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Topic1Howistheweatherinwinter?Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherSectionA
fallspringsummerwinterseasons--What'stheweatherlikeinspring?--It'swarm.Whatcanwedoinspring?Wecan...It'sagoodseasonforflyingkites.It'sagoodseasontoflykites.--What’stheweatherlikeinsummer?--It'shot.Wecangoswimming.rainButitoftenrainsinsummer.--Howistheweatherinfall?--It'scool.FallIt'sagoodtimetoclimbhills.climbhillsIt'sagoodtimeforclimbinghills.Winter--Howistheweatherinwinter?--It'scold.Sometimes
it
snowsinwinter.Whenitsnows,wecanmakesnowmen.springsummerfallwintercoolwarmcoldhotgoswimmingmakesnowmenflykitesclimbhillsListento1aandmatch.1What’stheweatherlike...?……天氣怎么樣?是對天氣狀況進行提問的特殊疑問句。同義句為Howistheweather...?e.g.—What’stheweatherlikeinKunming?=HowistheweatherinKunming?昆明的天氣怎么樣?—It’swarm.天氣暖和。2fall秋天,作名詞。e.g.Fallistheharvestseason.秋天是收獲的季節(jié)。但該詞多用作動詞,意為“落下”,過去式為fell。e.g.Thelittlebirdfelloffthetree.小鳥從樹上掉了下來。3It’sagood+time/season.+todosth.這是做……的好時間/季節(jié)。e.g.It’sagoodseasontoswim.這是游泳的好季節(jié)。還可表達為It’sagood+time/season+forsth./doingsth.e.g.It’sagoodplaceforrest.這是個休息的好地方。It’sagoodwayforlearningEnglish.這是個學英語的好方法。4makesnowmen堆雪人snowmen是snowman的復數(shù)形式,單數(shù)表達為makeasnowman。e.g.Wealllikemakingsnowmen.我們都喜歡堆雪人。Mybrothermadeasnowmanyesterday.
昨天我弟弟堆了一個雪人。A:What'stheweatherlikein...?Howistheweatherin...?B:It's...It'sagoodtime/seasonfordoing/todo...Wecando...Workinpairsandpractice1a.Thenmakeupanewconversationwiththefollowingsentencestuctures.(K---Kang,J---Jane)K:Jane,whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fallorwinter?J:Well,it'shardtosay.Ilikedwinterbefore,butnowIlike_______best.K:Why?J:BecauseIlearnedtoswimlastyear,andIcanoften____________insummer.Whataboutyou?K:Idon'tlikesummerverymuchbecauseitoftenrains.Myfavoriteseasonis_________.Whenitsnows,Icanmake__________.Listenandcompletetheconversation.summergoswimningwintersnowmen5It’shardtosay.
很難說。此句作為對某事猶豫不決或難以回答時的答語。e.g.—Whichisyourfavoritecolor,red,greenorblue?哪個是你最喜歡的顏色,紅色、綠色還是藍色?e.g.—It’shardtosay.Letmesee.Oh,Ithinkitisred.這很難說。讓我想一想。呃,我想是紅色吧。6Idon’tlikesummerverymuchbecauseitoftenrains.我非常不喜歡夏天,因為它經常下雨。此處rain是動詞,意為“下雨”。e.g.Itisgoingtorain.要下雨了。rain還可作為名詞,意為“雨,雨水”。e.g.Thereistoomuchrainthisweek.這周雨水太多了。類似的用法還有:snow。(雪/下雪)Example:A:Whichseasondoyoulikebest?B:Ilike...best./Myfavoriteseasonis...A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:Becauseit'sagoodtime...Becausewecan...Talkaboutyourfavoriteseason.Listenandreadthesoundsandwordsaloud.()1.—_____istheweather_____today?—It’scool.A.What;/ B.What;like C.How;like D.How;for()2.—It’scoldtoday.Please_____yourcoat.—OK,Mom.A.wear B.puton C.wearon D.bein()3.InGuangzhou,itoftenrains_____inJulyandAugust.A.heavy B.heavily C.bright D.brightlyBBBTopic1Howistheweatherinwinter?Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherSectionBIlikespringbest.Becauseitisbrightandsunny.sunsunny明亮的Idon'tlikesummeratall.Becauseit'shotanditoftenrains.rainrainyIt'srainy.Whenyougooutside,remembertoputonyourraincoat.外邊記得穿上rainywindysnowy歸納:名詞形容詞(1)名詞+y
