初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞 教案

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞教案初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞教案初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞教案V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞教案日期：20xx年X月代詞一、人稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Ius第二人稱youyou第三人稱himtheysheit二、物主代詞數(shù)人稱類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞yourhisouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞minehersits漢語(yǔ)我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他（她、它）們的三.反身代詞表示"我自己"，"你自己"，"他自己"，"我們自己"，"你們自己"等表示自身或強(qiáng)調(diào)自身的代詞稱為反身代詞。（動(dòng)詞所表達(dá)的動(dòng)作返回到動(dòng)作者本身）反身代詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化.我自己______________我們自己________他自己__________他們自己__________你自己___________你們自己_________強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空A.從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空1.Yourclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_________(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can'tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_________(I，me，my，mine)4.Tomcan'tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_________(he，him，his)5.Herkiteisbroken.Can_________(you，your，yours)mendit?

B.填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1.Thisisn'therknife._________isgreen.2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put__________inthedesk，please.3.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone，please.4._____isaboy._____nameisMike.Mike'sfriendslike_____verymuch.5.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._____arebusy.6.Maryworksinabookstore.

________likes

________workverymuch.7.

JohnandIareinthesameschool.

________gotoschooltogether.8.

Ihavemanyfriends.Someof

________aregoodatEnglish.9

---MayIuse

________bike?---Sorry，________isbroken.C：選擇填空1.

Sheisastudent,and________nameisJulia.A.its B.her C.hers 2.

________willspendthesummerholidayinHawaiiA.She,youandI

B.You,sheandI

C.I,youandshe

D.Her,meandyou3.

Couldyouhelp________with________English,please?

A.I,my B.me,me C.me,my ,I4.

Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________.A.theirs

B.they

C.me

D.I5.

_________likeChinesefood.A.They B.Their C.Them D.Theirs6.

Here'saletterforyou,Jim!

-Oh,________isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.he

B.it

C.she

D.it's7.Thanksforwritinge-mailsto________.A.heB.myC.me

四、不定代詞1、Both,all,either,any,neither,none都任何都不兩者botheitherneither兩者（以上）allanynone2、another,other,theother,others,theothers不定代詞意義用法說(shuō)明another任何一個(gè)，另一個(gè)泛指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的任何一個(gè)，用作代詞或形容詞。Idon’tlikethiscoat.Showmeanother.other另外的只做定語(yǔ)，常與復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞連用。但如果前面有the,this,that,some,any,each,every,no,one,以及my,your,his等時(shí)，則可以與單數(shù)名詞連用。如：anyotherplant.everyotherdayothers泛指別的人或物是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛指別的人或物（但不是全部），不能做定語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成some….,others…后不可以接名詞。theother兩者中的另一個(gè)常與one連用，構(gòu)成：one…theother….(一個(gè)…….另一個(gè)……)theothers特質(zhì)其余的人或物Theother的復(fù)數(shù)形式，特指其余的人或物。3、some和any，some一般用于必定句，而any用于疑問(wèn)句、否認(rèn)句或者條件句中：Arethereanystampsinthedrawer?抽屜里有郵票嗎？

Yes,therearesome.是的，有一些。

◆注意，當(dāng)某些疑問(wèn)句暗示請(qǐng)求、提議等必定意義時(shí)，用some不用any:Wouldyoulikesometea

想喝點(diǎn)茶嗎？用some、any填空。1.Thereisn’t_______waterinthebottle.2.Doyouhave_______EnglishbooksNo,Idon’thave_______.3.Thereare_______peopleintheroom.4.Couldyougiveme________paper,please5.Ifthereis_______meat,Iwillbuy________.6.Iwillcometoseeyou_______day.7.LiMingismorecarefulthan______otherboyintheclass.8.Wouldyoulike_______pop,please4.noone和none:noone僅指人，none可指人或者物。

Noonefailedintheexamination.測(cè)驗(yàn)沒(méi)有人不合格。

Noneofthestudentsfailedintheexamination.沒(méi)有1個(gè)學(xué)生測(cè)驗(yàn)不合格。一、用noone、none、nobody、nothing填空。

1.--Whoisintheroom

--________.

