湖南省五市十校2015屆高三5月仿真模擬聯(lián)考試題英語Word版含答案

1、2015屆高三5月份仿真模擬考試一試卷英語時量：120分鐘分值：150分命卷：長沙一中審校：寧鄉(xiāng)一中考生注意：1.本考試分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分。2.考生務(wù)必然答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試題卷上一律無效；PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)SectionA(22.5marks)Directions:Inthissection，youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythr

2、eechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation11.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?A.Ashirt.B.Someshoes.C.Somepants.2.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Atapostoffice.B.Ataclothingstore.C.Atabank.Conversation23.Whowilltakethewomantoworkthiswe

3、ek?A.Matt.B.Theman.C.Shewilldriveherself.4.WhatkindofcardoesMatthavenow?A.ABMW.B.AnAudi.C.AMercedes-Benz.Conversation35.Whattimewasthemansappointment?A.11:15.B.11:30.C.12:00.6.Whathappenedearlierthismorning?A.Thedoctorwaslate.B.Thepowerwentout.C.TheInternethadsomeproblems.Conversation47.Howlongwilli

4、ttaketogettoParis?A.Anhour.B.Anhourandtenminutes.C.Twohours.8.HowwillthemangettothecitycenterinParis?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Byair.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.60pounds.B.100pounds.C.300pounds.Conversation510.Whichapartmentdothespeakersgiveupfirst?A.Theoneon68thStreet.B.Theoneon72ndStreet.C.Theon

5、eon80thStreet.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartmenton80thStreet?A.Ithasabetterview.B.Ithasgoodparking.C.Ithasmuchspace.12.Whatdothespeakersagreetodointheend?ndStreet.A.Buyanewsofa.B.Putthedeskinthelivingroom.C.Buytheapartmenton72Conversation613.Whatisnotnecessaryforworkingathome?A.Aprinter.B.ATVset

6、.C.Aphone.Whatwillhappeninthefuture?Peoplewonthavetoworkatall.Peoplecancookdinnerwiththeircomputers.Peoplecanworkathomeforcompaniesindifferentcountries.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttechnology?A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.SectionB(7.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listenca

7、refullyandthenJillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICENewsitem1Atleast16peoplediedinaseriousaccidentontheM6motorwayinLancashireearlythismorning.PrimeMinisterand17haveagreedtoworktogethertofindNewsitem2waysofcombatin

8、ginflation（抗擊通貨膨脹）andreducingthepresentlevelofunemploymentin18.Newsitem3Anationalbusstrikewillstarton19.Newsitem4PoliceinManchestercontinuetheir20JaneSimpkins.themurdererof71-year-oldPartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:Foreachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoic

9、esmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Lovewasamagnificentbuilding_Ibuiltonthefoundationoffriendship,whichtooktimetoblossom.A.whereB.whichC.asD.whatThewidely-acceptedcharacterDuangontheInternetdoesnotevenexistintheChinesedictionary.However,it_likewildfireonlineinChinarecently.A.s

10、preadB.hasspreadC.hadspreadD.wouldspread23.Itisamazing_youcandowhenyouputmind,bodyandspiritintoit.A.WhatB.howC.thatD.which24.Thatevening,Istoodproudlybythewindowandwavedatmyfans,withmyheart_withjoy.A.fillingB.filledC.tofillD.beingfilled_howawfulitwouldbeifyouhadnowaytomatter,nowaytomakeadifference,a

11、ndnowaytoinfluencelifepositively.A.ImagingB.ImaginedC.ToimagineD.ImagineMisunderstandingsarisingfromlackofsocialcommunication,unless_properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.A.handlingB.handledC.tohandleD.ithandled27._yourageorsituationis,thereisplentyoftimetoliverichly.A.WheneverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.What

12、ever28._apositivecontributiongivesyouamorepositiveperspective.A.MadeB.beingmadeC.makingD.havingbeenmade29.WangYaping,awomanastronaut,becamethefirstpersonofChina_inspace.A.taughtB.toteachC.teachingD.beingtaught30.Whydidsomanypeoplestandbywhilethewoman_inbroaddaylight?A.isbeingrobbedB.hadbeenrobbedC.w

