2022-2023學(xué)年北京市平谷區(qū)中考猜題英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、How about raising some money for the people in the earthquake-hit area?_! They can buy some food and clothes with the money.AI disagre

2、eBNot at allCGood ideaDIm sorry2、 Why didnt you enjoy the concert? It was _ concert I had ever listened to.more wonderful Bless wonderful Cthe least wonderful Dthe most wonderful3、The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.ArisesBroseCwill riseDhas risen4、The earth is the only planet _ provid

3、es us with everything we need. Its our duty to protect it.Awho Bwhat Cthat5、Nobody knows _ yesterday.Ahow the accident happenedBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happensDhow did the accident happen6、Jim, I passed the English exam. Did you? _.AGood ideaBCongratulationsCBest wishesDWith pl

4、easure7、There is no need to push the kids too hard, ,you hate to see them stressed out.AAfter allBOver againCIn allDAbove all8、In the past, we _got information from paper books. Some of the books were huge ones with thousands of pages.AmainlyBhardlyCrecentlyDsuddenly9、You can the hotel on the Intern

5、et if you go out to travel.AnameBbookCparkDbuy10、 Look! The man at the school gate _ be our headmaster. No, it _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.Amust; mustntBmust; cantCcan; neednt. 完形填空11、請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）Youve Got a Cold!You

6、 feel tired and you have no energy. You cant breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts Dont be afraid. you have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection（傳染. It affect

7、s（影響） your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. Its very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria (細(xì)菌） travel through the air and 4 your body and then make you sick.Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 5

8、 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.Some of the symptoms（癥狀） of a cold 6 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 7 are watery, youve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and dont have much energy to do anything

9、.A cold is not a pleasant thing to 8 . However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drinks 9 youve got a sore throat and cough.You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If youve got a fever, or if you are

10、nt feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.A cold can be frustrating, 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.1Acough Bheadache Cfever Dcold2Aexactly Bnearly Cclearly

11、 Dfirstly3Adifficult Bnecessary Ceasy Dhelpful4Abuild Benter Cfeel Dfind5Alike Bon Cbehind Dwith6Atake Bcatch Ctum Dinclude7Alegs Barms Ceyes Dears8Ado Bmake Cpass Dexperience9Auntil Bso Cif Dunless10Athen Bbut Cand Dor. 語法填空12、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?，有的需要加助動詞或動詞不定式符號. do improve feel begin payY

12、oga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kin

13、d of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer wo

14、rries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5yourself inside a lot. 閱讀理解A13、What is the hottest English word of 2014? Its “selfie”, according to Oxford dictionaries. Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smartphone(

15、智能手機(jī)) and send them to a social media website.The word was first used in 2004. In the past 12 months, its frequency (出現(xiàn)頻率) in the English language has increased by 17,000 percent, said Oxford dictionaries. Now, almost everybody knows it.“Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save

16、 it in my Qzone (QQ空間),” said Huang Xu, 13, from Hunan. These photos record her happy and sad moments.Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping, 14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi. “She has used many selfies to tell us whats going on in her personal life,” said Li.What makes people lov

17、e selfies? Some people say its narcissism (自戀). “The rise of the selfie is a perfect symbol for our narcissistic culture. Were crying out: Look at me!” said US psychiatrist(精神科醫(yī)生) Carole Lieberman.Young people are using selfies to make friends online, Jonathan Freedland wrote in The Guardian. “The u

18、sual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online. They express a human need to connect with others,” wrote Freedland.Huang Xu agrees with that. “During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each

19、 others holidays and feelings,” said Huang Xu.1（小題1）According to the story, a “selfie” is _.Aa person with a smartphoneBa smartphone which can take photosCa photo taken by oneselfDan English dictionary2（小題2）When was the word “selfie” first used?AMore than ten years ago BIn 2014CWhen smartphones appe

20、ared DNobody knows3（小題3）We can tell from the story that _.Aonly famous people enjoy taking selfiesBall people love selfies because of narcissismCpeople love to share selfies onlineDUS psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies4（小題4）We put the sentence “But some people dont see it that way” at the b

21、eginning of _.AParagraph 4 BParagraph 5CParagraph 6 DParagraph 75（小題5）What is the best title of this passage ?ASelfies and narcissismBSelfies and sharingCSelfies and smartphonesDSelfies, the hottest word in 2014B14、My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. “Your new Zee je

22、ans are so cute!” I said.“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said. “The Zee jeans were on sale. They have cool pockets and are unbelievably comfortable. When youre at my house after school, try them on and see for yourself.”“Hmm.” I didnt think so. But when I tried them on, I co

