廣東省揭陽(yáng)市盛遵中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

廣東省揭陽(yáng)市盛遵中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ourcoachsayswewon’tkeepwinninggames______wekeepplayingwell.A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.while參考答案：B2.ThereissomethingwrongwithJack’sMP3.Heisgoingtogetit

.A.fix

B.fixing

C.tofix

D.fixed參考答案：D3.Shewasscoldedbecauseitwasthethirdtimethatshe______latetowork.A.came

B.hadcomeC.wascoming

D.hascome參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：她被責(zé)罵了，因?yàn)檫@是她第三次上班遲到了。固定句式：itwasthe（first---）timethat主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。故選B。4.__________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Toeat

B.Eat

C.Havingeaten

D.Eating參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:在那個(gè)餐廳吃過(guò)飯,Tina不想再在那里吃了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知,Tina與eat之間是主謂關(guān)系,并且eat這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)部分"didn’twanttoeat"所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式的完成式。5.Thatproductyoubuyatalowerpriceis______theonethatwesellinourstore.A.moreinferiorthan

B.moreinferiortoC.muchinferiorto

D.inferiormorethan參考答案：C6.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked．

A．tolay

B．laying

C．laid

D．beinglaid參考答案：C7.TherealreasonIdon’thaveahobbyis

Idon’thavetime．

A．how

B．why

C．that

D．when參考答案：C略8.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C9.Evidencebeginstothattheearthandtherestoftheuniverseareinfactchangingwithtime.A.accumulate

B.accelerate C.accompany

D.approve參考答案：A10.—Whataboutwatchingaballetshowthisevening?—Thanksforinvitingme,butballetisn’treally________.A.theappleofmyeyes

B.myfeetofclayC.mycupoftea

D.thesaltoftheearth參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定用法。A.theappleofmyeyes我的掌上明珠；

B.myfeetofclay我致命的弱點(diǎn)；

C.mycupoftea不是我喜歡的；

D.thesaltoftheearth社會(huì)中堅(jiān)。句意：—今晚去看芭蕾舞表演怎么樣?—謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我，但我不太喜歡跳芭蕾舞。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.

A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till參考答案：A12.Remembertoreadaboutanytaboosrelatedtoclothing,especiallyifyouplantovisit______ areconsideredholy.A.which B.where C.what D.that參考答案：C13.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C14.----I'mwornouttoday.HowcanIwakeupsoearlytomorrowmorning?

----That'seasy.Setthealarmat5o'clock,_____you'llmakeit.

A.but

B.or

C.so

D.and參考答案：D15.Foodiseasyto_______onhotsummerdayssoitshouldbecooledorfrozen.A.breakaway

B.putaway

C.gooff

D.giveoff參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)解析：句意：食物在夏天容易變質(zhì)，因此應(yīng)該被冷凍或冷藏。A脫離，放棄，逃跑；B放置，放在一邊；C離開(kāi)，進(jìn)行，變質(zhì)，睡去；D發(fā)出。故選C?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)含義，別無(wú)他法。16.Hisremarksleftme_____abouthisrealpurpose.A.wondered

B.wonderC.towonderD.wondering參考答案：D17.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow—carboneconomy,butitis____ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.farfrom

B.nextto

C.outof

D.dueto參考答案：A略18.________onthecyberspaceissueinaspeechatawelcomingdinnerinSeattle，XiJinpingcalledonallcountriestocooperateanddrawupInternetpoliciescorrespondingwiththeirnationalconditions．（）A．Touched B．Touching C．Touch D．Totouch參考答案：B本句是屬于現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，touchon與其邏輯主語(yǔ)XiJinping是一種主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)；touchon談到，提及；callonsb．todosth．號(hào)召某人做某事；drawup草擬，起草；correspondwith符合，和…通信．19.Onlybyopeninguptheeducationsystem

itsproblems.

