2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省慶陽市重點中學(xué)高考沖刺英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1They _ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.Awrapped upBpicked upCcalled upDto

2、ok up2Our boss is too strict with us. I cant _ in with the work situation here.AfitBgetCmakeDtake3Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.AwhichBwhatCwhereDwhen4It was _

3、we were returning home _ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.Awhen; beforeBwhen; thatCbefore; whereDhow; that5Its too complex, I think_. So wed better make it easier for students to get involvedAThats ridiculousBThats the pointCThats settledDThats all right6His st

4、rong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.Aso as to Bsuch as toCso that Dsuch that7Alice, why arent you at work today?I a day offAhave givenBhave been givenCgaveDwas given8Why cant you give me another chance?_, but I dont think you are good at management.ANo offence BNo wo

5、rries CNo need DNo wonder9As teachers we shouldnt accept the argument given by some people _ standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teaching.AwhereBwhatChowDthat10The teacher told the children _ quiet in the museum.A keep B kept C keeping D to keep11What did she want

6、to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentAwhen was it thatBit was when thatCit was whenDwhen it was that12Ouch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth!_, Lucy. I am coming.A Take your time B Help yourselfC Dont bother D Take it easy13The boss_the employees a rise in salary for ages,

7、 but nothing has occurred yet.Apromised Bhad promised Cwould promise Dpromises14It is beyond awkward when everyone around you _ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if its a joke told in a foreign language.Arun intoBbursts outCyells outDfalls into15Students are always interested

8、 in finding out _ they can go with a new teacher.Ahow farBhow soonChow oftenDhow long16If I _it with my own eyes ,I wouldnt have believed it.Adidnt seeBwerent seeingCwouldnt seeDhadnt seen17Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?I tried_ to

9、 get them to listen to me.Ain timeBin vainCin needDin case18 How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.AandBbutCorDso19We have more than 80 flats in this building, each _ solar heatersAis equipped withBequipped withCis equipped byDequipped by20_, his ideas was accepted b

10、y all the people at the meeting.AStrange as might it soundBAs it might sound strangeCAs strange it might soundDStrange as it might sound第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Saturday， 22 April , 2017We are currently on a camp-site near Calais, on our way to the UK, and it is pouring

11、 with rain. As if gods want to prepare us for the UK at all costs. As if we dont know what rain is. Our ferry to the green isles will leave tomorrow at 10.30 and despite the rain, I am really looking forward to it.It has taken us a while to get here, as we already left El Chorro on 4 April. After ru

12、shing through Spain in two days, however, we came to an inevitable slow-down when we entered France. Inevitable, as France has simply too much to offer for us. So as soon as we crossed the Pyrenees, our driving sequence became something like driving a few kilometres, visiting a castle, driving a few

13、 kilometres, taking pictures of a nice church, driving a few kilometres, having a quick peek at a fleas market, driving a few kilometres, visiting a museum etc. When we entered Brittany the real sightseeing started, in Vannes, in Lorient, in Brest and then on to Normandy: Le Mont St Michel, Bayeux a

14、nd finally, finally the D-Day beaches. I always wanted to visit these, for obvious reasons I would say, but my father, realistic as he was, calculated the chances that it would rain a considerable amount of days of a three-week holiday and always decided against it. But a few days ago I finally step

15、ped onto Gold Beach (where the Brits landed) and I was greeted by the Norman sun. A beautiful day.1、It was _ when the writer was on his way to the UK.Apouring BfoggyCsnowy Dsunny2、According to the passage, the Pyrenees must be a place in_.ASpain BFranceCNetherland DNormandy3、Which of the following s

16、tatement is NOT true?AThey spent 2 days in Spain traveling.BThe writer thought France has a lot of places to visit.CThe writer thought the real sightseeing was in E1 Chorro, and in Brest.DThe writers father was a realistic person.4、The passage probably comes from _.Aa travel journal Ba science ficti

17、onCa news report Da film review22（8分） Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing? Nows your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience bo

18、at sailing, powerboating or taking a ride on a RIB-all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. Weve discovered 21 of the rivers most fascinating islands-all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make

19、the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries. The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European F

20、ilm Awards. See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Science Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the wo

21、rlds most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zones-Brain&Body, Technology, Earth and Universe-as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.1、Which is the most suitable for moviegoers?ATake to the waves in Southampton.BDiscover an island on the Thames.CCatch great films in Brist

22、ol.DGet scientific in London.2、What is true about New Scientist Live?AA science weekly magazine.BA festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.CA festival to celebrate great scientist.DAn exhibition to show scientific discoveries.3、Where can you find the text?AOn a noticeboard.BIn a newspaper.CO

23、n a website.DIn a book review.23（8分）Were Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production PlantLooking for a career with a company that values its employees, and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!Cutting OperatorsCNC OperatorsHeat Treat OperatorsFull training provided, s

24、tarting at 1450 per hour, with the potential to move to 1816 in one yearWe also require a Skilled Welder(焊接工), to work 12-hour rotating shifts (輪班) in our cutting departmentThe successful candidate must be a registered journeyman(熟練工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red SealWe offer a great