13、asbeingrobbedD.hasbeenrobbedThatswhyImpleasedtoannouncethattheUnitedStates_thenumberofourstudentswhostudyinChinato100,000.A.willexpandB.expandC.hadexpandD.expanded32.Itwasnotuntiltheearlydecadesofthe20thcentury_themagazineindustrystartedtoflourish.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.beforeBuyingclothes_ahardjobbeca

14、usetheclothesapersonlikes_notveryoftenfithimorher.A.are；doB.is；doesC.are；doesD.is；doNowadays,peoplegetinterestinpurchasingthingsfromsomewebsitesinAmerica,Britain,GermanyandFrance,becausetheyfindmostgoodsareat_thoseinChinasmarket.A.cheapashalfasB.thehalfpriceofC.ashalfcheapasD.halfthepriceof35.Itishi

15、ghtimewe_howtobuildandmaintaintrustinoursocietyA.considerB.havetoconsiderC.consideredD.couldconsiderSectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaiti

16、ngformyhusband.Iwaslookingforwardtoa36viewofthemasterpiece.Ayoung37viewingthepaintingaheadofmechattednon-stopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemforamomentandonlytofindthatthewifewastalkingallthetime.Iadmiredthehusbands38forhimputtingupwithherconstantwords.39bytheirnoise,Imovedon.Later,Icameacrossthemseve

17、raltimesandgotawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthecountermakinga(n)40whenthecoupleapproachedtheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulloutawhiteobject.He41itintoalongcaneandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswifesjacket.“Hesa42man,”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblind

18、atsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeavow(立誓）thathislifewouldntchange.43,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecantsee.”“Cantsee?Youre44.HeseesmorethanyouorIdo,”theclerksaid.“Hiswifedescribedeachpaintingsoclearlythathecanclearlyseeitinhisey

19、es.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout45andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot46blindnesstoalterhislife.AndIsawthelove47bytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawaytheirarmsintertwined.36.A.busyB.quietC.simpleD.ashamed37.A.coupleB.girlfriendC.ladyD.wife38.A.challeng

20、eB.imaginationC.patienceD.hardship39.A.PuzzledB.SatisfiedC.ExcitedD.Disturbed40.A.agreementB.changeC.choiceD.purchase41.A.fixedB.arrangedC.shiftedD.extended42.A.skilledB.carefulC.luckyD.brave43.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AnyhowD.Somewhat44.A.wrongB.rightC.freeD.stubborn45.A.viewB.sceneryC.sceneD.sight46.

21、A.getB.forbidC.makeD.let47.A.separatedB.sharedC.spentD.developedSectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Wheneveradisastertakesplace，thousandsofpeoplestarttocontactvariousorganizationsandposttoonlinegroupsinanefforttotrytovolunteera

22、t48disastersite.Someevenjumpintotheircarsanddrivetothearea.But49mostofthesepeopledontrealizeisthatspontaneous(自覺的)volunteers50specifictrainingcanactuallycausemoreproblemsratherthanreducetheminadisastersituation.Indisastersituations，volunteers51bementallyandphysicallypreparedtowork16hoursadayormorein

23、highly-stressedsituations.52mayhavetoliveinsimpleconditions，sleepinginatent53theybringwiththemoragymwithmanypeople.Andwhathappensifyougettothesituation54discoveryoucanthandlewhatishappeningaroundyou?Volunteerswhoshowupuntrainedcangetinthewayratherthanprovidesomehelp.Somakesureyouaretrained55youwantt

24、obeavolunteer.PartReadingComprehension(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.AOneofmybestfriendsflewdownfromAlas

25、katocelebrateher40thbirthdaywithme.Weexploredthecountrysidewithnorealagendaorconstraint.Thegrandfinale(壓軸戲)wasabeautifuloutdoordinnerfilledwithmemorableconversationandlaughter.Weheadedoutontheone-and-a-half-hourmountainpassdriveinthepitchdark,stillengagedindeepconversation.About45milesfromhome,Inoti

26、cedthelowfuellightwason,andIlookedonmycarcomputertoseethatwehadonemileuntilwewereoutoffuel.Oh,no!HowcouldIhavesforgottentocheckbeforeheadingoutofthetown?Ididntwanttoalarmmyfriend,anddidninterruptherstory.Istartedprayingandtoldmyselftokeepcalm.Runningoutoffuelonthisroutewouldhavebeentrulycatastrophic

