2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省宿州市蕭縣永中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省宿州市蕭縣永中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.____numberofbookssoldthismonth_____2000.A.A;hasreached

B.The;hasreachedC.A;havereached

D.The;havereached參考答案：BB考查主謂一致。句意：本月售出的圖書數(shù)量已達(dá)2000.短語(yǔ)thenumberof…意為：…的數(shù)目，加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof…很多，大量，后邊加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。2.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse________roofisunderrepair.A.which

B.its

C.whose

D.who參考答案：C3.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching?—Ifinditfunanddemanding.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.Awhere

Bwhich

Cthat

Dwhat參考答案：A句意：--你認(rèn)為教學(xué)怎么樣？--我發(fā)現(xiàn)它很有趣也很難，這是一個(gè)你做些嚴(yán)肅的但是有趣的事情的工作。這里使用了定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是ajob，定語(yǔ)從句中不缺主賓表，缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選A?！究键c(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句【舉一反三】Theoldmanhadonesonandtwodaughters,

treatedhimwell,

madehimverysad.A.neitherofwhom;that

B.neitherofthem;whichC.noneofwhom;which

D.noneofthem;whichC考查定語(yǔ)從句：第一空填noneofwhom，因?yàn)橄刃性~是onesonandtwodaughters,三者以上，用none，因?yàn)槭嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句，用noneofwhom，第二空填which，指代前面的句子，句意：老人有一個(gè)兒子和兩個(gè)女兒，沒有人對(duì)他好的，這使他很難過(guò)。選C。4.Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?You______doanythingexcepttobewiththem.A.haveto

B.oughtto

C.don’thaveto

D.oughtn’tto參考答案：C5.Ourcompanyissearchingforadesigner,especially______withcreativity.A.theone

B.that

C.one

D.those參考答案：C6.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I'llwriteitdown________itisstillfreshinmymemory.A．since

B．while

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．until參考答案：B[考查連詞。句意：多么令人難忘的經(jīng)歷！趁記憶猶新，我要把它寫下來(lái)。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。]7.The______speakerkeptus_______throughoutthemeeting.

Aamusing;amused

Bamused;amusing

Camused;amused

Damusing;amusing參考答案：A略8.

Hisfriend’sdeath______himverymuch.A.mixed

B.upset

C.made

D.held參考答案：B9.The_____lookonhisfacesuggestedhewas____.A,disappointing;disappointed

B,disappointed;disappointingC,disappointing;disappointing

D,disappointed;disappointed參考答案：D10.IregrettedwhatIhavedone._______goneisgone.______nouseregrettingitanymore.A.What’s;That’s

B.It’s;That’s

C.What’s;It’s

D.That’sIt’s參考答案：C11.Mountainclimbing______beverytiring,soColinanIwill______thatwegetplentyofrest.A.should;makesure B.can;besure C.can;makesure D.should;besure參考答案：C12.TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays－__________,nextFriday.A.inotherwords

B.inmanyways

C.onthewhole

D.onthecontrary參考答案：A13.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where

參考答案：A14.-Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?--Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto參考答案：C略15.—Kimi,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaii.Wouldyouliketogowithus?—Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcannot._______.A.Haveanicetrip

B.Ienvyyou

C.Verysorry

D.Goodbye參考答案：A16.Doyouhaveany______ofwhatlifewouldbelikeifwelivedonotherplanets?A.plan

B.idea

C.impression

D.imagination參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)搭配。句意：你知道如果我們住在其他星球上，生活會(huì)是什么樣嗎？haveanyidea相當(dāng)于doyouknow。A.計(jì)劃；B.想法，主義，知道；C.印象；D.想象力。故B正確。17.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.who B.them C.which D.these參考答案：C18.Hisstrongloveforhiscountryis

