國家開放大學(xué)2022春（202207）《1379人文英語3》期末考試真題及答案-開放本科

試卷代號試卷代號:1379國家開放大學(xué)2022年春季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試人文英語3試題答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（供參考）2J22年7月一、 交際用語供計(jì)1冊,每小題2分）1一5題:選擇正確的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。B2.C3.A4.C5.B二、 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分,每小題2分）6—20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。6.A7.C8.B9.B10.AC12.A13.B14.C15.C16.B17.A18.B19.A20.C三、 閱讀理解（共40分，每小題4分）21-25題:閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。21.B22.C23.C24.A25.A26-30題:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給岀的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T"，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F",并將答案寫在答題紙上。26.F27.T28.F29.F30.T四、 寫作供20分）31.根據(jù)要求寫作文。（答案略）作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（1） 評分原則本題總分為20分，按6個(gè)檔次給分。評分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量、確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。評分時(shí)應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、句型變化、詞匯運(yùn)用、語法結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性,語意的連貫性和邏輯性以及應(yīng)用文的格式要求。評分時(shí)，如拼寫錯(cuò)誤較多，書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。（2） 各檔次的給分范圍和要求16-20分?完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)；?覆羨所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；?語法結(jié)構(gòu)、句型和詞匯有變化；?語法結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞準(zhǔn)確；?語意連貫、邏輯性強(qiáng)；?應(yīng)用文寫作格式規(guī)范。11-15分?較好地完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)；?覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；?句型和詞匯有變化；?語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯基本準(zhǔn)確，些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因?yàn)閲L試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致；?語意基本連貫、有一定的邏輯性；?應(yīng)用文寫作格式較為規(guī)范。6-10分?基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)；?覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；?運(yùn)用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面能満足任務(wù)的基本要求；?有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，但不影響理解；?語意連貫性及邏輯性方面存在-定問題；?應(yīng)用文寫作格式基本規(guī)范。3-5分?雖盡力但不足以完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)；?僅覆蓋部分主要內(nèi)容，或?qū)懥艘恍o關(guān)內(nèi)容；?語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯近用能力很弱；?有許多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解；?語意不連貫，邏輯性方面問題較大；?應(yīng)用文寫作格式不規(guī)范。1-2分?未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)；?句子不完整或無法理解；?語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面錯(cuò)誤連篇，影響對寫作內(nèi)容的理解:語有運(yùn)用能力差；?語意不清，基無邏輯；?應(yīng)用文寫作格式不規(guī)范。0分?未答題，或雖作答但不知所云。試卷代號：試卷代號：1379國家開放大學(xué)2022年春季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試人文英語3試題2022年7月注意事項(xiàng)一、 將你的學(xué)號、姓名及分校（工作站）名稱填寫在答題紙的規(guī)定欄內(nèi)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，把試卷和答題紙放在桌上。試卷和答題紙均不得帶出考場。監(jiān)考人收完考卷和答題紙后才可離開考場。二、 仔細(xì)讀懂題目的說明，并按題目要求答題。答案一定要寫在答題紙的指定位置上，寫在試卷上的答案無效。三、 用藍(lán)、黑圓珠筆或鋼筆答題，使用鉛筆答題無效。四、 考試時(shí)間為60分鐘。一、交際用語供10分,每小題2分）1-5題：選擇正確的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。-IoftenfeellonelywhenIengageinmyonlinelearning.-Ijointheonlinecoursecommunity.Howdoyouthinkaboutit?Howdoyoudealwiththisproblem?Howoftendoyouengageinonlinelearning?-Tome,oneofthemostimportantdrivingforcesisthedevelopmentofeducationaltechnology.Howoftendoyouengageinonlinelearning?Howarewegoingtodealwiththisproblem?Er...tosomedegree,Ithinkyouareright.-Ihavebeenhavingaheadachethiswholemorning.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.Oh,sorry.DidIhurtyou?Itsoundsinteresting.-Doyouhaveanyexperiencewithcaringforbabies?Yes,theyare.Theyareverycuteandsmart.Notreally,asafreshman,Ishouldworkhard.Yes,Ido.Ihavelookedafterkidsfor3years.-CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMP4playeronline?-I*mafraid1can*t.I*musingtheplayernowmyself.Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.Youshouldn'trelyonotherstodoitforyou.二、詞匯語法（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Ihopeyouaremaking forcontinuouseducationinyourlife.A.room B.vacancyC.placeIt'salittleinconvenientbecausemyminddidn*t 80butmybodydid,andIfindthatsometimesmymindfollowsmybodytoo!A.change B.alterC.turnJuvenilesrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthe ofanadult.A.performance B.supervisionC.neglectWell,that*stosay,everycoinhastwosides, technology.A.sois B.sodoesC.sohashisabilitytolearnandTonyisayoungchild.Butdonotreason.A.underestimateC.understandYoumustreportthatyouradetailed ofyourbag.A.explanationC.descriptionYoumaytrysomegamestothegamesshouldn*tbetoo .A.complicatedC.completedTheadvancementoftechnologyhas thepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearnsomethingneweverydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.B.undertakehandbagwasstolen,andgivethepoliceB.occupationplaywithyouraudience,butrememberB.confusedB.boostedA.bloomedC.brokenT inthisroomwatchingdoor.A.sat...knockedC.wassitting...knockedHardlyattheplatformtime.A.thetrainhadarrivedC.hadthetrainarrived yourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.A.MakeitcleartoC.MaketoclearTotellyouthetruth,sometimes1regret ababysoearly.A.having B.tohavingC.tohaveVeryfrustrating!Sometimesittakesmetwodaystogeteverything .A.beenaccomplishedC.accomplishingWell,youcantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudience,theirA.C. televisionwhensomeone B.sat...wasknockingonthewhenthepassengersfloodedoutinnoB.hadarrivedthetrainB.MakecleartoB.accomplishedattentionandwintheirinterest.Hold B.HopeHappentheregularclasses,youcanattendmanydifferentseminarsandtakepartinmanyextracurricularactivities.Inspiteof B.InsteadofC.Apartfrom21-25題：閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正案，并將序號寫在答題紙上。Passage1MakingYourHomeaSaferPlaceWeal1tendtothinkthatwearesafeinourhomesbutunfortunately,manyhomesarenotassafeastheyaresupposedtobe.Itisimpossibletomakeyourhome100%burglar-proofbuttherearewaystoimproveyourhomesafety.Alwayslockthedoorandwindowswhenyougooutforworkorevenifyouareinsidethehouse.Theburglarscantakeadvantageoftheopportunityinaminute.Besuspiciousofstrangers.Youcanneverknowwhoispretendingtoconductaresearchorwhoisusingitasadisguisetoseeifyourhomeisworthbreakingin.

