2021年河北省廊坊市龍街中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021年河北省廊坊市龍街中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Bonn，havearestsinceyougotyourfoothurtwhileplayingfootball.

-Itdoesn'tmatter.Thepaininmyfootisn't

astostopmytraining.A.such B.wsomething C. so D. anything參考答案：A2.—Bob,lookwhatyouhavedone!Youruinedtheexperiment.—It’snotmyfault.Ijustcarriedouttheinstructions_____.A.astold

B.astellingme

C.astelling

D.asItold參考答案：A3.Whenthefarmerswereaskedtoleavetheirhometown,theysaidtheywouldrather______than

______theirhomes.A.die;toabandon

B.die;abandon

C.dying;toabandon

D.dying;abandon參考答案：B略4.—Shallwemakeanappointmentat9o’clockthisSundaymorning?—________.Iwillbeavailablethewholemorning.A.Itcountsfornothing

B.ThatsuitsmefineC.Itmakesnodifference

D.Gorightahead參考答案：C5.--Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee?--Well,

itdoesn’tkeepmeawakeinthenight,Iseenoharminit.A.when

B.aslongas

C.asthough

D.while參考答案：B考查狀語從句詞的用法。句意：你為什么喝那么多咖啡？-~咳。只要它不讓我在夜間醒來，我看不出有什么害處。aslongas意為“只要是”表示條件。分析選項可知B項符合題意，故選B項。6.Carlisstudying

foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup

meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A./；a

B./；the

C.the;a

D.the;the

參考答案：A7.Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount_______succeedinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A.hashe

B.doeshe

C.willhe

D.hewill

參考答案：C8.Roberthadacomfortablechildhood，______upinapleasanthousewithaviewofthesea．（）A．grew B．growing C．grown D．togrow參考答案：BRobert有一個舒適的童年，在一個舒適宜人的可以眺望大海的房子里長大．分析句意可知，"______upinapleasanthousewithaviewofthesea"在句中作方式狀語，動詞grow與邏輯主語Robert之間是主動關(guān)系；所以排除Bgrown過去分詞；A．grew是一般過去時形式，只能作謂語；Dtogrow在時間上表示將來，而此處描述的是過去的情況；故選B本題考查了動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的用法．做本題時，首先根據(jù)句意分析空缺處在句中所做的成分，確定動詞與邏輯主語的關(guān)系；其次應(yīng)熟練掌握現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞以及動詞不定式的用法及區(qū)別．9.—I’mcallingto

ourlunchappointment.It’stomorrowattwelveo’clock,right?—Absolutely.A.confirm B.acknowledge C.determine D.recognize參考答案：A10.—Tom,I’msorrytosaythatIcan’tgotowatchtonight’smatchwithyou,forIhavetoprepareforthecomingexam.—_______.Havesomefun!A.Don’thavetoomanyironsinthefire

B.Don’tbeawetblanketC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse

D.Don’tpullmyleg參考答案：B略11._____oureatingtiesinwithourstresslevelisbeingstudiedandsoonitwillbeclear.

A.That

B.How

C.Where

D.What參考答案：B略12.Thereisnodoubt______onlybylifelonglearningcanwekeepupwiththeadvancingsociety.A.whether

B.that

C.which

D.why參考答案：B略13.Westayedinaquiethotel,___________.

A.nexttoitwasathickwood

B.nexttowhichwasathickwood

C.nexttoittherewasathickwood

D.nexttowhichathickwoodwas參考答案：B14.Atthesightofheart-brokenscenesinYiliangearthquakestrickenarea,manyChinesepeoplecouldn’t_______theirtears.A.holdon

B.holdback

C.holdup

D.holdoff參考答案：B15.Peoplespendhalftheirtimedreamingofgettingrich,andtherestoftheirtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthey________iftheygotrich.A.willdo

B.did

C.do

D.woulddo參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣的語法應(yīng)用。本句是指人們總是在夢想如果他們發(fā)財之后，他們會做什么。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容“Peoplespendhalftheirtimedreamingofgettingrich”可知敘述將來發(fā)生的事情，表示與將來事實相反，所以用would/should/could/mightdo或者weretodo，選擇woulddo表示將來虛擬。故D項正確。【點睛】本句是一個狹義含蓄條件的虛擬語氣。狹義含蓄指的是不用任何語言方式顯示條件，而是把條件隱藏在具體的原環(huán)境中，

（1）用上下文暗示條件，如：

Iwassobusythen,otherwise,Iwouldhavefinishedit.=（IfIhadn’tbeenbusythen,Iwouldhavefinishedit.）

Itrainedyesterday,orIwouldhavegonecamping.=(IfIthadn’trainedyesterday,Iwouldhavegonecamping.)

（2）用委婉語氣暗示條件，如：

Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?=(WouldmindifIopenedthewindow.)

Couldyoudomeafavortopassmethebook?=(Youwoulddomeafavorifyoushouldpassmethebook.)

（3）用表示愿望的語氣暗示條件，如：

LonglivetheChairmanMao!(=IfChairmanMaoshouldlivelong.)

（4）用其他語言環(huán)境暗示條件，如：

Thatwouldbefine.(省略了Ifyoushoulddoit.)

Youmightstayhereforever.(省略了Ifyouwantedto.)

Iwouldnothavedoneit.(省略了IfIwereyou.)16.Infrontofthetwotreeswhichhavebeendestroyedinthetyphoon___agroupofyoungkids.A.sit.

B.aresitting.

C.sitting.

D.sat.參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)和倒裝句。句意：在被臺風(fēng)摧毀的兩棵樹前面有一群小孩。介詞短語Infrontofthetwotrees放在句首，句子全部倒裝。正常語序是：Agroupofyoungkidssitinfrontofthetwotreeswhichhavebeendestroyedinthetyphoon.排除B項和C項，此處表示現(xiàn)在的動作用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A.17.I

inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.

