江蘇省泰州市中考英語試卷

江蘇省泰州市中考英語試卷江蘇省泰州市中考英語試卷22/22江蘇省泰州市中考英語試卷泰州市2017年中考英語試卷（分：120分考：120分）第一部分（共60分）一、從以下每所的中，一個最正確答案。（15分）()（《捧跤吧！爸爸》），_________Indianfilm,hasbecomeoneof_________mostpopularfilmsinChina.A.a;/B.a；the；theD./；the()2.Wow,aniPhone7,whatabigsurprise!Thanks,darling!It'syourbirthdaypresent.Butpleasereadthe_________carefullybeforeyouuseit.A.informationB.instructionC.invitationD.instrument()littlesisterisa(n)_________girlandshealwaysasksmedifferentkindsofstrangequestions.A.curiousB.creativeC.energeticD.attractive()gotuptogetsomehotwaterbutfoundtherewas_________leftinthebottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little()JimnorTom_________Australiabefore,buttheyknowthecountryverywell.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento(),I'lltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.Don'tbenervous.________,Sandy!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.Haveagoodtime()someoneis________yourway,whatwillyoudoIwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.inB.onC.byD.along()itnecessary_________John_________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldmanIthinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake()youhearthestrangenoisenextdooraround10o'clocklastnightNo,I__________myfavouriteTVprogrammeinmybedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingwatching()mostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausethey_________spendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't()doyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.AndrewEr?,itiswonderful_________therearesomespellingmistakes.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.while()Saturday,Igottothestationlatebecauseoftheheavytraffic,but_________thetrainwasstillthere.A.exactlyB.mostlyC.luckilyD.slowly()usedto________towork,butnowsheisusedto_________becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walkingB.drive;walkC.driving;walkD.driving;walking()youchooseabook,you'dbetter_________thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookfor()youpleasetellme_______TheReader,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQingWell,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.A.howdopeoplelikeB.howpeoplelikedC.whydomanypeoplelikeD.whymanypeoplelike二、完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。（15分）Notlongago,Iarrivedatameetingearlier.SoIwalkedintoaroom,andthereIsawsomevolunteerswerebusywithhandouts(手冊)ofthemeeting.IwentoverandaskedifIcould16.SeeingIwaslame(腿），oneoftheladies17said,“Oh,no,thankyou.”andofferedmeachairtojustsitwhilethey18.Then,19volunteercameintotheroom,sawme20theredoingnothingandsaid,"Hey,youngman,cameonoverthere.There'sworktodo,andyoucanhelp."Heputtwochairstogether,placedtwostacks(擺)ofhandoutsand21me,"OK,theleftpiecegoesontopoftherightone.”“Fine,Icandothat.”Isaid.Andjustlikethat,Iwasnowhappytobepartofthe22.Thismemberofthegroupsawthatmydisabilitydidnotmeananinability(無能)tohelp.Later,I23himandaskedwhyheinvitedmetohelp."Well,Iconsideredwe'dfinishmorequicklywithmore24.Ofcourseyoucan.”he25.Thekindlady26myofferofhelp,butIknowthatshedidn'tmeantogroupbecauseoftheir27butnotbecauseoftheirinability.It'simportantforallofustofeelpartofagroup.Andwhenweare28,wefeelthatweareaccepted,respectedandconsideredasafulland29memberofagroup.Itsendsa30thatsays,“Tous,yourabilitiesaremoreimportantthanyourdisability.”().enterB.readC.leaveD.help()B.politelyC.loudlyD.coldly()B.restedC.chattedD.laughed()B.otherC.anotherD.theother()B.lyingC.speakingD.sitting()B.movedC.treatedD.controlled()B.familyC.groupD.community()B.introducedC.guidedD.punished()B.handoutsC.legsD.hands()B.repliedC.thoughtD.remembered()B.refusedC.acceptedD.considered()B.disabilityC.wisdomD.honesty()B.rewardedC.encouragedD.included()B.differentC.equalD.simple(),messageB.giftC.decisionD.suggestion三、閱讀理解

閱讀以下短文，依照短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。

(30分)AWanttoenjoysomeextremesports(extremesportclubsacrossuniversitiesintheUK.