A.cansolvewe B.canwesolve C.wecansolve D.solvewecan參考答案：B二、書(shū)面表達(dá)20.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。WhenIwastenyearsold,IlivedwithmyfamilyinasmallhouseinruralSouthJersey.IoftenaccompaniedmymothertotheA&Ptobuygroceries.Withoutacar,wewalked,andIwouldhelphercarrythebags.Mymotherhadtoshopeverycarefully,asshewasawaitress,andhersalarybarelysustained(勉強(qiáng)維持)us.Oneday,whileshewasweighingprices,apromotionaldisplayfortheWorldBookEncyclopediacaughtmyeye.Thevolumeswerebeautifullycream-color1ed.VolumeIwasninety-ninecentswithaten-dollarpurchase.AllIcouldthinkofwhileshoppingwasthebook.Istoodattheregister(收銀臺(tái))withmymother,holdingmybreathasthecashierranguptheitems.Itcametooverelevendollars.Mymotherproducedafive,somesingles,andahandfulofchange.Asshewascountingoutthemoney,Isomehowfoundthecouragetoaskfortheencyclopedia(百科全書(shū)).“Couldwegetone?”Isaid,showingherthedisplay.“It’sonlyninety-ninecents.”Ididnotunderstandmymothersincreasinganxiety;shedidnothaveenoughchangeandhadtosacrificealargecanofpeastopaytheamount,“Notnow,Patricia,”shesaidsternly.“Todayisnotagoodday.”Ipackedthegroceriesandfollowedherhome,upset.ThenextSaturday,mymothergavemeadollarandsentmetotheA&Palone.Twoquartsofmilkandaloafofbread—that’swhatadollarin1957.IwentstraighttotheWorldBookdisplay.Therewasonlyonefirstvolumeleft,whichIplacedinmycart(購(gòu)物車(chē)).Ididn’tneedacart,buttookonesoIcouldreadasIwentupanddowntheaisles.AlotoftimewentbyandIknewIhadtoleave,butIcouldn’tbeartopartwiththebook.Withnodetectiveinsight,I,impulsively(沖動(dòng)地),putitinsidemyshirtandzippedupmyjacket.Iwasatall,skinnykid,andIamcertaintheshapeofthebookwasobvious.Myheartbeatingrapidly,Iheadedfortheregister.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Backhome,ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthedetective._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________注意:1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；3.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；4.續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。參考答案：Myheartbeatingrapidly,Iheadedfortheregister.IpaidthedollarforthethreeitemsandwasabouttoleavewhenIfeltaheavytaponmyshoulder.Itwasabigdetective."Youstolesomething.Youwillbesearched,"heannounced.Horrified,Islidthebookoutfrominsidetheshirtandhandeditover."Anencyclopedia?"heasked,somewhatsurprised."Yes,"Iwhispered,trembling."Whydidn'tyouaskyourparentstopurchaseit?""Idid,buttheydidn'thavethemoney."Withasigh,hemademepromisetotellmyparentsaboutmywrongdoingandthenletmeleave.Backhome,ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthedetective.Unexpectedly,shedidn'texplodeasusual.Shefellsilent,lookingextremelyanxious.Consumedwithguilt,Igatheredmycourage,apologizedandpromisedthatitwouldnevereverhappenagain."AllwillbeOK!"saidmymother,wrappingmeinherarms.ThenshetoldmethatshewouldgototheA&PtotellthedetectiveIhadadmittedandthatIshouldplayoutside.Hourslater,whenIwasbackhome,Inoticedabagwithmynameonit.IopeneditandpackedinsidewastheWorldBookEncyclopedia,volumeI.【分析】這是一篇讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)寫(xiě)作。【詳解】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)。通過(guò)閱讀所給文章可知，作者和當(dāng)服務(wù)員的母親生活在一起，生活非常拮據(jù)。一天在去買(mǎi)日用品時(shí)，作者偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了商店里的百科全書(shū)。在結(jié)賬時(shí)向母親表達(dá)自己想買(mǎi)的請(qǐng)求，被母親拒絕了。當(dāng)?shù)诙熳髡咴俅稳ド痰曩I(mǎi)東西時(shí)，最后終于還是忍不住將書(shū)放在衣服中想要偷走。續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段，第一段開(kāi)頭是：我的心怦怦直跳，向收銀臺(tái)走去。所以應(yīng)該寫(xiě)去收銀臺(tái)的情況。要詳細(xì)描述作者偷書(shū)但是被抓住的經(jīng)過(guò)，以及與抓住作者的人的對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容。第二段開(kāi)頭是：回到家，我把我答應(yīng)偵探的話(huà)告訴了媽媽。本段應(yīng)該寫(xiě)母親知道作者偷竊行為后的反應(yīng)，以及事情最終的結(jié)局是母親給作者買(mǎi)了那本書(shū)。續(xù)寫(xiě)時(shí)要求使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)增加了寫(xiě)作難度，我們要熟悉所給劃線詞語(yǔ)，恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候加以運(yùn)用。最后還要注意所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。按要求完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。【點(diǎn)睛】本文描寫(xiě)詳略得當(dāng)，使用了高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子。如：beaboutto，wrongdoing，asusual等高級(jí)詞匯；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句IpaidthedollarforthethreeitemsandwasabouttoleavewhenIfeltaheavytaponmyshoulder.；以及ThenshetoldmethatshewouldgototheA&PtotellthedetectiveIhadadmittedandthatIshouldplayoutside.賓語(yǔ)從句的運(yùn)用等高級(jí)句式。21.

假定你是李華。應(yīng)英國(guó)朋友Bob要求，寫(xiě)一封短信介紹你校圖書(shū)館的基本情況。內(nèi)容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關(guān)信息。

注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。*************************************************************************

June8DearBob,

Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.

Bestwishes,

LisHua

參考答案：OnePossibleVersion

June8DearBob

Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.

Ourlibraryisinthecenteroftheschool.Thereisabeautifulgardeninfrontofitandourclassroombuildingisrightbehindit.Thelibraryisbig.Whenyougetinside,youwillseemanyshelvesfullofbooksondifferentsubjects.Therearealsolotsofnewspapersandmagazines.Weborrowbooksanddosomereadinginthelibrary.Accordingtotherule,everystudentcanborrowupto5bookseachtimeandkeepthemfor10days.Itisopenfrom9amto7pmfromMondaytoFridayandclosedonweekends.

Wealllikeourlibraryverymuch.

Bestwishes,

LisHua三、閱讀理解22.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Astrongmemorydependsonthehealthandvitality（活力）ofyourbrain.Theysaythatyoucan’tteachanolddognewtricks,butwhenitcomestothebrain,scientistshavediscoveredthatthisoldsayingsimplyisn’ttrue.

36

Giveyourbrainaworkout.Memory,likemuscularstrength,requiresyouto“useitorloseit”.Themoreyouworkoutyourbrain,thebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation.

37

Don’tskipthephysicalexercise.Whilementalexerciseisimportantforbrainhealth,thatdoesn’tmeanyouneverneedtobreakasweat.Physicalexercisehelpsyourbrainstaysharp.Itincreasesoxygentoyourbrainandreducestheriskfordisordersthatleadt