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Lesson2
ThirteenEqualsOne
Lesson2
ThirteenEqualsOne
textListentothetapethenanswerthequestionbelow.聽錄音,然后回答以下問題。Wasthevicarpleasedthattheclockwasstriking?Why?textListentothetapethenanOurvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyfor
onecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.OurvicarisalwaysraisingmoOnenight,however,ourvicarworkupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.Onenight,however,ourvicar'WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?'askedthevicarinsurprise.'I'mtryingtorepairthebell,'answeredBill.'I'vebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.''Whateverareyoudoingupher'Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!'saidthevicar.'You'veprobablywokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.Still,I'mgladthebellisworkingagain.''YoucertainlydidgivemeasThat'sthetrouble,vicar,'answeredBill.'It'sworkingallright,butI'mafraidthatatoneo'clockitwillstrikethirteentimesandthere'snothingIcandoaboutit."We'llgetusedtothat,Bill,'saidthevicar."Thirteenisnotasgoodasone,butit'sbetterthannothing.Nowlet'sgodownstairsandhaveacupoftea.'That'sthetrouble,vicar,'aNewwordsandexpressions生詞和短語equalv.等于vicarn.牧
raisev.募集,籌(款)torchlightn.電筒光Newwordsandexpressions生詞和短Newwordsandexpression
equal
v.等于A等于BA
equals
BEqualvt.與...相匹敵--None
of
us
can
equal
her,either
in
beauty
or
as
adancer.be
equal
to+名詞(equaladj.不相上下的)--Mary
is
quite
equal
to
John
in
brains.(n.智力,腦髓)
瑪麗可以和約翰在腦力上相匹敵。be
equal
todoing:有能力,有力量來做某事
(to是介詞)--Iamequaltorunningthecompany.Newwordsandexpression
equaNewwordsandexpressionvicarn.牧師raisev.募集,籌(款)--raisemoney募集資金提高--raisetheprice提高物價飼養(yǎng)、供養(yǎng)--raiseahorse飼養(yǎng)一匹馬種植--raisewheat種植小麥召集、招募--raiseanarmy招募一支軍隊(armyn.陸軍,軍隊)提出、發(fā)出--raiseacheer發(fā)出歡呼聲(cheern.愉快,歡呼)NewwordsandexpressionvicarNewwordsandexpressiontorchlightn.電筒光
torchn.手電筒causen.事情churchn.教堂figuren.外形,輪廓,體形grocern.食品商人,雜貨商人belln.鐘,鈴,鐘聲,鐘形之物towern.塔,城堡NewwordsandexpressiontorchlTextAppreciationTextAppreciationOur
vicar
is
always
raising
money
for
one
cause
or
another,
but
he
has
never
managed
to
get
enough
money
to
have
the
church
clock
repaired.現(xiàn)在進行時和always等頻度副詞搭配時:表示說話人帶有某種的情感色彩Tom
is
always
doing
homework.湯姆總是做家庭作業(yè),怎么也做不完。Tom
always
does
his
homework.湯姆總是做家庭作業(yè),不拖欠作業(yè)。He
is
always
making
noises.他總是吵吵鬧鬧,真煩人。Our
vicar
is
always
raising
moone
or
another:表示這樣或那樣--foronereasonoranother處于這樣或那樣的原因--atonetimeoranother在這樣或那樣的時間--inonewayoranother用這樣或那樣的方法get
enough
money
todosth募集足夠的資金做某事--I
have
to
get
enough
money
to
have
my
house
repaired.one
or
another:表示這樣或那樣have
something
done1>找某人來做某事--have
the
church
clock
repaired--have
the
plane
repaired
/--have
hair
cut2>某人所遭受到的意外某種情況(主語必須是發(fā)出動作的人)--His
wallet
was
stolen.
He
had
his
wallet
stolen.have
something
doneThe
big
clock
which
used
to
strike
the
hours
day
and
night
was
damaged
many
years
ago
and
has
been
silent
ever
since.
used
to:過去常常做,而現(xiàn)在不再發(fā)生的事情了。--He
used
to
smoke
every
day.The
big
clock
which
used
to
stOne
night,
however,
our
vicar
woke
up
with
a
start:
the
clock
was
striking
the
hours!