極限運動)HereareasmallnumberoftheOctopush(水中曲棍球)Oxford,York,AberdeenadWarwickareonlysomeoftheuniversitiesthatofferthisratherunusualsport.Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay.Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.SkiingandsnowboardingNearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboardingclub.Forexample,Brumski&BoardClubofBirminghamUniversityhasrunfor30yearsandhasabout500members.TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtakepartincompetitions.SkateboardingWarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.ALongboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboardandhasawiderwheelbase.InsteadofofferingclubT-shirts,theLongboardingChubletsmembershavetheirpersonalsocks.BASEjumpingTheUniversityofLincolnoffersBASEjumping.InBASEjumping,playersjumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute(降落傘)tobreaktheirfall.TheygoonweeklytripstoSkydiveHibaldstow.()astudentwantstotakepartinOctopush,heorsheshouldbeableto_______.A.skiB.swimC.skateD.skydive()manymembersarethereinBrumski&BoardClubA.About30.B.About300.C.About50.D.About500.()usualskateboardis__________thanalongboard.A.shorterB.longerC.widerD.bigger()universityoffersBASEjumpingA.Oxford.B.York.C.Lincoln.D.Warwick.()tothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostcommonsportinUKuniversitiesA.Octopush.B.Snowboarding.C.Skateboarding.D.BASEjumping.BI'mnotthekindofmotherwhooftenbrushesherdaughter'shair,andmydaughterhasneverlikedsittingquietlylongenoughformetodoit.Buttoday,ItookachairoutsideandletmydaughterKittysitonit.Shewassittinghighwithhereyesclosed,skinstillwetfromtheshowerandhermessyhairbehindherback.Irealizedshewastakingineverytouchfrommyhands.TodaywewouldsendKittyawayforaweekofasummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.She'snearly12,andInoticethatI'mwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonthefarmwithoutneighbours,Kittyhasbecomeincreasinglydependent(依賴的）onme.Afterlunch,wedrovetothecampplace.Afterwegotoutofthecar,wewereintroducedtotheotherchildren.Kittyfollowedmeclosely,holdingmyhandallthetime."Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes”shesaidtome,horrorinhereyes.Ipulledawayandwalkeduptoacampworker.“Excuseme,"Isaidloudly,“I'dliketointroduceyoutomydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids.”HecameovertotalktoKittyandIkissedonherface.ThenwealldisappearedbeforeKittyrealizedwehadleft.Onmywayhome,Ifeltapieceofmysoul(靈魂）hadbeentakenawayfrommybody.Ibegantoshake.Tearscamedownmyface.WhenIarrivedhome,IcalmeddownandremindedmyselfwhyIchosethispath.“IwantKittytohaveachancetofindherself,outofmyshadow(影子）.IfIdon'tsetherfree,I'mafraidshewon'tbeindependent(獨立的）forever.”Isaidtomyself.()longwouldthecamplast.days.days.days.()doestheunderlinedphrase“takingin"meaninParagraph(段落）2A.感覺B.拒絕C.索要D.感謝()didKittyfeelwhenshearrivedatthecampA.Cool.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Tired.()ofthefollowingaboutthewriterisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageA.Shethoughtitgoodforhergirltogocamping.B.Shewaswillingtodoeverythingforhergirl.C.Sheknewshemadetherightdecisionatlast.D.Shefeltsadonherwaybackfromthecamp.()isthemainideaofthepassageA.Kidsshouldnotstaywiththeirparents.B.Kidsshouldoftengooutforsummercamps.C.Parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrenanyhelp.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeindependent.CAnewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分類系統(tǒng))hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二維碼）onit.“Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareaseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,”oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters.“It'sreallycreativeandencouraging.”Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesinthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Forexample,ShenzhenandShanghaihavemadelawstopunishpeopleandorganizationsfornotsortingrubbishcorrectly.Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied（填埋）insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋場）takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What'smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(經(jīng)濟利益）.Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包裝紙）andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.Everyyear,familiesreceivespecialrubbishsortingtimetablesanddirectionsfromtheirlocalgovernments.Theyareadvisedtofollowthetimetablesanddirectionswhentheythrowawayrubbish.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins-theredlid(蓋子)binfor"generalwaste”likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor“recycling”likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor“greenwaste”suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.()willlocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunitycomputer.car.lotofmoney.D.Somesmallgifts.()ofthefollowingisNOTtheconsequence(結(jié)果)ofburyingrubbishA.Pollutingsoil.B.Pollutingwater.C.Takingupalotofland.D.Savingresources.()paragraphdiscussestheeconomicbenefitsofrubbishsortingA.Paragraph3.B.Paragraph4.C.Paragraph5.D.Paragraph6.()Australia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerinA.Theredlidbin.B.Theyellowlidbin.C.Thegreenlidbin.D.Theblacklidbin.()ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetextA.InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclable(可回收的)wastes.B.InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbinsC.Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D.Australianpeoplehavetoobeylocaltimetablesanddirectionstothrowawayrubbishstrictly.第二部分非選擇題（共60分）四、閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文，依照短文內(nèi)容回答以下問題。（10分）RecentyearshavewitnessedthereturningofbikesacrossChina.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschool,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Bike-sharingplansarewarmlywelcomedinmanycities.MobikehadmillionactiveuserswhileOfohadmillioninthefirstweekofthisyear.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.AllbikeshaveGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They'repopularamongmanyChinesepeoplebecausetheyhelpsolve“l(fā)ast-mile”problemsincities.Forexample,manypeoplefinditdifficulttogettothehotelwhentheygetofftrainsortotravelaroundthecity.However,theplanshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegal(非法的）parking,vandalism(故意破壞）andtheft.InFebruary,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativedetention(行政拘禁）forfivedaysforputtinglocksontwosharedbikes.Infact,theseproblemsarealsosharedbybike-sharingplansabroad.Startedin2007,VelibisthelargestpublicbikesharingsysteminParis.Atitsearlyperiod,italsometwithproblemsofvandalismortheft.Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,Chineseserviceorganizationsarealsotryingtodealwiththeseproblems.