2022-2023學(xué)年河北省唐山市樂亭縣中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?He was here earlier, but he go home now.AcanBmightCshouldDneed2、Can you look after my pet dog for me when Im on holiday?_. Enjoy your trip!AI hope so BI think so CWith pleasure DMy pleasure3、 What about a cup of coffee? Youll feel b

3、etter. Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need _.AoneBthatCthisDit4、- is the playground?Its about 7,000 square metres .AHow longBHow largeCHow farDHow much5、Dont take your car , you can come in _.AmyBmyselfCmeDmine6、Dont be afraid to make mistakes, youll never really make progress.AorBsoCbutDand7、I saw S

4、usan in the library just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.Amustnt Bcant Cshouldnt8、Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ lettersAelse anyonesBanyones elseCanyone elsesDanyone else9、Mum, Im sad because I failed my exam again.Dont give up. _ hard and youll succeed in the end.AS

5、tudyingBTo studyCStudiesDStudy10、_ job he is doing now isnt very easy, because he works in the factory as _ union leader.AThe; aBA; anCThe; anDA; /. 完形填空11、Dear Mum,Its the high time we had a heart-to-heart talk.I dont think you understand my life. You think I should be studying 1 .I know you want m

6、e to find a good job when I 2 and that makes me feel quite pressed, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about amazing things for me to do like music, sports and sightseeing. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to 3 and do my homework. Aft

7、er finishing my homework, still I wasnt allowed to 4 my football magazines. You said Ihad to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day.I bought some computer games, and put 5 in my bag so that you wouldnt see them.I told you I had done my homework.I know it was 6 to lie t

8、o you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum,I dont quite like what you did to me!I really love you, Mum, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.Im trying my best to be a good boy.Iove1Aat that timeBall the timeCat one timeDin no time2Aget oldBbecome bigCgrow upDgive up3Aend

9、BfinishCcompleteDstop4AwatchBlookCreadDsee5AthemBcomputerCmagazinesDfootballs6AfairBrightCwrongDcorrect. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式每空不超過3個(gè)單詞A young man1 （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear waterThe water was sweetHe filled his leather bag so that he could bring

10、some back to 2 elder，who had been his teacherAfter a journey of four 3 （day），the young man finally 4 （bring） the water to himThe teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5 （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home6a happy heartAfter the student left，the teacher let

11、another student taste the waterHe spit it out，saying it was awfulIn fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bagHe asked his teacher，Sir，the water was awfulWhy did you seem 7 （enjoy）it？ The teacher answered，You tasted the waterI tasted the giftThe water was not just water，8 an act of k

12、indness and loveNothing could be9 （sweet）We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from childrenWhether10 is a cheap pipe or a diamond（寶石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself. 閱讀理解A13、How often do you help

13、others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron? As an American, he was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack, it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer (癌癥) one year ago. After that Luke began to do at least a good thing for people every day.He helped the old man cross the streets, bought gifts fo

14、r some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people. He also bought meals for several people at McDonalds, and even paid for a strangers petrol (汽油). He said he spent about $4,700 on good things last year. “In these days, we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about

15、 others, in fact, we are tooselfish. We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer. Nothing is better for me than to help others. ” Luke said to the reporters happily.Luke starts a website called TheGoodDeedD, he writes down every good thing he does on the website. L

16、uke now has over 12,000 followers on his Facebook page. They all want to help others like Luke.What a warm-hearted man Luke Cameron is!1When did Luke start doing a good thing for people every day?ABefore Jack died. BAfter Jack died.CBefore he knew Jack. DWhen I knew Jack2How much did he spend on goo

17、d things last year?A1,988 B4,700 C12,000 D4,5003What does the underlined word “selfish” mean?AThink more about others.BThink less about yourselves.CThink more about yourselves.DCare about others4Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?ASome children often receive Lukes gifts on their birthday.BLuke is a

18、 warm-hearted man who does lots of good things.CThere are so many flowers on Lukes Facebook page.DLuke has helped people a lot because he wants to learn from JackB14、Pacific Science Center GuidePacific Science CenterSince 4962 Pacific Science Center has helped children develop strong interest in dis

19、covery and learning in science，math and technologyToday Pacific Science Center serves more than 4.4 million people a year and provides science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington StateIn fact，we offer you more than knowledgeVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget

20、to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir(紀(jì)念品)to remember your visitThe store is upstairs in Building 4，right next to the Last Dome.HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our cafe offers kinds of food and

21、 drinksThe cafe is upstairs in Building I and is open on weekdays until 8 pm and 9 pm on weekendsRentaI(出租的)informationYou can rent wheelchairs at the Information Desk and Denny Way EntranceID needed4Pacific Science Center is a wonderful place to those who like Ascience，math and EnglishBhistory, mat

