名校版英語經(jīng)典句型考點(diǎn)解析 in the open和in open用法

名校版英語經(jīng)典句型考點(diǎn)解析intheopen和inopen用法intheopen在戶外，在露天，在開闊地帶;公開地Childrenneedtoplayoutintheopen.孩子需要在戶外玩耍。Manyaresleepingintheopenbecausetheyhavenoshelter.很多人因?yàn)闆]有棲身之所，只好露宿在外。Wesleepoutunderthestars,andeatourmealsintheopenair.我們在星空下露宿，在野外用餐。Helikestocookintheopenair.他喜歡在外面做飯。Theyhavebeenforcedtosleepintheopenwithoutfoodorwarmclothing他們被迫風(fēng)餐露宿，吃不飽也穿不暖。Shesaidstationsshouldbeintheopen,nearhousing,notovershadowedbytreesorwalls.她說車站應(yīng)該建在住宅區(qū)附近的開闊地帶，而不應(yīng)為樹木或墻壁所遮擋。Governmentofficialsdonotwantthesecommentsintheopen.政府官員不想公開這些評論。Themedicalservicehadadvisedustokeepitasecret,butwewanteditintheopen.這家醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)建議我們保密，而我們卻想公開此事。There'sconfusionandresentment,andit'salmostneverexpressedoutintheopen.Takethisoffice,forexample有人迷惘，有人憎恨，可是幾乎誰也沒有公開表達(dá)過。就拿這個(gè)辦公室的人來說吧。Hersecretisnowintheopen..她的秘密現(xiàn)已公開。TheRedAmysoldiersspentthenightintheopen.紅軍戰(zhàn)士在露天過夜。inopen僅僅有含義：公開地，公然地Shewastriedinopencourt.她被公開審判。Hearingthecaseinopencourtisonlyonepartofthejudicialprocess.公開審理這一案件只是司法程序的一局部。Soontheentirearmedforceswereinopenrevolt.很快，整個(gè)武裝部隊(duì)開始公然抗命。.動(dòng)作+onlytodo常常充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語，它所表示的事件或動(dòng)作是緊接在前一個(gè)事件或動(dòng)作之后發(fā)生，往往表示意外或不幸的結(jié)果，（表示結(jié)果）請看：Ireachedthestationonlytofindthatmytrainhadalreadyleft.我到了車站，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)我要搭乘的火車已經(jīng)開走了。Hehurriedtothestation,onlytofindthetrainhadleft.他急急忙忙趕到車站，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。Sheturnedupthedriveway,onlytofindherwayblocked.她開上自家車道，不料發(fā)現(xiàn)路已被堵。Hehadtastedfreedomonlytoloseitagain.他剛嘗到了自由的甜頭，卻又失去了。Theattackwasunsuccessfulandservedonlytoalerttheenemy.進(jìn)攻未奏效，反而使敵人警覺起來。Theydon"thavetopayforexpensiveseatsatthetheatre,thecinemaortheopera,onlytodiscover,perhaps,thattheshowisdisappointing.他們不必花錢去戲院、電影院或歌劇院買價(jià)格很貴的票，（如果去了，）結(jié)果卻可能發(fā)現(xiàn)，所演的節(jié)目令人失望。Heracedthroughthelivingroom,onlytofindthefrontdoorclosed.他飛快地跑過起居室，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)前門鎖上了。Danmadeabreakforhiscaronlytofindthedriver'sdoorlocked.丹朝他的汽車跑去，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)駕駛座位置的門被鎖住了。Heturnedoffonlytofindhewastrappedinatownsquarewithnoeasyexit.他轉(zhuǎn)入岔路，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己困在了一個(gè)難覓出口的市鎮(zhèn)廣場。Acustomertookaperfectlyserviceablewashingmachineinforrepair,onlytobetolditneededreplacing.一位顧客帶著一臺性能尚好的洗衣機(jī)來修，不料竟被告知該換洗衣機(jī)了。Hewenttotheseasideonlytobedrowned.他去海邊游泳，不幸被淹死了。Hehurriedtothehouseonlytofindthatitwasempty.他急'忙趕到那所房子，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)空無一人。Hereturnedafterthewar,onlytobetoldthathiswifehadlefthim.他戰(zhàn)后回來，人家訴他他妻子已離開他了。Heliftedarockonlytodropitonhisownfeet.他搬起石頭砸了自己的腳。Theyhurriedthereonlytofindthemeetingcanceled.他們匆匆忙忙趕到那兒，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)會(huì)議被取消了。.動(dòng)作+onlytodo,當(dāng)然也可以表示其本來的含義：做某事僅僅為了……（表目的）Iwantedonlytowallowinmyowngrief.我只想沉湎于自己的悲傷中。Hedoessoonlytopleaseher.他這樣做只是為了討好她。Theyarethereonlytosatisfytheirghoulishcuriosity.他們?nèi)ツ抢锛兇馐菫榱藵M足其病態(tài)的好奇心。Ididn'tmeantohurther,onlytokeepherstill.我不是故意要弄痛她，只是想讓她別亂動(dòng)。YoumayscoffbutIhonestlyfeelI'mbeingcruelonlytobekind你可能不以為然，但我真的認(rèn)為我狠下心來只是出于一片好意。Themeetingwasstormy,andthetwosidesmanagedonlytopaperoverthecracksonsomeissues.會(huì)議很激烈，但雙方只是在試圖掩蓋某些問題上的錯(cuò)誤。Ihavecomehereonlytotellyouthis.我來這里只為了和你說這事。此時(shí)0nly可以換為just,如：Wecameherejusttohearhersing.我們來這里只是要聽她唱歌。所以onlyt。do既可表”意想不到的結(jié)果〃，也可表“某種特殊的目的〃。究竟是表示〃結(jié)果〃還是〃目的〃，應(yīng)該根據(jù)具體的語境來判斷。Thethreementriedmanytimes