However--在口語中,主要用于句首;在作文中,最好用在句中、句尾。要用逗號分隔開來--He
said
that
it
was
so,he
was
mistaken,however.He
said
that
it
was
so,however,he
was
mistaken.他說這件事就是如此,然而他弄錯了。--I
know
his
story,however,I
wouldn't
like
to
tell
you.I
know
his
story,I,however,wouldn't
like
to
tell
you.However=Nevertheless(adv.conj.)=Nonetheless(adv.)Startn.vt.驚跳,驚起--Thenoisemadehimstarted(v.).--Whatastart(n.)yougiveme./--hestoodupwithastart(n.).One
night,
however,
our
vicar
Lookingat
his
watch,
he
saw
that
it
was
one
o'clock,
but
the
bell
struck
thirteen
times
before
it
stopped.
before:...才--Nearlyaweekpassedbeforeshecouldexplainwhathadhappenedtoher.Lookingat
his
watch,
he
saw
Armed
with
a
torch,
the
vicar
went
up
into
the
clock
tower
to
see
what
was
going
on.
Armed
with
a
torch...過去分詞Lookingat
his
watch…現(xiàn)在分詞分詞做狀語/定語的時候,一定要注意它和邏輯主語要呼應一致
Armed
with
a
torch,
the
vicar
In
the
torchlight,
he
caught
sight
of
a
figure
whom
he
immediately
recognized
as
Bill
Wilkins
,
our
local
grocer.
in
the
torchlight在手電筒光下/inthemoonlight在月光下inthesunshine在太陽光下/inthecandlelight在燭光下非正式用語中whom可以省略掉recognized
somebody
as…認出某人是…regard
somebody
as認為某人是/think
of
somebody
as認為某人是treat
somebody
as把某人對待為/have
on
somebody
as把某人尊敬為In
the
torchlight,
he
caught
sSpecialdifficulties難點in1>與表達驚奇、恐懼、失望或生氣等感情色彩的名詞搭配連用,在句中起狀語作用。insurprise驚奇地/inastonishment驚愕的inalarm恐嚇的/inembarrassment窘迫的inamazement極為驚訝/indespair絕望的indismay沮喪的/inanger惱火的/indisappointment失望的Specialdifficulties難點in2>表示以、用。用于語言,書寫材料,色彩或聲音等方面。inEnglish/inpencil/inink/inoil用顏料/inred用紅色/incode用代碼insuchahighvoice用這么高的聲音/inafewwords用幾句話2>表示以、用。用于語言,書寫材料,色彩或聲音等方面。3>表示狀態(tài)、情況或處境introuble/indifficulty在困境中inbed在床上/inahurry匆忙的
indebt負債/inlovewithsb愛上某人
intears流著淚ingoodorder有條不紊,整齊,情況正常/ingoodrepair維修良好
ingoodhealth身體好/inpoorhealth身體壞inthebadmood情緒壞/inthegoodmood情緒好inhaste匆忙的/inafavorofexcitement欣喜若狂inpoverty在貧窮中/inluxury奢侈的3>表示狀態(tài)、情況或處境Exercise:
veryquickly=inahurry
eventually=intheend(eventuallyadv.最后,終于)
beseen=insight
withapen=inink/withapencil=inpencil
whichtheyshare=incommon(sharev.共享)
crying=intearsExercise:Multiplechoicequestions多項選擇
1...D
inorderadv.整齊,狀況良好,適宜
outoforderadv.次序顛倒,不整齊,狀態(tài)不好(=wasdamaged)Multiplechoicequestions多項選擇2...B
3...C為…表示感謝:begratefulfor…/bethankfulfor…不辭辛勞地做某事:takethetroubletodosth.2...B4...Binthepast是過去時態(tài)的標志;always用在實意動詞之前
5...Dstroken.擊,敲,報時的鐘聲強調(diào)句式結構:Itwasnotuntil...that...—直到…才…
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