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscore(信用分數(shù)）foreachuser,butthepointswillbetakenbecauseofhisorherbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerental(租金）willbeincreasedfrom1yuanto100yuanper30minutes.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不高出6個詞。domanypeoplechoosetogotoschoolorworkinsteadofdriving_______________________________________________________________________________dopeopleunlockthesharedbikes______________________________________________________________________________arethesharedbikespopularincities___________________________________________________________________________rewardwillpeoplegetiftheyreturnVelibbikestostations_____________________________________________________________________________toMobike,howwillariderbepunishedifhisorhercreditscoredropsbelow80______________________________________________________________________________五、任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文，并依照所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最合適的單詞，每個空格只填1個單詞。（10分）Moststudentslikejunkfood(垃圾食品）becauseitistasty.Whetheritshouldbeallowedinschoolsornotisstillaquestion.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,junkfoodinschoolshasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Mostjunkfoodisquitecheap,tastyandeasytoget.Ifachildforgetstocarryalunchbag,heorshewillgohungryformostoftheday.Here,junkfoodhelpshimorhertohavesomethingtoeat.Moreover,itispossibleforstudentstosavealotoftime.Sometimeshavingjunkfoodinsteadofapartofone'smaindietisconsideredtobeOK.Itdoesn'thaveabiginfluenceonaperson'shealthifsomeoneonlyeatsfromtimetotime.Comparedwithsomejunkfoodwithhighoilandsalt,foodlikepotatochipsorjuicescanbemadeinschooldininghalls.Sostudentsdon'thavetochooseunhealthyfoodfromoutside.However,toomuchoil,saltandsugarinjunkfoodareharmfultohumanbodies.Someofthemcannotbebrokendowninthebody.Ifsomeoneeatstoomuchjunkfood,itcanleadtoobesity(肥胖）andotherhealthproblemslikehearttrouble,highbloodpressureandsoon.Usually,childrenhavesnacksbetweenclasses.Thereisasuddenincreaseofsugar,sotheygetalotofenergyandbecometooactive.Butwhenclassesbegin,theeffects(作用）ofthesnacksbegintoreduce,theybecomeslow.Thiscauseslowenergylevelsandlackofconcentration(注意力）.Ithasabadinfluenceonastudent'sperformanceduringclasses.Inall,itisimportantthatparentsandschoolsshouldprovidetheirkidswithhealthyandbalancedfoodandmakethemknowthedisadvantagesofjunkfood.Thentheywillmakehealthierchoicesforthemselves.TopicJunkfoodin51Junkfoodispopularamongstudents,butlikeeverything52else,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Junkfoodisquitecheapand53good.Ithelpstostopstudents’hunger.Itis54forstudentstosavetimebyeatingjunkfood.AdvantagesMainbodyDisadvantages

Eatingjunkfood55won’tinfluenceaperson’shealth.Foodlikepotatochipsorjuicesmadeinschooldininghallscanhelpstudentsto56unhealthyfoodfromoutside.Toomuchoil,saltandsugarinjunkfoodare57tohumanbodies.Ifsomeoneeatstoomuchjunkfood,itcan58hearttroubleandotherhealthproblems.Eatingjunkfoodcanhavea59influenceonastudent’sperformanceduringclasses.ParentsandschoolsshouldeducatechildrenandprovideConclusionhealthyfood60them._________52.__________53.__________54.__________55.___________________57.__________58.__________59.__________60._________六、詞匯運用依照括號內(nèi)漢語提示填詞，或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的合適形式填空。（10分）A.依照句意和提示，在空白填入一個合適的（每空限一）。（5分）havebeenmany_________(模型)ofChina'snewplaneC919sinceitflewintotheskyforthefirsttimeonMay5thisyear.isanoldcitywithalonghistoryofmorethantwo________(千)years63.Davidshowedgreat_________(勇氣)duringhisfightagainstillnesslastyear.Mymothergoesshoppingeveryweek-thereisashoppingmalljust_________(在??