2021年江西省贛州市逸揮中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2021年江西省贛州市逸揮中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wemustworkhardto

agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold參考答案：B2.

Therearesomanypeoplethathehasto____________hiswaythroughthem.

A.force

B.make

C.take

D.get參考答案：A3.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A．held

B．havingbeenheld

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld參考答案：A略4.

—Heissaid_______intheUnitedStatesforthreeyearsbeforehereturnedtohiscountry.—NowonderhespeaksEnglishsowell.A.tostay

B.havingstayed

C.staying

D.tohavestayed參考答案：D5.

-Youmustobeyeverywordofmine?-__________Idon’t.A.

Whatif

B.

Howif

C.

Suchas

D.

Onlyif參考答案：A6.Thecoatmadeofthiskindofcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_______.A.washes;buying

B.iswashed;buying

C.washes;tobebought

D.iswashed;tobebought參考答案：C7.ThereasonwhyIdidn’tgotoFrancewas__________anewjob.A.becauseIgot

B.becauseofgettingC.Igot

D.thatIgot參考答案：D8.Thenewsthattuitionfeeswilldeclinecomesasthousandsofteenagersarepreparingto____universityplaces.

A.makefor

B.callfor

C.passfor

D.applyfor參考答案：D9.Margaretlikesallhersubjects,butshelikesEnglish________.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.inparticularD.ingeneral參考答案：C10.---Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightover____keyboard---Youshouldn’tputdrinksnear____computer.A.the;/ B.the;a C.a;/ D.a;a參考答案：B11.Whenshecamebackfromabroad,Lucytoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople

shehadvisited.A.that

B.whoC.where

D.which參考答案：A12.Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletter________himit.A．offered

B．offering

C．tooffer

D．tobeoffered參考答案：B13.—________Youlookverydepressed.

—Ifailedthedrivingtestagain.A.Sowhat? B.Takeyourtime.

C.What’sup? D.Nottoworry.參考答案：C14.Itisdemandedthatallthehomeworkthisafternoon.

A.shouldhandin B.musthandinC.behandedin D.mustbehandedin參考答案：C提示:demand后接that引導(dǎo)的從句要用虛擬語氣,結(jié)構(gòu)為(should)+動詞原形,又因homework與handin之間為被動關(guān)系,故選C項,省略了should。

15.

Eastofthechurch_____thatmakeelectricmotorbikes.A.aretwocompanies

B.liesacompanyC.twocompaniesare

D.twocompanieshave參考答案：A16.—You’vebeengettinghomeverylaterecently.—________？Can’tIenjoymyselfifIwantto?A．Sohow

B．SowhatC．Sowhy

D．Sowhere參考答案：B17.RedSorghumwasadaptedfromMoYan’s1986novelofthesamename,______tolifeavisuallandscapeofredsorghumandafiery(熾熱的)______sun.

A.brought;setting B.bringing;setting

C.havingbrought;set

D.bringing;set參考答案：B略18.TherearemanysayingsinEnglishurgingustobe_______.Forexample,“Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket,”and“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.”A.ambitious B.cautious C.modest D.risky參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：英語中有很多諺語敦促我們小心謹(jǐn)慎。例如：不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里（不要孤注一擲），和：蛋未孵化，莫數(shù)小雞（不要過早樂觀）。A.ambitious有雄心壯志的；B.cautious小心謹(jǐn)慎的；C.modest謙虛的；D.risky冒險的。根據(jù)后面舉的例子可以看出是做事要小心，故選B。19.Becareful!Don’tgettheorangejuiceonyourshirt,forit________.A.isn’twashedout

B.won’tbewashedout

C.won’twashout

D.isn’twashingout參考答案：C二、新的題型20.Memorylosscanoccurtoanyone.Ifyouareunabletotakegoodcareofyourmemory,thenchancesareyouwillsufferfrommemorylossataveryyoungage.___16___Stressisastateofmentaloremotionalfatigue(疲勞).___17___Thisisthereasonwhywefailtorememberorlearnnewthingswhenwearementallystressed.Topreventstress-relatedlossofmemoryandlearningability,onehastofindthefactorsthatincreasestressandanxietyanddealwiththem.Ifyouexerciseonaregularbasis,yourbodywillbecomestrongerovertime.___18___Asyourbraindoesmoreexercise,itgetshealthierandworksbetter.Thisiswhystudentsareencouragedtodomindexercisesorplaymind-relatedgamesregularly.___19___Itallowsgoodbloodcirculation(循環(huán))inthebodyandenablethemindtoprocesspresentaswellaspastinformationquickly.However,manypeopleneglecttheimportanceofdoingso.Also,alwaysincludehealthyfoodsinyourdailydietthatcanimproveyourmemory,suchasblueberries,spinachandbroccoli.Thesearejustsomeofthecausesofmemoryloss.Atpresent,expertsareunabletotellexactlywhatthemainreasonleadingtomemorylossis.Thisisbecausetherecouldbemanyreasonsleadingtoit,suchasenvironmentalfactors.Thebrainisacomplexorgan.___20___Whatmattersisthatyouareabletofollowtherightsetofguidelinestopreventyourselffromsufferingfrommemoryloss.

A.Itaffectsthememoryandlearningabilityofanindividual

B.Havingahealthyandbalanceddietisveryimportant

C.Tryinggivingyourselfabreakwillbeagoodway

D.Itmakesitalmostimpossibletofindthetruecauseofmemoryloss

E.Thisruleappliestothebrainaswell

F.Itisveryhelpfultohavearegularplacetoputthingsin

G.Thefollowingarethetopthreereasonformemorylossandhowyoucanavoidthem參考答案：16.G

17.A

18.E

19.B

20.D本文針對造成健忘的三個主要原因以及如何避免它們的發(fā)生進行了說明。17.語義理解題。根據(jù)Stressisastateofmentaloremotionalfatigue(疲勞).和Thisisthereasonwhywefailtorememberorlearnnewthingswhenwearementallystressed.可知這里意思是壓力會影響人的記憶力和學(xué)習(xí)能力，選A。18.語義理解題。Ifyouexerciseonaregularbasis,yourbodywillbecomestrongerovertime.這里提到了經(jīng)常運動會使身體更強壯這一規(guī)則，故選E。（這條規(guī)則同樣適用于大腦。）19.語義理解題。Also,alwaysincludehealthyfoodsinyourdailydietthatcanimproveyourmemory,suchasblueberries,spinachandbroccoli.這里提到了健康和均衡的飲食，選B。（有一個健康和均衡的飲食非常重要。）20.語義理解題。Thebrainisacomplexorgan.這里提到了大腦是一個很復(fù)雜的器官，所以選D。（找到造成健忘的真正原因幾乎是不可能的。）三、閱讀理解21.MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.”Jasonsaid,“Hetoldusnottotouchit.”

“Hewon’tfindout.”Marksaid,“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”

Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.

Itwasastrange-lookingmachine–onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,“sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”ButhiswarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolor1s,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreen:“SPACETRANSPORTER.”“Yes!”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead.”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:ENTERNAMESVOYAGER1:…

VOYAGER2:…

Mark’sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.

INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED（自動回收程序已啟動）Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,”Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreallyfrightened.

Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.Asinglebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreen,wrappingtheboysinitsglow(光芒),untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.Thenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolife.Andtheboyswerenolongerthere.Onthescreen,theletterschange