2.--Howmuchmeatisthereontheplate

--________.

3.________ofuscanspeakFrench.

4.________knowswhattheyfoughtabout.

5.--Canyouseeanybodyintheroom

--No,Icansee________.

單項(xiàng)選擇：()1.Iaskedhimforsomeoil,buthehadn't________.A.some B.any C.anything D.no()2.___ofthefourroadswilltakeyoutothehospital.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All()3.Wouldyoulendme_______ofyourmoney"-A.some B.lot C.afew D.any()4.Iwant___morecoffee,A.little B.any C.some D.another()5.I'mnotbusy.Ihaven't____todo.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything（）6．Hecan'thearyou,becausethereis____noisehereA．verymuchB．toomuchC．muchtooD．somany（）7．Allofuswereinvited,but____ofuscameA．neitherB．noneC．bothD.all()8．Thebottleisempty.Thereis____init.A．a(chǎn)nythingB．somethingC．nothing()9．----Look!Wehave____sugar.

----ReallyLet'sgoandbuysome.A．fewB．a(chǎn)fewC．littleD．a(chǎn)little()10．----“Thereisn't____waterhere.Couldyouget____forme”----“Allringht.”A．some;someB．a(chǎn)ny;anyC．some;anyD．a(chǎn)ny;some()11．Today,____treesarestillbeingcutdownsomewhereintheworld.A．muchtooB．toomuchC．manytooD．toomany()12．Thereisn't____waterinthecup.A．a(chǎn)nyB．manyC．someD．the()13．Therearesometreeson____sideofthestreet.A．bothB．a(chǎn)llC．eitherD．every()14．“Whichofthetwodictionariesdoyoulikebetter?”“Ilike____,becausethey'renotuseful.”A．bothB．eitherC．a(chǎn)llD．neither五．疑問(wèn)代詞一般都放在句首，用來(lái)構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句的代詞叫疑問(wèn)代詞，在句子中作為某一句子成分。疑問(wèn)代詞有指人：who,whom,whose指物：what既可指人又可指物：which強(qiáng)化練習(xí)這些蘋果是誰(shuí)的？Applesarethese?

三加五等于多少？is3and5?

哪一個(gè)MP4是你哥哥的？

MP4isyourbrother’s?

你還想要?jiǎng)e的嗎？doyouwant?

你的爸爸正在和誰(shuí)談話？isyourfathertalkingto?

單項(xiàng)選擇--isstandingthere?

--MrZhang.A.WhatB.WhomC.Whowouldyouliketogoshoppingwith?

A.WhichB.WhomC.WhatD.WhereExcuseme,canyoutellmeisthewaytothepostoffice?

A.whoseB.whichC.howD.what--isyoure-mailaddress?

--It’s.A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which--doesyourbrotherdo?

--Heisabusdriver.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhatD.How--canIdoforyou?

--Iwouldlikeacupoftea.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who--coatismorebeautifulthanyours?

--Lily’s.A.WhichB.WhoseC.WhoD.What--isthematter?

--Ihaveaheadache.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which指示代詞：指示說(shuō)明近處或者遠(yuǎn)處、上文或者下文、以前或者現(xiàn)在的人或事物.單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)含義this(這個(gè))these(這些)指較近的人和物that(那個(gè))those(那些)指較遠(yuǎn)的人和物such(這樣的人/物)指上文提過(guò)的人和物same(同樣的人/物)指和上文提過(guò)的相同的人和物it(這人/這物)指不太清楚是誰(shuí)或者是什么時(shí)

強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練一填空1.Ilike_____pants._______pantsarered.(這些)2.Idon’tlike____sho