面)ourhouse.allfeel_________(做的)thatChinaputitsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier（國航空母）inwateronApril26,2017.B.用括號內(nèi)所的合適形式填空（每空不限一）。（5分）apity!Suelostthegamebecausethe__________(weigh)ofhershoesmadeitdifficultforhertorunfast.effectofthiskindofmedicineneeds__________(far)studybeforeitcanbewidelyused.middleschoolstudentsdon'tknowhow__________(keep)abalancebetweenstudyandplay.the3lstOlympicGames,peoplealloverthecountrythought__________(high)ofthespiritoftheWomen'sVolleyballTeam.BeltandRoadForum(一一路巔峰)__________(hold)successfullyinBeijinglastmonth.七、短文填空依照短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，全空格內(nèi)，使短文完滿、通。（在下方的橫上寫出完滿）（10分）Manyteenagersdon'tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon'tknowwhattodo.Ifyoufacesuchaproblem,whatI'msayingnowmightbeh71toyou.Haveyoueverthoughtoft72toyourparentstofindoutwhyyoudon'tgetalongwellwitheachotherWhenIwasateenager,Ididn'tgetonwellwithmyparents,73.Wesometimesargued(爭吵）witheachother.IamsorrythatIhadsuchane74.NowI'mamotheroffourgirls.Ofcoursewehavedifferentopinions,butIencouragethemtocommunicatewithmeopenlyandhonestly.InthiswayImakesurethattheyt75meandcometomeforanything.Asar76,wegetalongverywell.Arguingwithyourparentswillmakethemangryandyouwon'tfeelgood.Also,rememberthatthemostimportantthingistosolveproblems.Tryyourbesttobecalm.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourf77,youcangotoadoctororyourteacherwhocouldgiveyoua78onyourproblem.Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.Sometimestheydosomethingthatyoufindh79tounderstand.Forexample,youmaywanttobeasingerinthefuture,butyourparentswantyoutodosomethingelse.Ifs80,trytothinkintheirshoes.Lifeistooshortandfamilyisimportant!Tryyourbesttogetalongwellwithyourparents._________72._________73.________74.________75.__________________77._________78.________79.________80._________八、面表達（20分）今年暑期，你校學生會將組織“泰州教育大閱讀”宣傳小分隊，需要在初中畢業(yè)生中招募一批志愿者。假設你是李華，請依照以下內(nèi)容提示用英語寫一封自薦信。個人讀書情況：（1）喜歡讀書，每年閱讀達十本以上；（2）讀書的時間、方式及最喜歡讀的書；（3）讀書的感悟（最少兩點）。個人自薦條件：（1）擅長演講，擅長與他人溝通；（2）暑期有自由支配的時間，家長支持。要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。所寫內(nèi)容必定包括內(nèi)容提示中所有的信息，并可作合適的發(fā)揮。不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關信息。DearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteertopromote(宣傳）readingamongmiddleschoolstudentsinTaizhou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkIamsuitableforthejob.IamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouYourstruly,LiHua泰州市2017年中考英語試卷（滿分：120分考試時間：120分鐘）第一部分選擇題（共60分）一、單項選擇從以下每題所給的選項中，選擇一個最正確答案。（15分）( )（《捧跤吧！爸爸》），_________Indianfilm,hasbecomeoneof_________mostpopularfilmsinChina.A.a;/B.a；the；theD./；theC觀察冠詞的用法。句意：《摔跤吧！爸爸》，一部印度電影，已經(jīng)成為中國最受歡迎的電影之一。第一個空格泛指“一部印度電影”，且Indian是以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞第二個空格用定冠詞the構(gòu)成形容詞最高等形式。應選C。( )2.Wow,aniPhone7,whatabigsurprise!Thanks,darling!It'syourbirthdaypresent.Butpleasereadthe_________carefullybeforeyouuseit.A.informationB.instructionC.invitationD.instrument