22、h and technologyCscience，math and technologyDhistory, math and English2Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?AIn Building 4BIn Building 4CAt the Last DomeDAt the Denny Way Entrance494What do you need to take if you want to rent a wheelchair?AID cardBTicketCMoneyDMobile phone6What is

23、 the purpose(目的)of this passage?ATo tell you where to buy souvenirsBTo guide you where to have lunchCTo tell you where to rent wheelchairsDTo guide you round the centerC15、Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are ha

24、ppy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area th

25、at an animal, usually the male animal, considers as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species(物種) are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and frighten

26、you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether h

27、e can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language of their own. M

28、ost of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.1（小題1）Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _.Aan expression of happiness Ba way of warningCan expression of anger Da way of greeting2（小題2）What does the underlined word “territory” mean?AAn area wh

29、ich a bird considers to be its own.BAn area for which birds fight against each other.CA place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.DA place where families of other species are not welcome.3（小題3）Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?ABecause they want to invite more friends.BBecaus

30、e they want to find outsiders around.CBecause they want to express their happiness.DBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.4（小題4）How does the writer explain birds singing?ABy telling a birds story.BBy describing birds daily life.CBy reporting experiment results.DBy comparing birds with

31、human beings.D16、 Caring for Mother EarthWe humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth.April 22 is Earth Day. The theme（主題）of this year is “Green Cities.” A green city is a healthy and pleasan

32、t place for people to live. Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green way.Chicago is well known for its green roof program. These roofs are covered with plants. The plants get a lot of rainwater. So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, acco

33、rding to the US Environmental Protection Agency.Curitiba, Brazil, has great transportation. It opened the worlds first bus rapid transit(BRT) system in 1974. BRT runs on special lanes. This makes sure that buses are on time even in traffic jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of

34、 air pollution in Brazil.In Singapore, almost everyone knows the zero-energy buildings in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building is able to create more energy than it uses. By 2030, Singapore plans to build 80 percent of its buildings like this.1The theme of Earth Day for this year is _ .AGree

35、n RoofsBGreat TransportationCGreen CitiesDEnvironmental Protection2Which country opened the worlds first BRT system in 1974?AAmerica.BBrazil.CMexico.DSingapore.3What is Singapore famous for ?ASpecial transit system.BThe level of air pollution.CCool and clean water.DThe zero-energy buildings.E17、Most

36、 kids in Britain have pet bears. This animal is both furry (毛茸茸的) and friendly. But it cannot move or make any noise. Thats because it is a teddy bear. Most teddies are in the shape of a small bear. They are usually brown and stuffed (填充) with cotton. Kids love them very much.Paddington bear is one

37、of the most famous teddy bears in the world. Yet there are many types. Do you know Winnie the Pooh? Hes another popular bear!Cute, soft teddy bears were born in the 20th century. However, they dont have just one place of birth. Both American and German toymakers made the teddy bear at the same time!

38、Teddy bears have long been a popular kids toy. They are in songs, stories and films. There are even teddy bear museums around the world. And its not even just kids who hold teddy bears. Its a popular present for lovers, usually on Valentines Day.In the UK it is popular for a newborn baby to get a te

39、ddy bear as their first gift. The day I was born, my grandmother handed me a teddy bear. She made it herself. That makes him the same age as me! I took him everywhere I went, holding his arm at nighttime and falling asleep with him. And I still have that bear with me today. It is the best gift I hav

40、e ever gotten.1What do we know about teddy bears from the story?AThey are small and black.BThey are filled with wool.CThey can move or make noise.DThey are very popular in Britain.2Whats the correct Chinese translation of the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 4 ?A物品B玩具C禮物D現(xiàn)在3Which fact is NOT m

41、entioned about the writers teddy bear?AHe got his teddy bear at birth.BHis grandma made a teddy bear for him.CHis teddy is as old as he is.DHis teddy bear looked like a big bear.4The story mainly talks about _.Ahow to make a teddy bearBthe history of the teddy bearCthe popularity of the teddy bearDt

42、he introduction of teddy bearsF18、Earth Day is on April 22ndPeople say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and cleanBut saving the Earth is not just for grow-upsKids are also taking an active part in it.The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for

43、 the PlanetIt lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team MarineThey tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environmentIn 2011, they successful

44、ly made lawmakers （立法者） in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15, Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club，Plant for the PlanetIt encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countriesFelix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million tre

45、es worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global （全球的） WarmingIt teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmerAlec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warmingHe has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13,

46、 US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill （漏油） in the Gulf of MexicoShe painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-upShe raised more than $200,000 to protect （保護(hù)） birds and other wild animals.1What is the purpose of setting up the “Earth Day” and who can do something

47、 for the Earth?ATo keep the earth peaceful and beautiful by adults and kidsBTo keep the earth balanced by adults onlyCTo keep the earth safe and clean by adults and kidsDTo keep the earth safe and clean by kids only2Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is _.Aa book Ba TV playCa film Da club3According to the passage, we know _ doesnt agree to use plastic bags.ATeam