(2)雙寫末尾的輔音字母+ywindsnowcloudysunsunnycloudfoggyrainfog1254Let’splayagame!63TaskTwofoggysunnyMatchthewordswiththepictures.Payattentiontothechangeswhenyouadd-y.abcdefa1.snowy________4.windy________2.rainy
________5.foggy
_________3.sunny
________
6.cloudy________cdfbe1Howarethingsgoing?一切可好?類似的問候語還有Howareyou?/Howareyoudoing?均可以用Verywell.來回答。2rainy多雨的,是形容詞,由名詞rain+y構成,類似的詞還有:Foggy多霧的;Sunny晴朗的;Windy多風的;Cloudy多云的,等等。3puton意為“穿,戴”,強調穿的動作。當賓語為名詞時,此名詞可置于puton之間或之后。e.g.putyourcoaton=putonyourcoat穿上你的外衣當賓語為代詞時,此代詞只可置于puton之間。e.g.putiton
把它穿上-8℃讀作minuseightdegreescentigrade。
-2℃讀作minustwodegreescentigrade。degreeCelsius/centigradeA:What’stheweatherliketoday?B:It’sverycold.A:What’sthetemperature,doyouknow?B:The
lowesttemperatureis-8℃andthe
highest
temperatureis-2℃.seventeendegreesCelsiustwenty-fivedegreescentigradezerodegreecentigrademinusonedegreecentigrade-1℃17℃0℃25℃Listen,readandsay.What’stheweatherlike?22℃What’sthetemperature?How’stheweather?13℃What’sthetemperature?-20℃What’stheweatherlike?What’sthetemperature?What’stheweatherlike?25℃
-31℃
What’sthetemperature?()4.It’s3:30p.m.Kangkangandhisclassmatesarebusy_____basketballontheplayground.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.played()5.—Doyoulikesummerorfall?—_____A.Yes,Ido. B.It’shardtosay. C.Ilikeitalittle. D.No,Idon’t.()6.WhenMr.Gaocallsthegirl’sname,herface_____redatonce.A.turns B.gets C.turned D.gotABATopic1Howistheweatherinwinter?Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherSectionCEnglandumbrellaInEngland,youhadbettertakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.最好Theweatherindifferentplaces.AustraliaInAustralia,it'swinterinAugust,remembertowearwarmclothes.InmostareasofChina,itisveryhotinAugust.YouneedtowearaT-shirtandshorts.大多數(shù)hotThesunshinesbrightly.apairofsunglassesSometimesitrainssuddenly.Butlateron,itmaygetfineagain.holiday_________umbrella_______________sunglasses_______________shorts_______________travel_______________wear_______________suddenly_______________shine________________Writedownthemeaningofeachword.假期雨傘太陽鏡短褲旅游穿,戴突然照耀1Thesummerholidaysarecoming.此句是用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時。在英語中有些動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時(be+v.-ing)可以表示將來時,這類動詞有go,come,leave等。e.g.HeisleavingLondonnextweek.他下周將離開倫敦。Whereareyougoing?你要去哪里?2hadbetterdosth.最好做某事,其否定形式:hadbetternotdosth.最好不做某事。had可縮寫為“’d”。e.g.Thetemperatureishighoutside.You’dbetternotgoout.
外面溫度很高,你最好別出去。3remembertowear...記得穿……1)remembertodosth.記得要做某事e.g.Youmustremembertoclosethedoor.你一定要記得關門。(門還沒有關)rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事
e.g.Herememberedclosingthedoor.他記得關過門了。(門已經關上了)2)wearvt.穿著,戴著,強調狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時表示經常狀態(tài),用現(xiàn)在進行時表示暫時狀態(tài)。也可以用bein...表示穿著的狀態(tài)。in后可接表示衣物的詞或表示顏色的詞,意為“穿著……顏色的衣服”。.g.Wewearourraincoatsonarainyday.
我們在下雨天穿雨衣。(經常狀態(tài))Isshewearingredclothes?她穿著紅衣服嗎?(現(xiàn)在暫時狀態(tài))Thegirlinpinkismysister.穿粉紅衣服的女孩是我妹妹。注意:puton穿上,戴上,強調動作。(一時的動作,不能跟表示一段時間的時間狀語連用。)e.g.Sheputonaredcoatandwentout.
