2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省孝感市孝南區(qū)等五校中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、_ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.ATry onBGet onCTurn onDPut on2、What did your father say to you just now?He asked me

2、_.Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my holidayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the graduation party3、-Excuse me， could you tell me _?-Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.Awhen will the train leave Bwhen the train would leaveCwhen the train left Dwh

3、en the train leaves4、 How was your job interview yesterday? Oh, I couldnt feel _.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.AworseBeasierCbetterDhappier5、After working hard bit by bit for a long time，Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.Asuccessfully Bwidely Cespecially Drapidl

4、y6、Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years _ you know everything of something.Asince Bafter Cbefore Duntil7、Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in English or English Salon?I like of them. They are useful for English learning.AallBbothCeitherDneither8、 Do you have any plans for

5、 the winter holiday? Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some _ concerts?AlivelyBliveCaliveDliving9、-How is your close friend Katie? -Oh, shes moved to another city, so Ive ever seen her since then.AcompletelyBhardlyCsimply10、- Why didnt you enjoy the concert? - It was _ concert I had eve

6、r listened to.more wonderful Bless wonderful Cthe least wonderful Dthe most wonderful. 完形填空11、 Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbour Mrs. grays doorbell.Hi, Mrs. gray,”said Mark when she opened the door. Would you like us to shovel（鏟除）the 1 in your yard?”Shoveling the snow was Jamies idea,

7、 a way to make enough 2 for a new video game. Mrs. gray put her hand on her heart. That would be wonderful, boys. The work is too much for me.It will cost 10 dollars,”Jamie said.Oh dear,”Mrs. gray was a little disappointed. I havent been able to get to the bank. I can 3 home-made cookies, but I gues

8、s thats not what you had in mind. ”Mark was going to say that Mrs. gray could pay them 4 time, but Jamie cut him off.It still snowed 5 . As they walked 6 the snow out of her yard. Mark suddenly thought of how she helped him last summer. She didnt look like a strong person, but 7 a big black dog had

9、boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood between him and the dog. She 8 to hurry it away.It was nothing. Good 9 watch out for each other, dont they?”she said when Marks parents thanked her.And now Mrs. Gray needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. Mark smiled and

10、 began to shovel the snow. Jamie got surprised and 10 ”What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money!Mark explained, Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money.1AwaterBsnowCleavesDmud2AthingsBcookiesCmachinesDmoney3AkeepBbuyCofferDeat4AanotherBlastConeDsecond5AeasilyBsimplyCheavilyDq

11、uickly6AthroughBnearCaroundDacross7AifBunlessCalthoughDwhen8AtalkedBspokeCshoutedDsang9AfamiliesBneighboursCclassmatesDparents10ApatientBembarrassedCscaredDangr. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good

12、). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all th

13、e homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at

14、 school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 閱讀理解A13、ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework.Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.Get short sighted (近視)Too much homework.Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a

15、 correct way.Doing eye exercises every day.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Dont like to studyThe bad influence of computergames.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buysnacks. Dont lik

16、e to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful ( Do exercise every day).1Who is this form above most probably written for?AParents.BDoctor.CStudents.DTeachers.2According to the information given in the form, why dont students like to study?ABecauseoftoomuchhomework.BBecausetheydon

17、tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.CBecausetheydontliketodoexercise.DBecausecomputers have a bad influence on them.3_ can help you avoid becoming short-sighted.ADoingeyeexercisesregularlyBReadinginbedCReadinginthesunDReadingtoolong4If you feel stressed, you should _.AdolesshomeworkBmakeplansforyourst

18、udy,hobbiesandrelaxationCfightwithothersDhavesomesnacks5Peter is very fat. Maybe he _.AplayscomputergamestoomuchBhastoomanysnacksCB or DDdoesntliketodoexerciseB14、Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for

19、children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead of time. Surf for more information.Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minu

20、tes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead of time. Surf for more information.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（藥量）:Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold pla

21、ce. Use it before December 1st,2018.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（藥量）:Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018

22、.1A couple wants to take their 8-year-old daughter to see the movie. They need to pay yuan.A90B120C150D1802What time will the movie end?AAt 17:50.BAt 18:00.CAt 19:50.DAt 20:00.3John who is 12 should take of medicine a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC4 teaspoonfulsD6 teaspoonfuls4The medicine shou

