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高一強調句型練習題高一強調句型練習題高一強調句型練習題V:1.0精細整理,僅供參考高一強調句型練習題日期:20xx年X月強調句型“六強調”It作引導詞,用于強調結構,一般用來強調陳述句中除謂語動詞以外的大多數(shù)句子成分,包括主語、賓語、狀語和相關從句等,用來加強語氣。這種強調句型一般用“Itbe+被強調部分+that(who)+其它部分”來構成,常用于現(xiàn)在時和過去時。如:IhappenedtomeetTominthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.我前天碰巧在街上遇見了湯姆。ItwasTomthatIhappenedtomeetinthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.前天我在街上碰巧遇見的是湯姆。ItwasIwho/thathappenedtomeetTominthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.是我前天碰巧在街上遇見了湯姆。ItwasinthestreetthatIhappenedtomeetTomthedaybeforeyesterday.我前天是在街上碰巧遇見的湯姆。ItwasthedaybeforeyesterdaythatIhappenedtomeetTominthestreet.我是前天碰巧在街上遇見了湯姆。I.如果強調的部分是人,則人稱代詞須保持原來的形式,這時連接詞可用who,whom代替that。如:Itishewho/thatteachesusFrench.是他教我們法語。Itisuswho/whom/thatheteachesFrench.他是教我們的法語。II.如果強調句子中的地點、時間或原因狀語時,連接詞仍用that,不能用where,when或why。如:ItisatthestreetcrossingthatImetoneofmyclassmatesthatIhadnotseenforages.我是在十字路口碰到了我多年未見的老同學。ItwaslastmonththatItookpartinthePalaceball.我是在上個月參加的宮廷舞會(不能用when)。Itwasforthisreason,Isuppose,thatthebooktookalongtimetocomeout.我想正是由于這種原因使得那本書很長時間才出版(不能用why)。III.當強調not…until結構時,須將notuntil連用,后面接肯定式。Itis/wasnotuntil+從句+that+主語。如:Itisnotuntilthereisacatastrophe(災難)thatpeoplewillthinkmuchofthesafety.ItwasnotuntilatthattimethatIrealizedwhattroublehewasin.直到那個時候我才意識到他有什么麻煩。Itwasnotuntilthebellrangthattheteacherstoppedhislesson.直到鈴響了老師才下課。IV.強調句型的一般疑問句須將be的形式提前,放在句首。如:Wasitshewhosaiditlikethat?是她那樣說的嗎?Wasitthebookofthiskindthattheylikedintheirchildhoods?他們在孩提時代喜歡的是這種書嗎?CanitbeJackthatstolethepurseofthewoman?是杰克偷了那婦女的錢包嗎?V.強調句型還可用特殊疑問句。如:Whatwasitthatstartedthebigfireinthebuilding?到底是什么原因引起那棟大樓的大火?Whenwasitthatshereturnedthebooktothelibrary?她是什么時候把書還回圖書館的?Wherewasitthathehadworkedbeforehecametothisplace?他在來這之前到底在哪兒工作呢?VI.強調句型與主語從句的區(qū)別:強調句型可以還原成正常語序的句子,也就是說,強調句型中去掉Itbe…that后,句子仍然通順,意義也依然完整,只是沒有那么強調突出。而含主語從句的復合句中的it是指示代詞,后面多為系表結構或被動語態(tài)。如果去掉Itbe…that,句子就不通順了。如:ItwasinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarristhattheydidtheexperiment.他們正是在哈里斯教授負責的實驗室里做的實驗。(=TheydidtheexperimentinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarris.)Itiscertainthatheishonestandmodest.很顯然,他是誠實而謙虛的。ItisknowntoallthatpaperwasmadefirstinChina.眾所周知,紙是中國人最早制造出來的。英語強調句型練習題1.Itwaslastyear__youtaughtmehowtodrive.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which
2.Itwas__hesaid__disappointedme.
A.that;what
B.what;that
C.what;what
D.that;that
3.Itwasinthefactory__producedTVsets__ourfriendwasmurdered.
A.which;which
B.that;which
C.that;that
D.where;that
4.__findmywallet,Tom
A.Wheredidyouthat
B.Wherewasityou
C.Wherehaveyou
D.Wherewasitthatyou
5.Itwasnotuntil1920__regularradiobroadcastbegan.
A.while
B.which
C.that
D.since
6.Itistheabilitytodothejob__matters,notwhereyoucamefromorwhatyouare.
A.one
B.it
C.what
D.that
7.Itisthesepoisonousproducts__cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.
A.who
B.that
C.how
D.what
8.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho__forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame
9.Itwasforthisreason__herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.
A.which
B.why
C.that
D.how
10.—Wherewasit__theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?
—Infrontofthemarket.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.how
11.Itis__who__reasonable.
A.me;am
B.me;is
C.I;am
D.I;is
12.Itwasthedean__walkedby.
A.where
B.who
C.what
D.which
13.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome__herappointmentwiththedoctor.
A.didsheremember
B.thatsheremembered
C.whensheremembered
D.hadsheremembered
14.ItwasinBeihaiPark__theymadeadateforthefirsttime__theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.
A.where;that
B.that;that
C.where;when
D.that;when
15.—Whywas__youlostallyourkeys?
—Itwasbecauseofmycarelessness.
A.that
B.wha
C.itthat
D.one
16.Itwas__ImetMr.SmithinLondon.
A.manyyearsthat
B.formanyyearssince
C.sincemanyyearsagowhen
D.manyyearsagothat
17.Was__Bill,__playedbasketballverywell,__helpedtheblindmanacrossthestreet.
A.that;that;who
B.it;that;that
C.it;who;that
D.this;who;who
18.Wasitin1969__theAmericanastronautsucceeded__landingonthemoon.
A.when;on
B.that;on
C.when;in
D.that;in
19.Wasitinthispalace__thelastemperordied
A.that
B.inwhich
C.what
D.he
20.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar__hedied?
A.that
B.while
C.inwhich
D.then高考題型
21.Ilike______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.(NMET2004I)
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
22.Itwaswithgreatjoy______hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.
A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that23.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.(湖北2004)
A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo
24.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess.______youwantmetosay
(上海2004)
A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat
25.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide______.(上海2004春)
A.wasthemountainclimberrescuedB.thatthemountainclimberwasrescued
C.whenthemountainclimberwasrescuedD.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued
26.Itisthesepoisonousproducts______cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.(上海2003)
A.whoB.thatC.howD.what
27.Itwasbecauseofbadweather______thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.
A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that
28.---Hewasnearlydrownedonce.
---Whenwas______
---______wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool.(北京2002春)
A.that;ItB.this;ThisC.this;ItD.that;This
29.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut_____willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.(NMET2001)
A.theyB.itC.oneD.which
30.Itwasforthisreason______herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(上海2001春)
A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how
31.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.
A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it
32.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.(上海2000)
A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis
33.Itwashowtheyoungmanhadlearnedfiveforeignlanguages______attractedtheaudience’sinterest.(上海2000春)
A.sothatB.thatC.whatD.inwhich
34.Was______thatIsawlastnightattheconcert
(上海1995)
A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.thatyourself35.Itis____who____reasonable.A.me;amB.me;isC.I;amD.I;is36.Tomcouldnotsaywhatitwas____botheredhim.A.thatB.who
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