2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省中山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省中山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.---()plasticbagsweuse，()itwillbetotheenvironment.---Yes，Iagree()you.A.Thefewer，theworse，to

B.Theless，thebetter，with

C.Thefewer，thebetter，with

D.Theless，theworse，to

2.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

3.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave

4.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from

5.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

6.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

7.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

8.Thismathproblemisnoteasy.Ican’tworkitout___A.withoutheB.withhimC.withouthimD.withhe

9.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

10.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup

11.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor

12.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

13.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery

14.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day；May1B.date；May1C.day；MondayD.date；Monday

15.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany

B.thereweresome

C.werethereany

D.ifwerethereany

16.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

17.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.

A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit

18.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

19.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

20.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

二、填空題(10題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、英譯漢(5題)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

29.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)30.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

31.(5)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

32.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

33.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

34.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

五、閱讀理解(5題)35.B

OnSaturdaySophiawas_________.

A.intheSummerPalace

B.intheBritishMuseum

C.atTowerBridge

D.atHeathrowAirport

36.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage

B.PictureFeelings

C.HowtoUseAbbreviations

D.PopularLanguage

37.KatewasinSydneyfor_______.A.apicnicB.aconcertC.afootballgameD.aflowershow

38.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

39.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

六、翻譯(5題)40.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.

41.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

42.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

43.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

44.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

參考答案

1.C句意：--我們用的塑料袋越少，環(huán)境將會(huì)越好。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。分析：考查the比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)。表示越……越……，塑料袋是可數(shù)的，用few修飾；同時(shí)考查固定短語(yǔ)agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查比較級(jí)的用法。

2.B

3.C她是兩小時(shí)之前離開(kāi)的這里嗎？

4.Bbemadein在...地方制造；在...生產(chǎn)或制造。

5.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一個(gè)。A項(xiàng)theother表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個(gè)（范圍內(nèi)一共兩個(gè)）；B項(xiàng)another表示另外的一個(gè)（有任意性）后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，也可以不加名詞直接使用意為“又一個(gè)，再一個(gè)”；C項(xiàng)other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容詞后面加名詞，如果是可數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù);D項(xiàng)others其用法相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選B。

6.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大耐心，不錯(cuò)過(guò)任何（的態(tài)度）傾聽(tīng)顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子，主語(yǔ)是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.

7.C劉老師面帶笑容，給她的學(xué)生們講了一個(gè)好消息。

8.C這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題不簡(jiǎn)單。沒(méi)有他我不可能做出來(lái)。without(prep)+賓格意為“沒(méi)有”。故選C。

9.C他們每晚都在俱樂(lè)部演出，并因此獲得報(bào)酬。incash這里指金錢，bepaidincash表示被支付金錢，即獲得報(bào)酬。

10.A

11.C最近，越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家將中國(guó)看做一個(gè)具有威懾力的國(guó)家。lookon表示看著，這里...sb.havebeenlookingonsth.as...表示某人現(xiàn)在正在將某物視為...現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行還有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。lookup查找；lookat指看的動(dòng)作；lookfor尋找；所以這里選C。

12.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來(lái)讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。

13.D

14.C考查時(shí)間表達(dá)法。句意:—今天星期幾？—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾？”，故選C。

15.A

16.A

17.D情景交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：時(shí)間有限，一人建議打的，另一人說(shuō)在高峰期打車很困難?？芍@個(gè)建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧，可以。B不客氣?；卮鸶兄x時(shí)用。C毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。DJustforgetit用法1.用來(lái)回答感謝，意為：算不了什么，不用謝了。2.用來(lái)回答道歉，意為：沒(méi)關(guān)系。3.表示不想提及或無(wú)關(guān)緊要，意為：忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復(fù)說(shuō)過(guò)的話，意為：沒(méi)什么;別提了。5.表示否定，意為：不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項(xiàng)的第五種用法。對(duì)《打的》這個(gè)建議的否定。

18.C句意：警察給了很多關(guān)于如何保護(hù)個(gè)人信息的建議了嗎？giveadviceon意為“給關(guān)于……建議”。空格前面有much，說(shuō)明應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞。A，B，D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

19.C這種藥自從投入使用以來(lái)已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

20.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎？用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

27.為你的心而作的音樂(lè)“你喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)嗎？你喜歡什么樣的音樂(lè)？聽(tīng)音樂(lè)不僅能讓你快樂(lè)和放松，還能讓你的心更強(qiáng)壯。”一項(xiàng)研究稱?！爱?dāng)人們聽(tīng)他們最喜歡的音樂(lè)時(shí)，他們的血管