23、uldnt help agreeing. “Im totally taking these!” I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good jeans. There is no way Dad and I are paying that much for a pair of pants. If you want to buy them with your own mon

24、ey, I would be happy to make a long list of extra chores you can do.”“Ill start this minute,” I said.It took me three weeks to save enough money. I changed kitty litter, watched my little brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator. The refrigerator cleaning was the worst because one of the shelves

25、 fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed all over the floor. It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!Anyway, I finally bought my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I loved them half because they had cool pockets and super comfortable, and half

26、because I had worked so hard to earn the money to buy them myself.1Who bought the new Zee jeans for Mary?AHer mother. BHerself. CHer friend. DHer grandmother.2Why did mom not want to buy a pair of Zee jeans to the writer?AShe didnt like the writer.BShe thought the writer was lazy.CShe thought that t

27、he writer had enough jeans.DShe didnt have enough money.3How did the writer buy the new jeans?AShe got money from her mom.BShe made money by doing housework.CShe borrowed money from Mary.DShe asked her grandma to buy them for her.C15、Dear David,How are you? Im fine. Im in London, at the Internationa

28、l School of English. Im in Class 3 with eightother students.Theyre from different countriesSpain, America, and Thailand. Our teacher s name is Henry. Hes very nice. Hes a very good teacher.Im living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Tom is fourteen, Kate is twelve, and

29、Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isnt easy to understand them.London is very big and interesting. The weather is goodcold but sunnyand the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, and Green Park are all in the city center.English food is OK, but the coffee is very bad!Write to me soon.Love

30、Paula1Where is Paula now? He is in .AEnglishBAmericaCLondonDThailand2The students are studying _ in the school.AChineseBJapaneseCFrenchDEnglish3Paula has a very good teacher. His name is _.AKateBAndrewCBrownDHenry4There are three children in the English family and _ is the youngest one.AKateBTomCAnd

31、rewDPeter5Which one is NOT right?AThere are two parks in London.BThe weather is cold but fine in London.CPaula doesnt like the coffee.DPaula is living with an English familyD16、1Which of the four novels is the thinnest?AIvy and Bean Make the Rules.BWhite Fur Flying.CStick Dog.DGingersnap.2White Fur

32、Flying _.Atells us about the life of four dogsBis a historical fictionCis a book about saving dogsDshows us the camp life3If you read Stick Dog, you will _.Aknow how the homeless dogs steal foodBBknow what rules the two girls have madeClearn what happened to JaynaDknow something about saving dogs4To

33、m wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay_ for the two books.A$14. 99 B$28. 98 C$12. 99 D$15. 995Which of the following is TRUE?AThe characters of Stick Dog are creative.BWhite Fur Flying tells us a funny story.CThe recommender is not interested in Gingersnap.DThe re

34、commender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.E17、Its school time again! Youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school.

35、 Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around (停留)for a little while. Lets find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kickoffthe new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff youll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something a

36、bout themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so youll know whats allowed and whats not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but its a g

37、reat day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you dont. Make the first move and youll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!Seeing friends you havent seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes

38、 that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers（運(yùn)動鞋）. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else youll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before i

39、n case (以防萬一)you dont have time in the morning.1The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “_”.Astart Bstudy Cfind Dteach2The last paragraphs mainly tell us about _.Awhat to know about a new schoolBhow to prepare for a new schoolCwhat to do on your first day of schoolDho

40、w to spend your first day of school3According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except .Aintroduce yourselfBlearn about the school rulesCmake new friendsDgo over your new lessonF18、YEARS ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. Th

41、ey traveled around the world, collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.The man became very lonely and sad. When war broke out, the son left to serve his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another

42、soldier to a hospital.One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting it was a portrait of his son. Though the world would never consider it a great work, the painting was important to the man.The painting of his son became the old mans most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was

43、 the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, the old man became ill and passed away.All of the old mans paintings would be sold at an auction. The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyers lists . it was the painting of the old mans son.“Who will open the pric

44、e at $100 ?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said: “Who cares about that painting? Lets get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement. “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the

45、son?”Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke: “Will you take $10 for the painting? Thats all I have.” “Will anyone go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “Going once . going twice . sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over. “

46、According to the fathers will, whoever takes the sons portrait gets the whole collection,” the auctioneer said.Because of the fathers love, whoever took the son got it all.1Both the man and his son were interested in .Acollecting artwork Bselling paintingsCdrawing famous artists Dreading stories about famous artists2The letter said the son .Aleft to serve his country Bwas safeCwas sent to a hospital. Dhad died.3At the auction, the painting of the ma