A．lived

B．wasliving

C．havelived

D．hadlived參考答案：A.解析：時態(tài).這道題很精彩,根據(jù)題意“我在倫敦住了好多年,但是我從來都不后悔最終做出了回中國的決定.”那么，我們便知道現(xiàn)在是住在中國,而“住在倫敦”是以前的事情,因此不能選C;同時D過去完成時一般表達“過去的過去;而這里沒有比較，所以不能選D;而B答案過去進行時表示在過去的某個特定時間點發(fā)生的動作,或者是過去某時間段的經(jīng)常反復(fù)的動作,而“住在倫敦”這個動作已經(jīng)終止，所以不能選B。18.—Jane,wantanotherdrink?—

—Isaid,wouldyoulikeanotherdrink?A.Repeat.

B.Onceagain.

C.Sorry?

D.Sowhat?參考答案：C19.—Ouch!Mybackhurtsterribly.

—Nowonder.You

onthecouchallday.A.sat B.sit C.aresitting D.havebeensitting參考答案：D略二、新的題型20.Summercampsaretheplace

61

teenagersaregoingtobehelpedunderprofessionalguidance.Troubledteens

62

(suffer)frombehaviorproblemsaretreatedthroughdifferentmethods.Anumberofsummercampsareoffering

63

widerangeofservices.Rightnowlarge

64

(quantity)ofyouthshaveseriousbehaviorproblems.Amongthereasonsbehindtherudenatureofakid

65

(be)themodernlifestyle,badcompany,andperhapsimpropercarebytheirparents.Militarysummercampsarehelpfulinsolvingthebehaviorproblems.Astricttrainingprogramisofferedtoyouths.Outdoorprojects

66

(give)toteenagersforimprovingtheircreativeskills.Theseprojectsalsobringconfidenceinsideatroubledteen.

67

addition,weeklyreportsaresenttothembaseduponanalysisofperformanceandactivityofteens.Teenagersarethemainsufferersofeatingdisorder.Itincreasesunwantedfatonvariouspartsofthebodyand

68

(negative)affectsaperson’sphysicalormentalhealth.Thechildrenwhodon’tcareabouttheirhealthandareunabletopayattentiontophysicalfitnessareadmittedinto

69

(weigh)losssummercamps.Therethestaffmembersandtrainersareexpertiseinhelpingtroubledteens.Theyputfulleffortonteens

70

(bring)backtheirnormallife.參考答案：61.where62.suffering63.a64.quantities65.are66.aregiven67.In68.negatively69.weight70.tobring構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)aregiven。67.In考查固定搭配。短語inaddition而且，另外；表示上下文的遞進關(guān)系。這些項目可以給年輕人帶來自信，而且基于他們的表現(xiàn)的分析會發(fā)送給他們自己。68.negatively

考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。而形容詞通常做定語和表語。本句中使用副詞negatively修飾動詞短語affectaperson'sphysicalormentalhealth.69.weight考查名詞。在英語中介詞后面通常接名詞或名詞短語做賓語，所以本句中使用名詞短語weightloss做賓語。70.tobring考查不定式。本句中不定式在句中做目的狀語。句意：為了讓這些孩子回歸正常生活，他們付出了全部努力?！久麕燑c睛】本文考查了冠詞的固定搭配。我們可以根據(jù)下圖來了解冠詞的用法：三、閱讀理解21.Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.AtrailofhotspringsdotthenorthernKapongDistrict.Fortreeworshipers,it'sasitebestdescribedasawesome.Visitorscanenjoytheancienthotsprings,____11____(understand)theirtherapeuticpropertiesfromknowledge____12____(pass)downfromonegenerationtoanother.Rain,drizzleandcloudyskiesaretypicalinPhangNga,makingsecludedplacesevenmoremesmerizinginscenery.VisitPhangNgaforafewdaysandyouwillimmediatelyrealisethatonce____13____(overlook)thingsturnouttobehiddengemsandone___14___haveplannedformoretimetoenjoythemall.Theever-famousPhangNgabayisinfactbestseennotfromthemiddleofthebay,butinsteadfromthe____15____(elevate)shoresofSamedNangChee.Youcan’tpickthebestweather,____16____evenonpartlycloudydays,themagnificentnaturallimestonestructuresofthebayissimplyspectacular.Ifyou'veheardaboutthetradingroutesoftheThaisouthandtheMalaypeninsula,youwillnoticearemnantofthisdirectlinkbetweenPhuket(普吉)andPhangNga(攀牙).____17____themajortradinghubofPhangNgaintheolddays,thedistrictofTakuaPaboastsasmallbutuntaintedstretchofanoldSino-Englishcommunity.Theseoriginalcentury-oldshophousesare“soauthentic”herealocaltoldme,itcanoverwhelmPhuketpeoplewithnostalgia.HoweverthetowncentreofPhangNgaisnotTakuaPa,though.Thestoryhasit____18____backin1809,theSiam-BurmesewarsdrovepeopledowntoPhangNgabay，hencethenewsettlementthathasnowbecometheprovince'smunicipalseat.It'sstillsmallinsize,butwithnewernaturalcharms.Mountains___19___(surround)PhangNgawiththemostmagnificentlimestonepeaks___20___createwonderfullyamazingsignatureviews.Drivingthroughthetown'ssmallparallelstreetsandlookingup,onecanonlymarvelatMotherNature.Perpetualrainandmistymorningstovirtualgreenness---PhangNgapeoplewillensureyougetallthat.參考答案：11.understanding

12.p