版譯林英語6BU3學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)單

6BUnit3Thehealthydiet學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)單

一基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)部分

●單詞（詳見單詞表上本單元單詞）

●詞組：1.likeeatingsweets喜歡吃糖果2.likedrinkingwater喜歡喝水3.drinkalittlewatereveryday每日喝一點(diǎn)兒水4.somebreadandmilk一些面包和牛奶5.alotofrice大量的米飯6.somefishandsomemeat一些魚和肉7.afeweggs幾個(gè)雞蛋8.everyweek每周9.ahealthydiet健康的飲食10.eatanegg吃一個(gè)蛋11.eatalittlerice吃一點(diǎn)兒米飯12.likesweetfood喜歡甜食13.eatalittleatatime一次吃一點(diǎn)兒14.getout出去15.muchfood很多食品16.inthefridge在冰箱17.havetogotothesupermarket必然去商場(chǎng)18.wanttocomewithme想和我一同去19.havesomecola喝（要，買）些可樂20.takeasmallbottle拿一個(gè)小瓶的21.drinktoomuchcola喝太多可樂22.wantthisbigfish想要這條大魚23.needalotofrice需要很多大米24.takethebigbag拿那袋大的25.tooheavy太重26.havearest=takearest歇息一下27.wantthisbigfish想要這條大魚28.inyourmeals在你的飲食中●句型：Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Ihavesomenoodles.你早飯平時(shí)吃什么？我吃些面條。Whataboutlunchanddinner?Forlunchanddinner,Ioftenhavealotofrice,somemeatandsomevegetables.那么午餐和晚餐呢？對(duì)于午餐和晚餐，我經(jīng)常吃大量的米飯，一些肉和一些蔬菜WhatdoesMaryhaveforbreakfast?Shealwayshassomebread,aneggandsomeporridge.瑪麗早飯平時(shí)吃什么？她老是吃些面包，一個(gè)蛋和一些粥。Mybrotherdoesn’tlikedrinkingwater.Heonlydrinksalittlewatereveryday.我弟弟不喜歡喝水。他每日只喝一點(diǎn)兒水。Arethereanyeggsinthefridge?Yes,thereare.冰箱里有些蛋嗎？是的，有。Isthereanymilkintheglass?No,thereisn’t.玻璃杯里有牛奶嗎？不，沒有。Youcanhavesomemeatandfishinyourmeals.Youcanalsohaveafeweggseveryweek.你們?nèi)湍軌虺孕┤夂汪~。你們每周也能夠吃一些蛋。8.Sweetfoodisnice,butitisnotgoodforyourteeth.Don’teattoomuch.甜食很好吃，但對(duì)你們的牙齒不好。不要吃太多。YangLinglikessweetfoodtoo,butsheeatsalittleatatime.楊林也喜歡甜食，但她每次只吃一點(diǎn)兒。DoesYangLinghaveahealthydiet?Yes,shedoes.楊林的飲食健康嗎？是的。CanIhavesomecola?Yes,butdon’ttakethebigbottle.我能夠喝些可樂嗎？能夠，但不要拿那個(gè)大瓶的。Youshouldn’tdrinktoomuchcola.It’sbadforyourhealth.你們不應(yīng)該喝太多可樂。它對(duì)你們的健康是不利的。Chinesepeopleoftenhavesomeporridgeandsteamedbunsforbreakfast.中國(guó)人經(jīng)常早飯吃粥和饅頭。Westernpeopleoftenhavecereal,bread,eggsandsausagesforbreakfast.西方人經(jīng)常早飯吃麥片，面包，蛋和臘腸作為早飯。Nowtheyaregoinghome.他們正打算回家。Milkisgoodforyourbody.牛奶對(duì)你的身體有益Sweetfoodisnice,butitisnotgoodforyourteeth.甜食誠(chéng)然美味，可是對(duì)我們的牙齒是不好的。二語法知識(shí)部分1.可數(shù)名詞和不能夠數(shù)名詞的劃分”“很多”:many,much,alotof,lotsof。many+可數(shù)，much+不能夠數(shù)，alotof=lotsof+可數(shù)或不能夠數(shù)。“一些”：some+可數(shù)名詞或不能夠數(shù)。“少，幾個(gè)”：afew,alittle,afew+可數(shù)，alittle+不能夠數(shù)。不能夠數(shù)名詞飲料：milk,coffee,tea,water,juice食品：meat,beef(牛肉),bread,rice,food,icecream,fish(魚肉)sweets是糖果,asweet一顆糖果，是可數(shù)名詞，而sweetfood是甜食，是不能夠數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的+es以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的變y為ies以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的，+sf或fe結(jié)尾的，變v+eso結(jié)尾的單詞，大部分+es不規(guī)則變化單復(fù)數(shù)同形

class—classes;box—boxes;brush—brushes;watch--watchesfamily—families;study—studies;hobby—hobbies;city—cities;library—librariesboy—boys;toy—toys;day—days;holiday-holidaysknife—knives;thief—thieves;life—livesmango—mangoes;potato—potatoes;tomato—tomatoes特例：piano—pianos;photo—photos;zoo—zoos；videos；radios;bamboosman—men;woman—women;foot—feet;tooth—teeth;mouse—mice;child--childrenChinese—Chinese;Japanese—Japanese;fish—fish;sheep—sheep;people--people*其他vegetables,noodles都平時(shí)以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。4.對(duì)于“健康”health是名詞，意思是健康，如“吃蔬菜對(duì)你的健康有利處?！盓atingvegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.healthy是形容詞，意思是健康的，用來修飾名詞，如“健康的飲食”ahealthydiet,健康的食品healthyfood本單元簡(jiǎn)單忽略的詞：(1)take表示拿，或許帶去。如：拿一個(gè)小瓶的takeasmallbottle現(xiàn)在下雨了，帶把傘It’srainingnow,takeanumbrellawithyou.(2)some和any的用法,some在一般疑問句和否認(rèn)句中要改成any,可是征詢別人建議并希望獲取必然回復(fù)時(shí)，疑問句中的some不變，如CanIhavesomecola?Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?三．拓展練習(xí)部分一、選擇（）1.Iwillhavea_______vegetablesanda_______ricefordinnertonight.A.lot,littleB.little,fewC.few,little（）2.Thereisn’t________coffeeinethcup.（）（）4.—thereanywaterherejustnow?—No.（）5.Therearebusesontheroad.（）6.Hehasbeefforlunch.C.afew（）（）8.Myfatherhasdrinkseveryweek,butmymother.A.toomanyisn’tB.toomuchdoesn’tC.toomany（）（）10.Thereisn’

doesn’t二、依據(jù)詞的正確形式填空’’dlikesome(fish).7.YangLingandI(make)asaladnow.8.YangLing(see)aplaynextweek.Don’tmakenoise,Mymother______________________________(sleep)inthebedroom.SuHai,___________________(keep)yourschoolbagclean!11.Theboywas_______________.Helaughed___________________.(excited)12.you(finish)yourhomeworklastnight?13.Hisbedroomwasvery__________________(mess).14.(be)thereanymeatinthefridge？三.首字母填空