27、at10:30p.m.Itisincrediblydarkandrugged（波折的）,andtheresnotalotoftraffic.Therearenotowns,fewpeople,anddefinitelynopetrolstations.MymindracedasIconsideredthetragicpossibilities.Ifinallycalmlytoldmyfriendaboutoursituation.Shestartedstrategizingaboutwhatwewoulddoandhowwecouldcallmyhusband,Steve,butIdidntw

28、anthimtohavetogetourthreechildrenoutofbed.Therewasthetowtruckoption,butwewouldhavetobeonthesideoftheroadinthemiddleofthewildernessforatleast45minutes!Alloftheoptionsweretrulyterrible.Shewasnervous,andallIcoulddowasconstantlytellherIwascertainwewouldmakeit.Sureenough,wedid.Weliterallymadeitover40mile

29、swithnofuel,andIknowthatmycarfuelmeasurementsystemisprettyaccurate.Now,thereisthelogicalpartofmybrain,tryingtomakeexcusesforthesituationandthecarandeveryotherpossibleoption.Butinside,Iheardthetruth:weexperiencedamiracle.56.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthattheauthorandherfriend_.A.wereenjoyingthem

30、selvesonthewayB.hadntseeneachotherforalongtimeC.werenervouswhendrivinginthecountrysideD.hadaseriousconversationinthecar57.Whentheauthorfirstfoundtheywerealmostoutoffuel,she_.A.toldherfriendinstantlyB.triedtofindapetrolstationnearbyC.secretlytriedtokeepcalmD.madeaphonecalltothepolice58.Whatdoestheund

31、erlinedwordprobablymeaninthethirdparagraph?A.terribleB.nervous.C.harmful.D.unexpected.Whydidnttheauthorwanttocallherhusband?Shewasworriedaboutbotheringherhusband.Sheknewshecouldstilldrivealongway.Shethoughtherfriendcouldfindoutasolution.Shedidntwantherchildrentohavetogetup.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefor

32、thepassage?A.AMemorableBirthdayB.MiraclesCanHappenC.ADeepConversationwithOnesBestFriendD.HeadingOutoftheTownBServiceTripsforHighSchoolStudentsAreyouahighschoolstudentwholovestobeoutdoorsandiseagertoexperiencenewchallenges,learnnewskillsandmeetnewpeople?Learnallabouttheworldofbuildingandmaintaininghi

33、kingtrails,andexperienceitinasafe,teamwork-orientedenvironmentinvariouslocationsacrossthestate.WTAoffersfirst-timeparticipantscountrytripsandreturningstudentshavetheoptiontogoontripsinthebackcountry(邊遠地區(qū)).FrontCountryTripsOurfrontcountrytripsprovideopportunitiesforpeopletoexperienceprojectsneartheoc

34、ean,inthescenicCascadeMountainsandinnortheastWashington.Allourtripsprovideyouwithexperiencedcrewleaders,agreatproject,somecampingtents,sleepingbagsandallyourmealsfortheweek.AdvancedBackCountryTripsOnthesetripsyouwillbebackpackingtotheworksiteandwillhaveachancetoadvanceyourtrailandleadershipskillsund

35、erthesupervisionofaWTAcrewleader.Approvalfromapreviouscrewleaderisnecessary.TripDetailsIn2015,tripfeesforWTAmemberswillbe$195forthefirsttripand$145foreachadditionaltrip.Non-memberswillpayanadditional$40fortheirfirsttripandcanbequalifiedtobemembersinthesecondtrip.Duetothepopularityofourtrips,pleasesu

36、bmityourpaymentandapplicationwithintwoweeksofsigningupforatrip.Ifatripisfullandyouwouldliketobeaddedtothewaitinglist,pleasecallusat206/625-1367oremailtrail-teams.ScholarshipsWebelievenostudentshouldhavetostayathomethissummerbecauseheorshecantogooutside.Thankstodonationsfrommembersandsupporters,WTAis

37、proudtoannouncethatweareabletoofferalimitednumberofscholarships.Applicationdeadline:March1,2015.2015YouthVolunteerVacationYoumustbe14to18yearsoldtogoononeofourYouthVolunteerVacations.Wealwaysrecommendthatvolunteersgoonaone-daytripbeforeattendingaYouthVacationtounderstandwhattheworkwillbelikeforaweek