25、 benefit package, including health and RRSPs Desirable welfare: Profit Sharing, Pay for Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your familyApply in person, and well take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or e-

26、mailBlack Cat Blades LtdHR blackcatblades com5604-59 St, Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3Fax: (780)465-95951、What is the most attractive about the company?ACharged trainingBDesirable welfareCWorking timeDFree travelling2、Who can be admitted as a skilled welder?AAn experienced operatorBA person without a Red Sea

27、lCA registered journeyman in AlbertaDA clerk from Black Cat Blades3、How many kinds of work does the company offer?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix24（8分）Travelling with kids isnt always easy, but its always funIf you are considering abandoning the camping holiday this yearWhy not visit one of Europes famous citi

28、es instead? Here are Europe EHIC Services Limiteds top picksBarcelona，SpainBarceIona is sure to be well loved by younger visitorsThe city streets are filled with street performers who swallow fire and juggle swordsIf your kids enjoy a challenge，they may even enjoy a birdseye view from the top of the

29、 Mirador de ColomBarcelona even has the Museum of Chocolate which your children will jump at the chance to tasteBerlin,GermanyBerlin has sights for adults and children in equal measureWith Legoland Discovery Center，Aqua Dome and the Berlin Zoo，the city will not be lacking in choices for your kidsBer

30、lin also has plenty of child-friendly transport，parks and plenty of delicious dishesAmsterdam，NetherlandIts easy to jump on a canal or bus tour in Amsterdam in order to prevent tired little feetIf you have confident cyclists in the family，you can rent a bike and paddle around the city insteadThe Tro

31、penmuseum is a popular favorite as the roof top turns into a beach in the summer monthsReykjavik，IcelandThis city is perfect for kids of all agesThey will love the natural wonders that the city has to offer，such as the hot springsThe Northern Lights，whale watching and trying on Viking armor（盔甲）will

32、also create unforgettable memories for your kidsNo matter where you decide to take your kids on holiday，its important that you all have valid and in-date European Health Insurance CardsDont leave yourself or your kids unprotected；apply for your EHIC today1、What can visitors do in Barcelona?AEnjoy ex

33、citing performances in the streetBVisit a special Lego place in personCMake chocolates with their own handsDPaddle around the city2、Where can you have a bath in a hot spring?ABerlin BBarcelonaCAmsterdam DReykjavik3、What might Europe EHIC Services Limited be?AA travel agency BAn insurance agencyCAn e

34、ducational institution DA health center for children25（10分） Lawrence Ferlinghetti, the poet, publisher, painter, social activist and bookstore owner, has been San Franciscos honored poet. He turns 100 this month, and the city is making preparations to celebrate him in style. Readings and performance

35、s and an open house will take place at City Lights, the sacred bookstore he co-founded in 1953.On March 24, 1919, Lawrence Ferlinghetti was born in Yonkers, New York. After spending his early childhood in France, he received his BA from the University of North Carolina, an MA from Columbia Universit

36、y, and a PhD from the Sorbonne.He is the author of more than thirty books of poetry, including Poetry as Insurgent Art; A Coney Island of the Mind. He has translated the works of a number of poets, including Nicanor Parra, Jacques Prevert, and Pier Paolo Pasolini. In addition to poetry, he is also t

37、he author of more than eight plays and three novels, including Little Boy: A Novel, Love in the Days of Rage and Her.In 1953, Ferlinghetti and Peter Martin opened the City Lights bookstore in San Francisco, California. It became a nerve center for the Beats and other writers. Allen Ginsberg, Jack Ke

38、rouac and other writers from that era were Easterners who dropped into San Francisco for a spell. In 2001 it was made an official historic landmark. Now City Lights is almost certainly the best bookstore in the United States. Its filled with serious world literature of all kinds.If City Lights is a

39、San Francisco institution, Ferlinghetti himself is as much of one. He has loomed over the citys literary life. As a poet, hes never been a critical favorite. But his flexible and plain-spoken and often powerful work he has published more than 50 volumes has found a wide audience. His collection “A C

40、oney Island of the Mind” has sold more than 1 million copies, making it one of the best-selling American poetry books ever published.1、What can we learn about Ferlinghetti from Paragraph 2?AHe had a happy childhood.BHe received normal education.CHe had a gift for writing novels.DHe had written lots

41、of poetry.2、Which of the following best describes Ferlinghetti according to Paragraph 3?AFlexible.BOptimistic.COutspoken.DProductive.3、Why is City Lights famous?ABecause it is a nerve center for the youth.BBecause its collections have a long history.CBecause it is an official historic landmark.DBeca

42、use it has many modern world literature.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo speak highly of a great poet.BTo introduce some English poetry.CTo promote values of City Lights.DTo celebrate the birthday of Ferlinghetti.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可

43、以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Mr.Bard is the manager at his familys shoe company.He really 1 competence in his workers.He always tells the 2 and hard-working employees that he is 3 of them.But Mr.Bard does not only show his appreciation through words.The most competent workers are also paid 4 .Mr.Bard thinks wh