Neverleavevaluablesorcashinvisibleplaces.Hidethemoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.Donot1eavethedoorkeyunderplanters,doormatsorsimilarhidingplaces.Theburglarsknowexactlywheretolookforit.Teachyourchildrennottoopenthedoororanswerthephonewhentheyarehomealone.Althoughitisbettertomakeanimpressionthatyourhouseisnotempty,childrenmayunintentionallyrevealtoomuch,forexample,whenthehomeisempty.Considerinstallinganalarmsystem.Aloudsoundalarmusuallydrivestheburglarsawaybeforetheycanstealanythingfromyourhome.Makesureyouhavegoodlightingoutsideduringthenight.Veil-lithomesaredeterringtheburglarsbecausetheyincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhilestickingaroundthehouseortryingtobreakinWhatisthetopicdiscussedinthetext?Besuspiciousofstrangers.Waystokeepyourhomesafe.Howtokeepyourvaluablesorcashsafe.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?Itisnotnecessarytolockthedoorandwindowswhenyouareinsidethehouse.Itiseasyforyoutorecognizewhoisgoingtobreakinyourhome.Hidethevaluablesorcashoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.23.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?Itisveryeasyfortheburglarstofindthedoorkeyunderplantersordoormats.B.Tnstal1inganalarmsystemmaydrivetheburglarsawaybeforeB.Tnstal1inganalarmsystemmaydrivetheburglarsawaybeforetheystealanythingfromyourhome.C.Well-lithomesmayhelptheburglarstobreakintothehouse.Bysaying"BesuspiciousofstrangerswinPara.3,thewritermeans .nevertrustingstrangerskeepingthestrangersawayfromuscatchingthesuspectedstrangers**Deterringtheburglarswinthelastparagraphmeansmakingtheburglarsnotwanttodosomethingbadhelpingtheburglarsbreakintothehouseencouragingtheburglarstorunaway26-30題：根據(jù)內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答寫在答題紙上。Passage2CaringfortheElderlyCaringfortheelderlyisnotaneasytask,andtherearenohardandfastrulesonhowitshouldbedone.Herearesometipsyoucanapplytomakelifeeasierandhappierforbothyourselfandtheelderlypersoninyourcare.EstablishaRoutine.Organizetheperformanceofdailyactivitiesinaroutinemanner,sothattheyareperformedinthesamewayandatthesametimeeveryday.Thisroutinewillestablishasenseofstructureandincreasefeelingsofcontrolandsafety.However,thisroutinecanbebrokenwithunplannedeventsoccasionally,aselderlypeoplemayfindtheroutinestructuretooboringandrestrictive.GettoKnowThem.Itisimportantthatyougettoknowtheelderlyinyourcare,theirdailyhabits,likesanddislikes,etc.Thebetteryouknowtheperson,thehigherqualityofcareyoucanprovide.TreatThemwithRespect.Ifelderlypeopledonothaveyourrespect,theywillfeelliketheyarebeingpushedaroundoraskedtodothingsthattheydon'twantto.Thiscanleadtoabadrelationship.Bytreatingelderlypersonsinyourcarewithrespect,youcandevelopastrongbondwiththem.Besides,youcantalktothemlikeadults,showyourloveandrespect,whichwillnotonlymakethemfeelgood,butmayalsogainyoutheirrespectinreturn.MentalStimulation.Itisbettertotrytokeepthemoccupiedwithchallenginggames,likecrosswordsorchess,whichwillkeeptheirmindssharp.Theyliketodiscussworldeventsandtheirlifehistorieswithyou.Thiswillgivetheelderlypeopleafeelingofself-worthandmakethemfeelneeded.SocialInteraction.Organizeandencouragesocialinteraction.Remainingconnectedtootherpeopleandtheworldis