38、.taffo61.IfyouaregoingonFrontCountryTrips,youcantgoontrips_.A.neartheoceanB.inthebackcountryC.intheCascadeMountainsD.innortheastWashington62.HowmuchwillyouhavetopayforyoursecondtripifyounotaWTAmember?reA.$145.B.$185.C.$195.D.$235.Afterchoosingatrip,you_.willnaturallybecomeaWTAmembercancancelyourtrip

39、andgetallyourmoneybackwillbeaddedtothewaitinglistmustsubmityourpaymentandapplicationwithintwoweeksYoumaybeluckyenoughtoobtainascholarshipifyou_.A.applybeforeMarch1,2015B.donatealittlemoneytoWTAC.supportWTAbyadvertisingD.volunteerinyourhighschool65.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat2015YouthVolunteerVacati

40、ons_.A.willbethelastactivityoftheyearB.aremorepopularthanpeoplesayC.areopenonlyto14-to18-year-oldchildrenD.offeraone-daytripfortrainingCTakingphotographsatabirthdayoraweddinghasbecomeasnaturalasblowingoutcandlesorcuttingthecake.Butourobsessionwithrecordingeverydetailofourhappiestmomentscouldbedamagi

41、ngourabilitytorememberthem,accordingtoanewresearch.Astudyhasshownthattakingpicturesratherthanconcentratingfullyontheeventsinfrontofuspreventsmemoriestakinghold.Dr.LindaHenkel,fromFairfieldUniversity,Connecticut,describeditasthe“photo-takingimpairmenteffectmoment,tothepoint”.Shesaid,“Peopleoftenpullo

42、uttheircamerasalmostmindlesslytocaptureawheretheyaremissingwhatishappeningrightinfrontofthem.Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthemcountingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselvesitcanhaveanegativeimpactonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences.”Dr.Henkelandherteamcar

43、riedoutanexperimentinamuseumtolearniftakingpicturesoftheexhibitswashinderingtheabilityofvisitorstorememberwhattheyhadseen.AgroupofuniversitystudentswereledonatourattheBellarmineMuseumofArtatFairfieldUniversityandwereaskedtoeitherphotographortryandrememberobjectsondisplay.Thenextdaytheirmemorywastest

44、ed.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplewerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectstheyhadphotographedthanthosetheyhadonlylookedat.Itwasfoundthattheirmemoryforthedetailsoftheobjectstheyhadphotographedwaspoorer.Henkelslabiscurrentlyinvestigatingwhetherthecontentofaphoto,suchaswhetheryouareinit,affectsmemory.Sheisal

45、soresearchingwhetheractivelychoosingwhattophotographmightinfluencewhatweremember.Previousresearchsuggeststhatreviewingphotoswehavetakendoeshelpusrememberobjects,butonlyifwetakethetime.“Researchhassuggestedthatthesheervolumeandlackoforganizationofdigitalphotosforpersonalmemoriesdiscouragesmanypeoplef

46、romaccessingandrecallingthem.Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccessandinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustcollectthem,Henkel.”66.Whatdoestheword,“them”,inthefirstparagraph,referto?A.Giftsatabirthday.B.Peoplewhogotoparties.C.Photostakenatawedding.D.Detailsofthehappiestmoments.67.Whatisthe“-takingphotoimpai

47、rmenteffect”?A.Someunhappyeventsmayimpairtheeffectsofphotos.B.Takingphotographsofobjectsruinsonesmemoryofthem.C.Theeffectsofphotosarestronglyaffectedbybadcameras.D.Memorieslastforeverwhenpeopletakethephotostheylikemost.68.WhatcanwelearnaboutDr.LindaHenkelsstudy?A.Agroupofhighschoolstudentswereinvolv

48、ed.WithwhichofthefollowingmayDr.LindaHenkelagree?Reviewingphotosimprovesmemoriesofobjects.Focusingonpeopleateventsisthebestwaytoremember.Relyingontechnologytorememberaffectsthememory.Countingoncamerastorecordeventsisalwaysreliable.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_.A.ahealthmagazineB.aculturaloverviewC.

