中職英語對口升學一輪練習題：閱讀理解(一)

中職英語對口升學一輪練習題：閱讀理解閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AIwasverynaive（幼稚的）whenIstartedhighschool.OnthefirstdayIdidn'trealizetherewasarightwaytowearaschoolhat.Infact，onthatfirstdayIdidalotofwrongthingslikebeingtheonlypersonintheschoolwhohadlonghair.Thatmademeatroublemaker，andbythefirstbreakIwasgivenlifemembershipofthe“out”crowd.SoIcutmyhairoffduringthebreak.Itseemedmoreimportanttobelikeotherpeoplethantofindoutwhatitmeanttobeme.Ispentallmyenergytryingtoobeytheschoolrulesandgotitallright.Icouldn'tworkoutwhyIwassounhappywhenI'dachievedwhatIthoughtIwanted.FeelingIdidwhatIdidn'twanttodo，Icriedontheafternoonofthefirstdayofmyhighschool.MyheadteachernoticedthatandaskedwhyIwascrying.ItoldhimthatIcouldn'tworkit.AlthoughIfittedinatschool，Ibecamemiserable（痛苦的）.HenoddedinunderstandingandaskedmewhyIlikedwearinglonghair.ItoldhimthatIdiditbecauseIlikedthefeelingofhavingitandthewayitlooked.ThenheaskedwhyIcutmyhairoff，andItoldhimthatIwantedthesamekindofhairtheothergirlshad.“Yousee，"hesaid，“you'vestarteddoingthingstopleaseotherpeople.Ifyoudon'tdothingsforyourself，youarealwaysgoingtofeelabitunhappy.Imeanthat訐thepeopleatschooldon'tlikeyouforyou，thenit'stheirproblem".Andwhathesaidwastrue.Istartedtryingtodothingsformyself.AndIstarteddoingthingsformyselfagain.Ifeltmuchbetter.Whydidthewriterhaveherlonghaircut?Becauseshedidn'tlikewearinglonghair.Becauseshewantedtobelikeotherstudents.Becauseshewasscolded（斥責）byherheadteacher.Becauseshehadtowearaschoolhat.Whatmadethewritercryonherfirstdayathighschool?Thatshemadealotoftrouble.Thatshecouldn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.Thatshedidn'tliketheschool.D．Thatshedidwhatshedidn'twanttodo.58．Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheheadteacherwasa(n)．A．hard-workingmanB．a(chǎn)bsent-mindedmanC．understandingmanD．humorousman59．Wecanconcludefromtheheadteacher'swordsthat.A．onemustdothingsthatareagainsthiswillingB．onemustdoasothersdoatschoolC．inordertomakeotherslikeyou，youshoulddowhatothersdoD．ifonewantstobehappy，heshouldn'tdowhathedoesn'twanttodoBGoodmannersinonecountryaren'talwaysthesameasgoodmannersinanother!Whiletalkingwithyourmouthfullisfrownedon(不許可)allovertheworld，somethingsNorthAmericansthinkrudearefineinothercountries.Sowhenyou'retraveling，it'sbesttolearnaboutotherpeople'srulesandfollowthem.Hereareafewtipsthatcouldbehelpfultoyouinthefuture.Ifyou'reeatingnoodlesinJapan，it'sOKtoslurp(發(fā)出嘖嘖的聲音)them(somepeopleevensayitmakesthemtastebetter)．InTurkey，neverpointthebottomofyourfoottowardapersonwhileeatingoratanyothertime.Turksthinkthat'sinsulting.InChina，it'sOKtoburpoutloudafterameal.Itmeansthefoodwasgoodandyouhadenoughtoeat.(It'snotOKtodothisinNorthAmericA．)Butifyou'reeatingabowlofriceinChina，neverleaveyourchopsticksstandingstraightupintherice.InMalaysia，nevertouchthetopofsomeone'sheadwhileeatingoratanyothertime.Peoplebelieveit'sthehomeofaperson'ssoul，soyouhavetotreatitwithrespect.InPakistan，alwayseatwithyourrighthand，evenifyou'releft-handed.ThelefthandisconsidereduncleaninPakistan.InIndia，don'tcleanyourplate.Ifyoudo，yourhostwillthinkthemealhegaveyoudidn'tfillyouup.Leavealittlefoodonyourplatetoshowthatyouhavebeenwellfed.InVietnam，usebothhandswhenyougivesomefoodtoanotherperson.60．Weinferthatthispassageiswrittento.A．telluswhattodowhentravelinginAsiancountriesB．giveussometipsontablemannersindifferentcountriesC．explainwhydifferentcountrieshavedifferentmannersD．a(chǎn)dviseustolearnsomegoodmannersbeforetraveling61．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A．kidsinAmericaareallowedtoburpoutloudafteramealB．Japanesepeopledon'tlikemakingnoisewheneatingnoodlesC．peopleinChinaalwayslikeleavingchopsticksstandingstraightupinthericeD．talkingwithafullmouthisbadmannersineverycountry62．InMalaysia，ifalocalman'sheadistouched，hewillmostprobablyfeelA．excitedB．a(chǎn)ngryC．sadD．pleased63．Accordingtothepassage，itisNOTgoodto.A．eatwithyourrighthandinPakistanB．burpoutloudafteramealinChinaC．leavenofoodonyourplatewheneatinginIndiaD．