44、en an 5 works harder and produces higher quality shoes,the company earns more money. 6 ,the employee should also earn more.But many of the less competent workers 7 .“We are equal,”they protest（抗議）. “We do the same job,so we should get the 8 pay!”He is a kind man,but he is also 9 .If he keeps hiring

45、the less competent workers,the whole company will 10 , and perhaps all employees will lose their jobs.It will also be bad for his family and for the company is 11 .To 12 the situation,Mr.Bard creates evening workshops（工作坊）to help 13 the employees who are not working at company 14 .They watch the mos

46、t competent workers,who receive a special bonus for 15 their co-workers,and make lots of notes.They inspect the production line,ask lots of questions,and 16 until they are skilled and 17 .Production at the company 18 ,and the customers are happier with the high 19 shoes!As sales increase, Mr.Bard is

47、 able to pay his workers better.And 20 the companys smart pay system,the most competent workers can be highly rewarded.1、Aappreciates Bdescribes Cabsorbs Dagrees2、Aexcited Bskilled Cborn Dconsiderate3、Aworried Bconfused Cproud Dpainful4、Aworse Bless Cdegree Dmore5、Aemployer Bemployee Cdegree Dguaran

48、tee6、AHowever BOn the contrary CIn other words DTherefore7、Adisagreed Bdisliked Cdisappeared Ddiscouraged8、Ahigh Bsame Clow Ddistant9、Asilly Blikely Cwise Dsimple10、Aselect Bshake Csuffer Dscold11、Adrivers Bteachers Ccooks Dcustomers12、Aimprove Bput up Cpostpone Dcome up13、Aforget Bsell Ctrain Dharm

49、14、Astandards Blimits Cborders Dpatience15、Apicking Bteaching Ctolerating Dweighing16、Awarn Bsneeze Csob Dpractice17、Aproductive Baffected Cstrict Dstraight18、Agoes down Bgoes away Cgoes against Dgoes up19、Aquantity Bability Cquality Dequality20、Aregardless of Bthanks to Cinstead of Din spite of第二節(jié)（

50、每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words or the proper forms of the given words.The tale of Shangri-La is among the most interesting myths. Not 1 (surprise), then, modern people have been drawn to the dreamland 2 the ruin of time

51、and history has been held back, human beings live in harmony with nature, and the wisdom of the planet is saved for future 3 (generation).Lost Horizon was a tale for4 (it) times. The story of Shangri-La itself is a modern one, told by the English novelist James Hilton in his novel Lost Horizon (1933

52、). Set in the troubled years before World War Two, the book tells of a community in a lamasery (喇嘛廟), in the lost Tibetan valley of Shangri-La, cut off from the world and from time. All the wisdom of the human race 5 (contain) in this place, in the stored cultural treasures, and in the minds of the

53、people 6 have gathered here in the face of the war. The book enjoyed great 7 (popular). And when the novel was turned into a Hollywood movie by Frank Capra, it was 8 instant success. These days, the name is part of the language, used everywhere from Nepali airlines and Chinese hotel chains to holida

54、y cottages in Florida and Torquay.In the 1930s, 9 Western civilisation seemed bent on a path to self-destruction and when, as Carl Jung put it, “the smell of burning was in the air” the story had a great charm. And Tibet in the 1930s was still a land of mystery, one of the last unmapped places. Nowa

55、days, of course, the choice of the location of the tale seems more 10 (attract). 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第1

56、l處起）不計分。Zhou Yan is the Senior Three student、 Last week, he goes to see a doctor because of his arms and fingers hurt、 The doctor told him the fact that had a “mobile phone disease”、 Zhou sent messages for his friends with his mobile phone all the time, even in bed、 Zhou started to do badly in all t

57、he exam because he spent so many time on his mobile phone、 He didnt stop use the mobile phone until his arms hurt、 Yang Ling, which is an expert from a health center, said students should try to use their mobile phones less, especial at school、第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）29（25分）Directions : Write an English comp

58、osition in 120150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假如你是Tom,在網(wǎng)上訂了一款MP3作為生日禮物送給好朋友，但收到的MP3卻存在質(zhì) 量問題。請你給銷售經(jīng)理寫一封投訴信。內(nèi)容包括:1. MP3有質(zhì)量問題；2. 給你造成的損失；3. 你的合理要求。_參考答案第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1、A2、B3、C4、B5、B6、B7、B8、A9、D10、D11、D12、D13、A14、B15、A16、D17、B18、A19、B20、D第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，

59、從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21、Many scholarships require that you write an essay in order to be considered for the prize money. However, if you are the sort of person that has a headache whenever you have to complete a writing assignment, this may not be the best news. Luckily for you, there is no rea

60、son to fear the scholarship essay. The following tips could help you conquer this not-so-easy aspect of the scholarship application process.You should always outline your essays. This does not just apply to the scholarship essays, either. An outline helps lend focus to your thoughts and helps you cr