23、ld be kept in .Asomewhere coldBsomewhere warmCsomewhere dryDsomewhere wetC15、I arrived in Cali, the second largest city in Colombia. The sun was truly shining. Cali was great, the people were friendly and helpful. One thing I knew about Colombia before I came was the coffee. I drank it every day whi

24、le dreaming about South American adventures in my cold, wet hometown of England.What I wasnt prepared for was the beauty there. Even the bus ride was a pleasure. I never thought I would say like this in South America. The landscape was so unexpected, I didnt imagine Colombia to have this much beauty

25、. There lay fresh mountain waterfalls as well as luminous green hills at every turn, it was so amazing!Bogota was my next stop. In the beginning, I thought it was a boring city with nothing different from any other. Then I opened my eyes and my heart. It attracted me. The smiles from the locals were

26、 infectious(有感染力的), love poured from their hearts.For me, Bogota and the Colombian people changed my view on everything. I took a walk alone one night to pick up some goods. It was dark, and I was in a strange neighborhood.Yet all I could think about was how safe I felt, I almost felt like I was in

27、my local town. People smiled and carried on with their own business. I walked more slowly and stayed for longer, that moment, I knew I had to change foreigners opinion on Colombia.Thinking about the last month in Colombia, I couldnt believe how much I had fallen in love with it. Ive done seven count

28、ries in seven months and over twenty-five in my lifetime, and Colombia is right up there at number one! It was like a holiday romance.I will always love Colombia and anyone that tells you it is dangerous has obviously never been there before.1_ impressed the writer most when he was in Cali.ANice wea

29、ther and mountain waterfallsBFriendly people and beautiful viewsCSafe neighborhood and nice peopleDTasty coffee and beautiful views2Which of the statements is the writers opinion?ACali is the second largest city in Colombia.BBogota was great, and the people were friendly.CThe writer has been to seve

30、n countries in seven months.DIt is dangerous to travel in Colombia like other countries.3What writing techniques (手法)does the writer use in Paragraph 4?AGiving examples BMaking a definitionCMaking a comparison DExplaining cause and effect4Who may be interested in this article?APeople who like making

31、 coffee by hand.BPeople who want to have adventures.CPeople who want to do business with others.Dpeople who like travelling around the world.D16、A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft(飛行器)that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads

32、 or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like

33、an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋槳) fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly. Another flying car or sky car is the M

34、oller Skycar M400. Although you cant drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飛機(jī)). Urban Aeronautics X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million. Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a

35、 long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.1The FSC-1 can _.Achange itself into a robotBmove on water like a shipCbe flown only like an airplaneDbe driven like a car and flown like

36、an airplane2The Moller Sky car is different from the FSC-1 because _.Ait cant flyBit cant be driven like a carCitis difficult to landDit is much more expensive3Some experts think the technology of flying cars is _.AnormalBtraditionalCnot good enoughDstrangeE17、Louvre Museum(盧浮宮)Opening hoursMonday,

37、Thursday, Saturday, Sunday: from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.Wednesday, Friday: from 9 a.m.to 9:45 p.m.Tuesday: closedFree admission Visitors under the age of 18Old people from the European Economic AreaTeachers of art and art historyDisabled visitorsEntrancesto the museumPyramid and Galerie du Carrousel entran

38、ces: from 9 a.m.to 7:30 p.m.Passage Richelieu entrance: from 9 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.Porte des Lions entrance: This entrance may be closed for technical(技術(shù)的)reasons.Please call us the day before your visit at 40205317.1When is Louvre Museum closed?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Saturday.DOn Sunday.2Who can vi

39、sit Louvre Museum for free?AVisitors under 25 years old.BChildren from the European Economic Area.CStudents of art and art history.DDisabled visitors.3Which entrance to the museum may be closed for technical reasons?APyramid entrance.BGalerie du Carrousel entrance.CPassage Richelieu entrance.DPorte

40、des Lions entrance.F18、 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Over 1 billion young people have problems in listening because they listen at loud volumes for a long time, WHO said. Li

41、stening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (分貝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound o

42、f a rock concert can be about 100 dBLoud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (聽毛細(xì)胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探測(cè)) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and make some of them die. This i

43、s why people have hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a

44、 quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.1According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _.Alisten to music every dayBwatch TV for

45、over an hourClisten to loud sounds for longDgo to a rock concert2The sound level of a busy road is about _.A80 dBB85 dBC100 dBD4 dB3Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems?ABecause it puts our brains under great pressure.BBecause it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.CBecaus