inhisnewly-publishedpoems.A.reminded B.reflected C.responded D.recovered參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。HikinghasbecomepopularinChinaduringrecentyears,andmoreandmorepeoplebecomehikers,calledthemselvesDonkeyFriendsinChinese.Adiscussionabouthikinghasheldinourclass．Somestudentsthinkthathikingduringvacationscanmakepeoplefeelhealthy,fresherandmoreharmoniouswiththenature.Theyfindthemselvesdeepattractedbythebeautyofnature.Theycanalsoberelaxedwalkingindeepmountains.Andnowadayssomehikersevenhavebeguntoexploretheplacespeoplehadneverbeento,andaccidentshavehappenednowandthenbecauseofpoorknowledgeofhiking.Somehikersevenlosttheirlife.Theotherstudentsinourclassthinkitnotsafetoorganizesodangerousactivities.Theymakesuggestionswhichlawsshouldbepassedandhikersshouldbetrainedbeforetheyattendtheactivities.參考答案：HikinghasbecomepopularinChinaduringrecentyears,andmoreandmorepeople

becomehikers,calledthemselvesDonkeyFriendsinChinese.Adiscussionabouthikinghascalling∧heldinourclass．Somestudentsthinkthathikingduringvacationscanmakepeoplefeelbeenhealthy,fresherandmoreharmoniouswiththenature.Theyfindthemselvesdeepattractedbyhealthier

deeplythebeautyofnature.Theycanalsoberelaxedwalkingindeepmountains.AndnowadayssomeButhikersevenhavebeguntoexploretheplacespeoplehadneverbeento,andaccidentshavehavehappenednowandthenbecauseofpoorknowledgeofhiking.Somehikersevenlosttheir

life.Theotherstudentsinourclassthinkitnotsafetoorganizesodangerousactivities.lifes

suchTheymakesuggestionswhichlawsshouldbepassedandhikersshouldbetrainedbeforethattheyattendtheactivities.

20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。IamLiBingandstudyinginGuangMingMiddleSchool.IwanttobethememberoftheYouthVolunteerOrganization.Ilikeallsportverymuch,especiallybasketball.I’malsointerestedinreadandIamgoodatEnglish.Ithoughtfriendshipisveryimportanttous,butIlikemakingfriends.Atschool,I'mamemberofthe“onehelpone”studyprojectinwhichIhelpothersandgethelpothers.Iwasusedtogivebooksandmoneytothechildreninpoorareas.Ihopeyoucangetmoreopportunitiestoserveothersanddevelopmyabilities.SoIwilldothatIcantohelpother.參考答案：IamLiBingandstudyinginGuangMingMiddleSchool.Iwanttobethemember

aoftheYouthVolunteerOrganization.Ilikeallsportverymuch,especiallybasketball.

sportsI’malsointerestedinreadandIamgoodatEnglish.Ithoughtfriendshipisvery

reading

thinkimportanttous,butIlikemakingfriends.

soAtschool,I'mamemberofthe“onehelpone”studyprojectinwhichIhelpothers

helpsandgethelp∧others.Iwasusedtogivebooksandmoneytothechildreninpoor

from

去掉areas.Ihopeyoucangetmoreopportunitiestoserveothersanddevelopmyabilities. I

SoIwilldothatIcantohelpother.what【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。作者想要成為一名青年志愿者組織的志愿者，文中介紹了自己的情況和希望被錄取的期望?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾楣谠~。此處泛指“一名青年志愿者組織的成員”，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞。故the改為a。第二處：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前面的all可知，此處應(yīng)使用sport的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故sport改為sports。第三處：考查非謂語(yǔ)。此處位于介詞in之后，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故read改為reading。第四處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處描述的客觀認(rèn)識(shí)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故thought改為think。第五處：考查連詞。句意：我認(rèn)為友誼對(duì)我們很重要，因此我喜歡交朋友。前后句意不存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而是因果關(guān)系。故but改為so。第六處：考查主謂一致。句意：一個(gè)幫助一個(gè)。主語(yǔ)是one，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式。故help改為helps。第七處：考查介詞。此處指“從他人那里得到幫助”。故help后加from。第八處：考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)：beusedto(doing)sth.“習(xí)慣于（做）某事”，usedtodo“過(guò)去常常做”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“我過(guò)去常給貧困地區(qū)的孩子們送書和錢。”故去掉was。第九處：考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“我希望我能有更多的機(jī)會(huì)為他人服務(wù)，發(fā)展我的能力?！惫蕐ou改為I。第十處：考查連詞。此處為do的賓語(yǔ)從句，連詞在從句中做賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用what指代“做的事情”，that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用，沒有實(shí)際意義。本句為省略句，完整句子為SoIwilldowhatIcan(do)tohelpother.故that改為what。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C﹑D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nickname:Hawaii’sIslandofAdventureSize:4,028squaremilesPopulation:148,677．ThemostheavilypopulatedareasareHiloontheeastsideandKailua-Konaonthewest．Temperature:Averagesbetween71℉and77℉yeararound（expectthemercury（水銀柱）todropathigherheights）．Beaches:47