49、aneconomicsreportD.anentertainmentwebsitePartIVWriting(45marks)SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Ifyouhavediabetes(糖尿病)thenyouknowhowimportantitistotrytokeepitundercontrolasbestasyoupossibly

50、can.Therearemanywaysyoucanmanagediabetes,andmanythingsthatyoucandoonyourown.Ifyouareplanningatrip,makesurethatyouplanahead,andpreparemoremedicineifneeded.Besuretobringalongsomekindofinsulinpen(胰島素筆針)thatdoesntneedtoberefrigerated(冷藏).Makesurethatyouhaveenoughteststrips,andmakesurethatthebatteriesfor

51、yourmonitoringequipmentarefullycharged,butbringextrasfromhomeincaseyouareonanextendedstay.Whenyoueatatrestaurants,youhavetobewiseaboutyourfoodchoices.Readtheingredientsclosely,andtrytostickwithlowcaloriechoices.Enjoyyourmealslowly,andtrytotakehomeanyleftovers.Youcanalsoavoideatingtoomuchbyorderingha

52、lfmealsifpossible.Youneedtomaintainyourweightandeatahealthydiettopreventheartdisease.Therearemanyothervaluableresourcestohelpyoumanageyourdiabetes.Getregularexercise.Itisimportantthatyougetatleastthirtyminutesofexerciseaday,whetheratagym,orathome.YoucanfindmanyhelpfultipsandinformationontheInternet,

53、aswellasfromyourdoctor.Makesurethatyoutalkwithyourdoctorbeforeyouchangeyourdietorexerciseroutines,andkeepintouchwithhimorheraboutyourbloodsugarlevels.Youdonthavetoletdiabetescontrolyourlife,aslongasyouaredoingwhatyouneedtodo.Beinformedaboutyourdiabetes,educateyourself,andbeawareofthethingswhichmaybe

54、attractivetoyoubutyouknowarebadforyou.Title:Tipson71I.Whiletravelingmakingplansearly72thatyoumightneedduringthetripbringingalongsomekindofinsulinpenandenoughteststrips73ofyourmonitoringequipmentfullyandbringingextrasII.While74choosingyourfood75especiallywheneatingatrestaurantsenjoyingyourmealslowlyo

55、rdering76ifpossibletoavoideatingtoomuchkeepingyourweighthaving77Otheraspects78,usuallynolessthanthirtyminutesadaysearchingforinformationontheInternet79asoftenaspossiblecontrollingyourself80thethingsthatarebadforyourhealthSectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccording

56、totheinformationgiveninthepassage.SEOUL,March21-ChineseForeignMinisterWangYionSaturdayurgedJapantofaceitswartimehistorysquarelyandhandlethehistoricalissuesproperlysoastopavethewayforthesmoothdevelopmentofbilateralties.Thehistoricalissuescameunderthespotlightasthisyearmarkedthe70thanniversaryofthevic

57、toryofWorldAnti-FascistWarandWarofChinesePeoplesResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression,WangsaidwhenmeetinghisJapanesecounterpartFumioKishidaonthesidelinesofatrilateralforeignministersmeetingbetweenChina,SouthKoreaandJapan.Japansattitudetowardtheaggressionwar,whichisrelatedtothepoliticalbasisofChina-Jap

58、anrelations,hasadirectimpactonTokyostieswithitsneighbors,Wangsaid.IhopeJapancouldgrasptheopportunityandfaceuptothehistoryinordertounloadthehistoricalburdenandadvancetowardthefuturewithitsneighbors,hestressed.TheChinesetopdiplomatalsonotedafour-pointconsensus,reachedbetweenChinaandJapanattheAPECmeeti

59、nginBeijinglastyear,wasthefirststeptakenbybothsidestowardtheimprovementoftheirties.ButtherealimprovementofChina-Japanrelationsdependsontheimplementation(貫徹、落實)oftheconsensus,hesaid.Whatthethreecountriesshouldconsidernowishowtoensurethatthethree-waycooperationwillnotbeinterruptedagainandhowtoguarante

60、ethehealthyandsmoothdevelopmentofthetrilateralcooperation,Wangsaid.Asneighborsandmajoreconomies,China,SouthKoreaandJapanshouldjoinhandstocontributetotheeconomicdevelopmentoftheregionandtheworldatlarge,theChineseforeignministersaid.Butinrecentyears,bilateralrelationsamongthethreecountrieshavemetwithd