them, and respect them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I go down into the city once a week and serve pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything Im thankful to in my life.1The author got the news of Grandpas illness_.Ain t

19、he morning Bat noonCin the evening Dat midnight2The author didnt tell Grandpa his love because _ to say love to Grandpa before.Ahe was too shy Bhe was too frightenedChe was too busy Dhe had no chances3The underlined word “gratitude” means _ in Chinese.A興奮 B驚訝C害怕 D感激4The author wrote this passage to

20、tell readers mainly about _.Ahow to think highly of othersBhow to help others get out of troubleChow to get in touch with othersDhow to share feelings with others5The story develops with the changes of _.Athe authors life BGrandpas feelingsCthe authors emotion DGrandpas illnessB14、concert tickets!1A

21、pril is the birthday month of .ANobel Book StoreBFanta CentreCRetro MallDWinkle Mall2You can get the biggest discount (折扣)on .Aadults story booksBall magazinesCChildrens picture booksDall text books3 will help you know how to improve your English through reading.AClaire TayBMichael HawesCDavid K.ohD

22、Kate White4If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win .ANobel membershipBa concert ticketCan e-dictionaryDa $10 gift card5The main purpose of the advertisement is to Acelebrate Childrens DayBfind excellent writersCattract more book buyersDintroduce new reading coursesC15、If the rose can be said

23、to be a special flower, then the apple can be said to be a special fruit. It is very important in American culture. American stories speak of Johnny Appleseed, who went throughout America collecting apple seeds and planting apple trees. He had a great love for nature and went through fields and farm

24、s adding richness and beauty to the country.One of the first sayings taught to school children is, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” This short saying encourages children to eat fresh fruit to keep healthy. If someone always says good words to a person, people will call him an “_”. This, howev

25、er, is not a good name. If someone is very dear to us, we say that he or she is the “apple of our eye”.Most people believe that the fruit which Eve gave to Adam was an apple, even though the Bible(圣經(jīng)) never says so. The apple, therefore, is a deep part of the language and stories of America.An apple

26、 is also delicious. Apples can be cooked in many ways, used as a dessert, and made into sweet juice.In many parts of the country during the harvest season, a popular activity is to go into an apple garden to pick apples. Washington, DCand New York are both famous fortheir apples.Finally, when its ti

27、me to take a vacation to American cities, one can always visit New York, which is “the biggest apple” of all the American cities.1What does the underlined phrase “apple polisher” mean?ASomething for cutting apples.BA person who likes to please others.CA person who is dealing with fruits.DA machine f

28、or cleaning apples quickly.2“An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is a proverb about _.Acooking BmedicineCshopping Dhealth3Which of the following is TRUE with apples?AApples are medicine.BApples are the most important food.CNew York is famous for its big apples.DThe Bible says Adam was given an app

29、le.4The passage is mainly about_.Astories about the appleBapples in American cultureCsome famous sayings of the appleDbig cities that is famous for applesD16、A subway is not just an important form of transport.It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.Beijing，ChinaThe Beijin

30、g Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China.It has added some modern technologies.All stations now have touchscreen maps.In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese cultures.For example，on the walls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and

31、 white porcelain(青花瓷)Stockholm，SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use，of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground.The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 193.The Stockholm Subway is wellknown for its decoration of the stations.It is called the longest art gall

32、ery in the world.Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings.A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(巖床)This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.London，UKThe London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world.It was opened in 1863.During World War II，it was u

33、sed to protect people from German plane attacks(襲擊)on London.Now，it is a symbol of the city.There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer.New York，USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world，with 469 stations.It is also one of

34、the worlds oldest public transit systems.The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line.You can get to your destination(目的地)promptly.The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and

35、 singing.1The _is called the longest art gallery in the world.ABeijing SubwayBStockholm SubwayCLondon Underground2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMichael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.BTourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.CSe

36、veral stations of the Stockholm Subway make people feel as if they are in a cave.3In Paragraph Five，the underlined word “promptly” probably means_.Afinally Bcarefully Cquickly4The passage mainly shows the _ of different cities through talking about subways.Agreat changes Blong history Clocal culture

37、s5We may read the passage from a_.Atravel magazine Bscience book Cnewspaper reportE17、Sometimes, you might not finish drinking your glass of water before you go to bed. You might want to drink it the next morning. But have you ever wondered if it is still safe to drink?“If you have clean water in a

38、clean glass, youre fine to drink it for a day or two,” Kellogg Schwab from the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute in the US told Time.But you may find that it tastes strange. Thats because after about 12 hours, the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water in your glass, slightly lowerin

39、g its pH level.Also, there might be more microorganisms in your water if you leave it out overnight. Microorganisms grow more quickly at room temperature. These microorganisms can stick to your glass. They can make you get sick more easily. But as long as you clean your glasses very often, this will

40、 not be a problem.In countries like the US and UK, people often drink water directly from the tap . This is OK however, tap water cannot be stored for a long time. Most experts say that tap water has a shelf life of six months, according to Zane Satterfield from West Virginia University, US. After s

41、ix months, there is less chlorine in the water and bacteria start to grow. Youd better not drink the water otherwise you may get sick.What about plastic water bottles? Schwab said people should be careful with them. If you leave a bottle of water under the sun or in a car for a long period of time,

42、the plastic produces a chemical called BPAThis chemical can cause heart disease and cancer.1According to the passage,the water in the glass tastes strange after about_.A12 hoursB2 hoursCa day and a nightDtwo days2Why does the water taste strange after a night?ABecause there is less chlorine in the w

43、ater.BBecause the glasses are dirty after a night.CBecause the plastic produces a chemical called BPADBecause the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water , lowering its pH level.3The underlined word “ microorganisms” in the fourth paragraph probable mean “_”A漂浮物B微生物C抗生素D廢棄物4Which of the foll

44、owing is not true?AYou may get sick more easily after you drink the water overnight.BIts not a right way to leave a bottle of water under the sun for a long time.CMany people drink water directly from the tap because of no bacteria in the running water.DKellogg Schwab advised us to drink clean water in a clean glass for a day or two.F18、1How much is the writing course?A30.B60.C95.D125.2On Sunday a student can _.Atake a writing course