2022-2023學(xué)年吉林長(zhǎng)春市寬城區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性模擬試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-In the past four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers. -They are great, so without doubt we will be forever thankful them.A

2、toBforCof2、-Jane, could you tell me _ the ticket yesterday?-Oh ,yes. I bought it online.Awhere you boughtBwhere you will buyCwhere did you buyDwhere will you buy3、 I _ a lot of time playing computer games every day. Thats bad for your eyes.AspendBtakeCpayDcost4、 He looks _. What has happened to him?

3、 He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.Aupset Bhappy Cexcited5、 Why did you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.Aa; anBthe; theCthe; aDa; the6、Rita cant hear anything, right?Yes. She became at the age of five.AdeafBblindCupse

4、t7、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.AagainstBbetweenCtoDfor8、- The accident which happened on March 10, 2019 teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.- So it does. , life is the most important to everyone.

5、AFirst of allBAbove allCAfter allDIn all9、-How are you getting on with your cousin?-Very well. He is really _ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.ApoliteBstrictCactiveDcareful10、 Is that Bills volleyball? Yes. Bill likes playing volleyball. volleyball is his.Aa; /Bthe; /Cthe; TheD

6、/; The. 完形填空11、 In many space films, whenever the Earth faces danger, humans always leave the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a 1 idea.The film is based on a short story by a Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Ci xin. In this film, the

7、 Earth is in 2 of being damaged by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)系統(tǒng)) that will push the Earth 3 the Sun. Instead of giving up the Earth, this time we will 4 it with us.For thousands of years, “homeland” has played an important ro

8、le in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is “l(fā)uoyeguigen”, which means 5 ones homeland in old age, like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree. It shows that Chinese people have their closer ties with their 6 .The special cultural background of Chinese is probably wh

9、at sets The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films.“What is Chinese science fiction?” Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. “There is no more about superheroes to save humans alone. In Chinese culture, we 7 try our best to bring everyone together. This is what we saw

10、 in the movie. So the way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a 8 science fiction. Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories.And the makers of The Wandering Earth chose the best time to tell its Chinese science fiction story. The film was shown on Feb

11、 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns no matter how busy the traffic they had to face. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: The 10 goes wherever humans go, because its our home.1AsameBdiffere

12、ntCsimilarDuseful2AfearBsafetyCdangerDneed3Aaway fromBnext toCout ofDclose to4AleaveBtakeCfollowDplay5Aleaving forBsetting offCreturning toDgetting to6AparentsBspaceCchildrenDhomeland7AneverBalwaysCseldomDonce8AChineseBAmericanCWorldwideDHollywood9AhardBsadClonelyDserious10ASpaceBSunCTrafficDEarth.

13、語(yǔ)法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, stude

14、nts study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes

15、they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (interest). 閱讀理解A13、News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let

16、families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the co

17、untryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委員會(huì)) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan shar

18、e the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生蟲）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin i

19、s a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(瘧疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main gro

20、up of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.1How long did Chinas one-child policy last?A38 years.B36 years.C25 years.D65 years.2Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?ATu Youyou from China.BWilliam Campbell from Ireland.CWilliam Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura fr

21、om Japan.DWilliam Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.3What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday?A$40 a barrel.BOver $40 a barrel.CLess than $40 a barrel.DLess than￥40 a barrel.4What can we know from News Three?AThere is only one kind oil on the world marke

22、t.BMain oil producing countries will produce less oil.COil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.DMain oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe oil prices are the lowest in 2009.BThe artemisinin has saved

23、 lots of lives.CThere are the most people in China in the world.DOnly a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.B14、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is be

24、cause of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, som

25、e dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today a

26、lso worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fr

27、uits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1The main reason why many teenage

28、rs are overweight is that theyeat too much_.Amilk and sugar Bfruits and sugarCvegetables and salt Dfat, oil, salt and sugar2In a recent survey at one school, what did the scientists find ?ATeenagers dont have breakfast before going to school.BTeenagers have a bad eating habits.CTeenagers dont like e

29、ating vegetables.DTeenagers dont have a proper meal for lunch.3Why is milk important to us ?ABecause it will help the bones to grow.BBecause it is good for the body and mind.CBecause it is with less fat, oil and sugar.DBecause it is junk food.4In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more_.A

30、food with less salt and milk Bfood with much fat and sugarCvegetables and fruits Dfood with no salt and oil5The best title for this passage should be _.AKeeping good habits BFast food is goodCUnhealthy food is bad DAdvice on healthy eatingC15、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At t

31、hat time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cant communicate with them.