an；B觀察名詞辨析。句意：哇，一部iPhone7，真是個大驚喜！感謝你，親愛的！這是你的壽辰禮物。但是在你使用從前請仔細閱讀說明書。由iPhone7和“使用從前”可知用instruction，表示“說明；說明書”。應選B。( )littlesisterisa(n)_________girlandshealwaysasksmedifferentkindsofstrangequestions.A.curiousB.creativeC.energeticD.attractiveA觀察形容詞辨析。由空格后“她總是問我各樣各樣奇怪的問題”可知此處用形容詞curious，表示“好奇的；有求知欲的”。creative“有創(chuàng)立力的”；energetic“精力充分的”；attractive“引人凝視的”。應選A。( )gotuptogetsomehotwaterbutfoundtherewas_________leftinthebottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littleD觀察不定代詞辨析。句意：他起身去倒一些熱水，但發(fā)現(xiàn)暖瓶里幾乎一點也沒剩下。由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可推知空格處表示“幾乎沒有一點節(jié)余”，且water是不可以數(shù)名詞，故用little。應選D。()JimnorTom_________Australiabefore,buttheyknowthecountryverywell.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeentoB觀察主謂一致以及have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的差異。句意：吉姆和湯姆以前都沒去過澳大利亞，但他們對這個國家很認識。Neither...nor...連接主語時，謂語動詞依照就近原則確定合適形式，由Tom可知謂語助動詞用has；依照句意可知此處用hasbeento表示“從前往過”。應選B。(),I'lltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.Don'tbenervous.________,Sandy!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.HaveagoodtimeA觀察平常交際用語。句意：媽媽，我明天要參加一場重要的考試。不重要張。祝你好運，桑迪！B項用于回答征采建議的問句；C項用于必定某人做過的事情；D項表示“祝某人玩得快樂”。應選A。()someoneis________yourway,whatwillyoudoIwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.inB.onC.byD.alongA觀察介詞辨析。句意：若是有人擋了你的路，你會怎么做我會等到他或她走過去而不是用力擠過去。由答句可知用inone'sway表示“擋道”。應選A。()itnecessary_________John_________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldmanIthinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totakeD觀察固定句式It's+adj.+for/ofsb.+不定式。在ofsb.句型中，形容詞用來表示人物的性格、道德等，而在forsb.句型中，形容詞用來修飾事物的特色。結(jié)合句意，句中necessary用來修飾拍照這件事，故用“It's+adj.+forsb.+不定式”句式表示“做某事對某人來說怎么樣”。應選D。()youhearthestrangenoisenextdooraround10o'clocklastnightNo,I__________myfavouriteTVprogrammeinmybedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingwatchingC觀察動詞的時態(tài)。句意：昨晚大體10點鐘的時候你聽到近鄰房間奇怪的聲響了嗎沒有。我正在臥室里看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。由時間狀語“around10o'clocklastnight”可知，空格處用動詞的過去進行時態(tài)表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作。應選C。( )mostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausethey_________spendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.needn'tB.can't

C.mustn't

D.shouldn't考情辨析。句意：在大多數(shù)年人喜網(wǎng)，因他就不用花很多來回逛商店。依照句意，用情needn't表示“不用”。故A。( )doyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.AndrewEr?,itiswonderful_________therearesomespellingmistakes.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.whileB考辨析。句意：安德先生，你我的文章怎么呃?，盡管有些拼寫，但是很優(yōu)秀。由“wonderful”和“spellingmistakes”可知，此用though“盡管”引步狀從句。故B。( )Saturday,Igottothestationlatebecauseoftheheavytraffic,but_________thetrainwasstillthere.A.exactlyB.mostlyC.luckilyD.slowlyC考副辨析。句意：上周六由于交通擁堵，我晚些到達了站。但好運的是火依舊在那處。由前文“l(fā)ate”和下文“stillthere”可知用副luckily“好運的是”修后邊整個句子。故C。( )usedto________towork,butnowsheisusedto_________becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walkingB.drive;walkC.driving;walkD.driving;walkingA考非。句意：黛安娜去常常開去上班，但在因道路和想保持健康，她已走路上班了。usedtodosth.表示“去常常做某事”，beusedtodoingsth.”表示“于做某事”。故A。( )youchooseabook,you'dbetter_________thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookforC考短辨析。句意：在你一本從前，你最好一下前面幾，認識一下本你來可否太簡單也許太。用短lookthrough表示“”，和下文“了解一下太簡單或太”意。A“小心，小心”；B“照”；D“找”。故C。( )youpleasetellme_______TheReader,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQingWell,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.A.howdopeoplelikeB.howpeoplelikedC.whydomanypeoplelikeD.whymanypeoplelikeD考從句。句意：你能告我什么多人喜董卿主持的目《朗者》，個目很幽默，也授我多知。從句用述句序，先消除A、C兩；答句是明人喜個目的原因，故用why引從句“原因”。故D。二、完形填空短文，從每所中出可以填入空白的最正確。