GolfCourts:20

HighestPeak:MaunaKea,13,796feet．Agriculture:ThebulkofHawaii’sfarmingproductsaregrownandprocessedontheBigIsland,includingcoffee,macadamianutsandpapaya．Lodging:9,655roomstotal;nightlyratesrangefrom$35—$5,000．Airports:HiloInternationalAirportontheeastsideandKonaInternationalAirportonthewestside．RentalCars:AllofthenationallyknownrentalcarcompanieshavelocationsatHiloInternationalandKonaInternationalAirportsaswellasmanyresorts．Inaddition,Hilo,Konaandthemajorresortareasareservicedbytaxis．Resources:Call（800）648-2441toorderavideo,poster,brochuresandmapsfromtheBigIslandVisitorsBureau．Seewww．bigisland．orgforupdatedinformation．Shopping:ThelargestshoppingcentersareinHilo,Kona,WaimeaandtheKonaCoast．67．_________aremostlyinterestedinreadingthepassage．A．Students

B．Businessmen

C．Tourists

D．Immigrants68．Theaveragepopulationpersquaremileontheislandisabout_________．A．28

B．32

C．37

D．4469．

__________arenotmentionedasatrafficmeanstogetaroundtheBigIsland．A．Trains

B．Planes

C．Rentalcars

D．Taxis70．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Youcanseewww．bigisland．orgforupdatedinformation．

B．Youcancall（800）648-2441toordersomefood．C．Youcanfindsomecourtstoplaytennisontheisland．D．Youmaypayahighpriceforspendingonenightontheisland．參考答案：CCAD22.TheInternetcanprovideawealthofeducationalresourcesforsmallchildren,ifyouknowwheretolook.Thisarticlewilloffersomeeducationalwebsitestosmallchildren.Youmayneedtoassistyourchildreninnavigating(導(dǎo)航)thepagesuntiltheyunderstandwheretheirfavoriteactivitiesare.EnchantedLearningEnchantedlearningisagreatwebsiteforchildren,andIknowseveralteacherswhorelyonitformaterialsfortheirclassrooms.Mostoftheinformationisfree,butfor$20.00peryear,youcanpurchaseamembershipthatallowsyoutohaveaccesstothesitewithouttheadvertising.Thepagesherearegreat.Therearecolor1edpagesandworksheetsfortoddlers(學(xué)步兒童)andschool-agechildren.Theyfocusonlearninglanguage,science,animals,geography,astronomy,explorers,music,artandnurseryrhymes.StarfallStarfallisanothergoodeducationalwebsiteforsmallchildren.Teachersoftenusethiswebsiteinclassrooms.Itemphasizesreadingskillsforearlylearners.Thewebsiteisaimedatfirstgradelevellearners,butithastoolsthatcanhelpallchildrenfrompre-Ktosecondgrade.Thewebsitehasreadingactivities,worksheetstodownload,andastorewhereyoucanpurchaseeducationalmaterialsforyourchildren.SesameStreetWorkshopKidsloveSesameStreet,anditisalwayseducational.Thisisoneofthefunniestwebsitesonlineforchildrenbecauseitisverywellanimatedandhasgreatsoundeffects.Thewebsitehasgamesandstoriesforsmallkids,andtheycancreatelettersatthepostofficeandmailthemtotheirfavoritecharacters.SproutOnlineSprouthasfeaturesonitstelevisionnetwork,whicharejustforchildren.Therearegames,color1edpages,recipes,music,videos,signlanguageactivitiesandexercisevideosforchildren.TherearealsoonlineactivitiesbasedonSprouttelevisionshows.TheseincludeRoarytheRaceCar,theWiggles,theMightyJungleandmanyothers.Thesearejustafewofmanyeducationalwebsitesforchildren.Smallchildrenlovetousecomputers,sohelpthemfindsomewebsitesthatcontainfunandlearningatthesametime.66.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducesomeeducationalwebsitestoparentsfortheirk