32、Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more p

33、eople around the world. You dont have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively .L

34、ocal expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from diffe

35、rent countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to

36、 learn another language. Its even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.1Whats the passage mainly about?AThe benefits of learning other languages.BThe reasons why people come to America.CThe importance of learning English.DHow to learn another language.2Th

37、e passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to _.Adiscuss the need of teaching a new languageBintroduce the passages main characters to the readersCdescribe the advantages of moving to another countryDshow the problem of speaking only one language3The underlined phrase “multilangu

38、age speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know _.”Atheir mother languageBa new languageCmore than one languageDbaby language4According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can _Afind a better jobBmake more friendsCbetter understand historyDcommunicate more independently5B

39、ased on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?ANot knowing another language.BForgetting ones language.CRefusing to learn another language.DFailing to communicate with others.D16、What a miracle! A low-cost Lost in Thailand 泰囧has got the best ticket sales. It is true that Lost in Tha

40、iland has become the most popular Chinese film of all time.The ticket salesThe movie Lost in Thailand cost just 30 million yuan to make, but it has earned more than 1.2 billion yuan. It has got more ticket than Painted Skin: The Resurrection, the best-selling movie this summer in China.The story sum

41、maryLost in Thailand is a comedy. It is a story about three Chinese men who met on their trips to Thailand. The movie has a great plot. Xu Lang is a businessman. He hurried to Thailand to look for his boss because of his special purpose. His competitor, Gao Bo followed him to Thailand, too. Xu Lang

42、met Wang Bao, a pancake maker on his way to Thailand, Three Chinese men had some funny andunexpectedexperiences in Thailand and the story made people high.The director and actorsThe director of the movie is Xu Zheng. He has been a popular actor for about ten years. He was famous for his role, the Ev

43、il Pig in a popular TV serious. Lost in Thailand is his first movie that was directed by Xu Zheng. Xu Zheng is a lead role in the movie. Huang Bo and Wang Baoqiang are Chinas top comedians and the both play the important roles in the movie.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。(10分)1Painted Skin: The Res

44、urrection was mentioned because _.Athe two movies were filmed in ThailandBthe two movie were directed by Xu ZhengCLost in Thailand was more successful than itDPainted Skin: The Resurrection was such a success2Why did Xu Lang go to Thailand?ABecause he wanted to find his boss.BBecause he followed his

45、 competitor there.CBecause he wanted to take a long vacation.DBecause he wanted to stay away from his competitor.3The underlined word “unexpected” probably means “_” in Chinese.A可以預(yù)知的 B感到驚訝的C意料之中的 D意想不到的4We can know the information of the movie EXCEPT _.Aits cost Bits time limitCits director Dits ti

46、cket sales5Whats the main idea of the passage?AIts about why Lost in Thailand sells well.BIts about the relationships between directors and actors.CIts about the background of a popular Chinese comedy.DIts about why Lost in Thailand is popular among visitors.E17、ABest-sellers in Xinhua BookstoreThis

47、 notice will offer you some information about the best-sellers in our bookstore. You can use this guide to help you to choose.The Thing About Thugs（暴徒）Published on July 23rd.Written by Tabish Khair.Price: $25.When a series of beheadings terrorize Victorian London, it falls on a confessed former memb

48、er of a bloodthirsty Indian “Thuggee” cult and his friends to find the real killer.The Spark of LifePublished on Sept. 17th.Written by Frances Ashcroft.Price: $29.This book explains the meaning of life. Jerry is a young engineer who falls in love with a nurse. Before he can hit on her, he is hit by

49、a lightning. He is thought dead, but recovers.FamiliarPublished on Sept.24th.Written by J.Robert Lennon.Price: $15.It is a series books of five novels, six collections of essays, seven volumes of poetry（詩(shī)歌）, and several childrens books. The books have been translated into more than two dozen languag

50、es.Dear LifePublished on Nov. 6th.Written by Alice Munro.Price: $26.This book collects short stories. A wealthy young woman had an affair with the married lawyer. She was hired by her father and came up with a surprising way to deal with the blackmailer who finds them out.1The Thing About Thugs was

51、published_.Aon July 23rdBon September 17thCon September 24thDon November 6th2Lin Hua wants to buy Familiar and Dear Life for her mother on Mothers Day. She should pay _.A$44.B$50C$41D$433According to the above notice, the cheapest book is _.AThe Thing About ThugsBThe Spark of LifeCFamiliarDDear Life

52、4If Lucy only has 40 dollars, whose book can she buy?ATabish Khairs and Frances Ashcrofts.BFrances Ashcrofts and Alice MunrosCJ. Robert Lennons and Alice MunrosDTabish Khairs and J. Robert Lennons.5Which of the following is NOT true?AIf you want to read poetry you can buy The Thing About Thugs.BIf y

53、ou want to read love stories you can buy The Spark of Life.CFamiliar has been translated into more than two dozen languages.DIf you want to read short stories you can buy Dear Life.F18、Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to s

54、ing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very fi

55、rst time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天賦) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-

56、known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.1The lady asked the player to sing a song because _.Ashe had paid him for thisBshe knew him very we