（15分）Notlongago,Iarrivedatameetingearlier.SoIwalkedintoaroom,andthereIsawsomevolunteerswerebusywithhandouts(手冊)ofthemeeting.IwentoverandaskedifIcould16.SeeingIwaslame(腿），oneoftheladies17said,“Oh,no,thankyou.”andofferedmeachairtojustsitwhilethey18.Then,19volunteercameintotheroom,sawme20theredoingnothingandsaid,"Hey,youngman,cameonoverthere.There'sworktodo,andyoucanhelp."Heputtwochairstogether,placedtwostacks(擺)ofhandoutsand21me,"OK,theleftpiecegoesontopoftherightone.”“Fine,Icandothat.”Isaid.Andjustlikethat,Iwasnowhappytobepartofthe22.Thismemberofthegroupsawthatmydisabilitydidnotmeananinability(無能)tohelp.Later,I23himandaskedwhyheinvitedmetohelp."Well,Iconsideredwe'dfinishmorequicklywithmore24.Ofcourseyoucan.”he25.Thekindlady26myofferofhelp,butIknowthatshedidn'tmeantogroupbecauseoftheir27butnotbecauseoftheirinability.It'simportantforallofustofeelpartofagroup.Andwhenweare28,wefeelthatweareaccepted,respectedandconsideredasafulland29memberofagroup.Itsendsa30thatsays,“Tous,yourabilitiesaremoreimportantthanyourdisability.”().enterB.readC.leaveD.help()B.politelyC.loudlyD.coldly()B.restedC.chattedD.laughed()B.otherC.anotherD.theother()B.lyingC.speakingD.sitting()B.movedC.treatedD.controlled()B.familyC.groupD.community()B.introducedC.guidedD.punished()B.handoutsC.legsD.hands()B.repliedC.thoughtD.remembered()B.refusedC.acceptedD.considered()B.disabilityC.wisdomD.honesty()B.rewardedC.encouragedD.included()B.differentC.equalD.simple(),messageB.giftC.decisionD.suggestion【文章馬虎】本文是一篇記述文。表達了作者因腿有殘疾一開始被婉拒到最后被采納進入一個志愿者組織的過程。前一句講到志愿者們正忙著整搭理議要用的手冊，可推斷此處是“我走過去并且咨詢我可否能幫忙。”用動詞help“幫忙”，應選D。由下一句“thankyou”及“offeredmeachair”可知用副詞politely修飾動詞said，表示“禮貌地說”。應選B。由上文“忙著準備會議手冊”可知此處用動詞worked。應選A。another表示“多者中的另一(個)”，吻合句意“另一名志愿者走進了房間”。any表示“任何一個”；other表示“其余的”，后加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；theother表示“兩者中的另一個”。應選C。本句承接上文“offeredmeachairtojustsit”，意為“看到我坐在那處碌碌無為”。故選D。由下文的“好的，把左邊的放到右邊的上面”可知用動詞show表示“顯現(xiàn)”，showme意為“做給我看”。move“搬動”；treat“對待”；control“控制”都不吻合文意。故A。由下文“Thismemberofthegroup”可知用group表示“體”，吻合句意“我很高成體中的一部分”。故C。承接上文“位成看到我殘疾其實不代表著無能”，空格用thank，表示“我他表示感”。introduce“介”；guide“引”；punish“”都不吻合文意。故A。用名hands表示“幫助；支援；幫手”，吻合句意“我考有更多的幫手我會更快地完成”。故D。承接上文“我他什么邀我?guī)兔Α?，用reply表示“回答”。故B。文章第一段那位好心的女士拒了“我”的主求，用refuse表示“拒”。故B?？崭窈蟮膇nability“無能”的是disability“殘疾”，吻合句意“太常的情況是殘疾人被消除在社會體之外不是由于他的無能而是由于他的殘疾”。故B。由上文的“feelpartofagroup”可知，此用include表示“包括，包括”，吻合句意“當我被接（包括在一個體中），我感覺被接受、被敬愛.??”。故D。full“同樣的”可知用形容equal“同樣的”，吻合句意“作體中完滿、同樣的一被接受和敬愛”。故C。用名message和send構(gòu)成短表示“達了一個信息”。gift“禮物”；decision“決定”，suggestion“建”都不吻合文意。故A。三、理解以下短文，依照短文內(nèi)容最正確答案。(30分)AWanttoenjoysomeextremesports(extremesportclubsacrossuniversitiesintheUK.

極限運)HereareasmallnumberoftheOctopush(水中曲棍球)Oxford,York,AberdeenadWarwickareonlysomeoftheuniversitiesthatofferthisratherunusualsport.Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay.Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.SkiingandsnowboardingNearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboardingclub.Forexample,Brumski&BoardClubofBirminghamUniversityhasrunfor30yearsandhasabout500members.TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtakepartincompetitions.SkateboardingWarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.ALongboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboardandhasawiderwheelbase.InsteadofofferingclubT-shirts,theLongboardingChubletsmembershavetheirpersonalsocks.BASEjumpingTheUniversityofLincolnoffersBASEjumping.InBASEjumping,playersjumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute(降落)tobreaktheirfall.TheygoonweeklytripstoSkydiveHibaldstow.( )astudentwantstotakepartinOctopush,heorsheshouldbeableto_______.A.skiB.swimC.skateD.skydive( )manymembersarethereinBrumski&BoardClubA.About30.B.About300.C.About50.D.About500.