usebothhandswhengivingsomefoodtosomeoneinVietnamCHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan'tgettogether，usethephonetokeepintouch.Openuptoclosefriends.Maintainingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof“heartfelt"intimacy（親密）.Don'tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems，butofferadviceonlywhenit'swanted.Helpraisefriends'self-esteemwhentheyareshakenbyajobloss，orothersuchevents.Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities，suchasgoingtothemovies，singinginachoir，andjoininginabowlingleague.Don'twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu，offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafter-schoolactivities.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage，friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums，laundryrooms，orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.Enrollinanadult-educationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.64.Peoplewithclosefriendshaveaabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.A.lessB.greaterC.poorerD.little65．Accordingtothepassage，you'dbetterofferadvicetoyourfriends.A．a(chǎn)tanymomentB．onlywhentheyarehappyC．onlywhentheywantitD．onlywhenyouareglad66．Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?A．Makefriendshipapriority.B．Openuptoclosefriends.C．Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.D．Alltheabove.67．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.B．Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.C．Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseums，laundryrooms，orbookstores.D．Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.DResearchersrecentlymadeasurveyabouthowpeopleknowtreesintheUK.TheyshowedthempicturesoftenofBritain'smostpopulartypesoftrees.Theyaskedthemtonameeach.ManyBritishpeoplecannotgivetherightanswers.OneintwentypeoplequestionedcouldnotnameanyoftheBritain'scommontrees.HorsechestnutandoakareverycommoninBritain.Britonscanseethemeverywherefromparksandgardenstothecountrysideandforests.ButfivepercentofBritonscouldnotnamethetwotrees.WhileolderpeoplearemorelikelythanyoungeradultstonameBritain'slocaltrees，theknowledgeisnotbeingpasseddown.Over70%parentssaytheyhavenevertaughttheirchildrenthenamesoftreesnoraskedthemaboutwhattheymayhavelearntatschoolorelsewhere.“ItisverydisappointingtolearnthatpeopleknowverylittleaboutBritishtrees，”saidoneoftheresearchers.68．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．ManyBritonscannotnameBritishtrees.B．Ascientificsurvey.C．Parentsshouldteachtheirchildren.D．PeopleknowverylittleaboutBritain.69．Howmanypeoplecouldnotnameanyofthecommontreesif200peopleweresurveyed?A．140B．20.C．100.D．10.70．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A．thetentypesofBritain'smostpopulartreescanbeseeneverywhereB．horsechestnutandoakaretwokindsofanimalsseeneverywhereinBritainC．olderpeopleinBritainmayknowmoreaboutthelocaltreesthantheyoungeronesD．70%ofthepeoplequestionedcannotnamethetentypesofBritain'smostpopulartrees71.Theunderlinedword“common"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.A.seldomseenB.oftenseenC.formalD.localEStefaniJoanneAngelinaGermanotta（bornMarch28,1986），betterknownbyherstagenameLadyGaga，isanAmericanrecordingartist.ShebeganplayinginclubsintheNewYorkCityareawhilealsoworkingatInterscopeRecordsasasongwriterforseveralestablishedmusicians，includingAkon.AfterhearingGagasing，hesignedhertoajointdealwithhisowncompany—KonLiveDistribution.Shethenstartedtoworkonherfirststudioalbum.Shebeganworkingwithacollective（組合）calledthe“HausofGaga"in2008,andreleasedherfirstalbum“TheFame”．ThealbumpeakedincountriessuchastheUnitedKingdomandCanada,receivingcriticalacclaim.Sofar,thealbumhasspawned（產(chǎn)生）theinternationalnumberonesingles“JustDance",nominatedforBestDanceRecordingatthe51stGrammyAwards（格萊美音樂獎）,and“PokerFace"．AfterwritingsongsforNewKidsOnTheBlockandthePussycatDolls,Gagabeganherfirsttour,headlined“TheFameBall"．Gagahasbeeninfluencedbyfashionandhasbeenappreciatedforherprovocative（朿0激的）senseofstyleandherinfluenceonothercelebrities（名流）.Musically,sheisinspiredbyDavidBowiea