她穿上紅色大衣出去了。4inmostareasofChina在中國大部分地區(qū),most意為“大部分的”。e.g.Moststudentsarenothere.大部分學生都不在這兒。Everythingcomesbacktolifeinspring.Theflowerscomeout.FourSeasonsinChina.Sometimesitrainsheavilyinsummer.heavySummerharvestThefarmersarebusyharvestinginfall.bebusydoing...“忙于做...”FallleafManyleavesfallfromthetreesinfall.leavesFallIt'ssnowyandthewind
isblowing
strongly.Sometimesthereisiceonthestreetinwinter.冰WinterInChina,_________returnsinMarch.Theweathergets______.Everythingcomesbacktolife.Treesturngreenandflowerscomeout.Itisawonderfulseason.________beginsinJune.Itisvery______.Itoftenrainsandsometimesitrainsheavily.esaftersummer.Itistheharvestseason,andthefarmersarebusyharvesting.It's_____andtheleavesfallfromthetrees.Thecoldweatheriscoming.______lastsfromDecembertoFebruary.It'savery_____season.Weallwearwarmclothes.Thewindblowsstronglyandsometimesthereisiceorsnow.springwarmSummerhotFallcoolWintercoldListenandcompletethepassage.6getwarm變暖和。get為系動詞,后加形容詞。類似的詞組還有:getcold變冷;getfat變胖。e.g.Theweathergetshotinsummer.夏天天氣變得炎熱。6comebacktolife蘇醒,復蘇,復活e.g.Tooursurprise,hecamebacktolife.令我們感到驚訝的是,他竟然死而復生了。7turngreen變綠。turn為系動詞,意為“變成”,多指顏色的變化。e.g.Theleavesturnyellowinfall.秋天,樹葉變黃了。8comeout出現(xiàn);露出;開花;出版;發(fā)行。這里指開花。e.g.Theweatheriswarmthisyear.Theflowerscomeoutearly.今年天氣暖和,花開得早。9rainheavily雨下得很大,此處heavily為副詞,放在動詞rain后表示雨下的強度。表示風刮的強度則用strongly。另外形容雨大時用heavy,風大時用strong。e.g.astrongwind大風Thewindisblowingstrongly.風刮得很大
bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事e.g.Heisbusyreading.他正忙于讀書。類似的詞組還有bebusywithsth.忙于……e.g.Theyarebusywithhousework.他們忙于做家務。11last在本句中意為“持續(xù),延續(xù)”,作動詞。e.g.Themeetingonlylasted(for)afewminutes.會議只開了幾分鐘。last還可作形容詞,表示“最近的,上一個的”。e.g.lastTuesday上個星期二短語atlast意為“終于,最后”。Readthepassagealoud.Listentothepronunciationofpastformofeachverb.Thenreadthemaloud.
()7.—Ihopeall_____you.—Thankyou.A.aregoodfor B.isgoodwith C.iswellwith D.arewellfor()8.—Kangkang,canyouseeafewpeople_____Chinesekungfuoverthere?—Oh,yes.They’recool!A.areperforming B.performC.toperform D.performing()9.—Pleaseremember_____metheweatherreporttomorrow,XiaoMing.—OK.Noproblem.A.tell B.told C.tells D.totell()10.InChina,springalways_____fromMarchtoMay.A.lasts B.begins C.last D.beginCDDAUnit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherSectionDTopic1Howistheweatherinwinter?PresentSimple&PastSimpleIlikedwinterbefore,butnowIlikesummerbest.Itisrainytoday.Butitwassunnyandwarmyesterday.WordFormation
cloudyrainysnowy
brightlystronglywindyfoggysunny
suddenlyheavilyGrammarUnderstandingwordformationhelpsyourememberwordsmoreeffectively.Functions________theweatherlikeinspring?It'swarm.It'sagoodseason_____flyingkites.______istheweatherinfall?It'scool.It'sagoodtime______climbhills.________seasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fallorwinter?Ilikesummberbest/It'shardtosay.Howarethingsgoing?Thingsaregoingverywell.________thetemperature?Itisbetween-8℃______-2℃.You'd______knowabouttheweatherindifferentplacesinAugust.What'sforHowtoWhichWhat'sandbetterInfinitive
Pastformsee
meteatbeganlearngotookflysawmeetbeginatelearnedwenttakeflewCompletethefor
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