( )usualskateboardis__________thanalongboard.A.shorterB.longerC.widerD.bigger( )universityoffersBASEjumpingA.Oxford.B.York.C.Lincoln.D.Warwick.( )tothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostcommonsportinUKuniversitiesA.Octopush.B.Snowboarding.C.Skateboarding.D.BASEjumping.【文章馬虎】本文是一篇說明文。短文以海報的形式介紹了英國各個大學的一小部分極限運動俱樂部的相關信息。推理判斷題。依照表格第一部分第二句可知，由于是參加“水中曲棍球”，所以必定具備的能力是游泳。應選B。細節(jié)理解題。依照表格第二部分第二句可知，在Brumski&BoardClub里有大體500名成員。應選D。細節(jié)理解題。依照表格第三部分第二句可知，常有的滑板比長板要短一些。應選A。細節(jié)理解題。依照表格第四部分第一句可知，林肯大學供應BASEjumping。應選C。細節(jié)理解題。題干中的themostcommonsport“最寬泛的體育運動”與表格第二部分第一句“英國幾乎每所大學都有滑雪和滑板滑雪俱樂部”意思吻合。應選B。BI'mnotthekindofmotherwhooftenbrushesherdaughter'shair,andmydaughterhasneverlikedsittingquietlylongenoughformetodoit.Buttoday,ItookachairoutsideandletmydaughterKittysitonit.Shewassittinghighwithhereyesclosed,skinstillwetfromtheshowerandhermessyhairbehindherback.Irealizedshewastakingineverytouchfrommyhands.TodaywewouldsendKittyawayforaweekofasummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.She'snearly12,andInoticethatI'mwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonthefarmwithoutneighbours,Kittyhasbecomeincreasinglydependent(依賴的）onme.Afterlunch,wedrovetothecampplace.Afterwegotoutofthecar,wewereintroducedtotheotherchildren.Kittyfollowedmeclosely,holdingmyhandallthetime."Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes”shesaidtome,horrorinhereyes.Ipulledawayandwalkeduptoacampworker.“Excuseme,"Isaidloudly,“I'dliketointroduceyoutomydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids.”HecameovertotalktoKittyandIkissedonherface.ThenwealldisappearedbeforeKittyrealizedwehadleft.Onmywayhome,Ifeltapieceofmysoul(靈魂）hadbeentakenawayfrommybody.Ibegantoshake.Tearscamedownmyface.WhenIarrivedhome,IcalmeddownandremindedmyselfwhyIchosethispath.“IwantKittytohaveachancetofindherself,outofmyshadow(影子）.IfIdon'tsetherfree,I'mafraidshewon'tbeindependent(獨立的）forever.”Isaidtomyself.( )longwouldthecamplast.days.days.days.()doestheunderlinedphrase“takingin"meaninParagraph(段落）2A.感覺B.拒絕C.索要D.感謝()didKittyfeelwhenshearrivedatthecampA.Cool.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Tired.()ofthefollowingaboutthewriterisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageA.Shethoughtitgoodforhergirltogocamping.B.Shewaswillingtodoeverythingforhergirl.C.Sheknewshemadetherightdecisionatlast.D.Shefeltsadonherwaybackfromthecamp.()isthemainideaofthepassageA.Kidsshouldnotstaywiththeirparents.B.Kidsshouldoftengooutforsummercamps.C.Parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrenanyhelp.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeindependent.【文章馬虎】本文是一篇記述文。表達了一位母親為培養(yǎng)女兒的獨立意識送女兒去參加夏令營的故事。細節(jié)理解題。依照文章第二段第四句中“awayforaweek”可知夏令營的時間是一周，即7天。應選B。詞義猜想題。依照takingin后的everytouchfrommyhands“來自我手的觸摸”以及下文女兒對母親流連忘返可推知畫線部分意為“感覺”。應選A。推理判斷題。依照文章第三段內(nèi)容“Kitty緊緊地跟著我，素來握著我的手”及“她眼中的害怕可知，到達陣營時Kitty是害怕的。應選C。綜合理解題。通讀全文可知，這位母親送女兒去夏令營是為了培養(yǎng)女兒的獨立意識，所以B項“她愿意為女兒承攬所有”的表達是錯誤的。應選B。主旨馬虎題。整篇文章表達的是這位母親為讓女兒獨立所做的努力，所以主旨馬虎是D項“父母應當幫助他們的孩子獨立”。應選D。CAnewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分類系統(tǒng))hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二維碼）onit.“Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareaseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,”oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters.“It'sreallycreativeandencouraging.”Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijin