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/6教學(xué)資料范本【2020】中考英語(yǔ)題型專(zhuān)練綜合填空編輯:時(shí)間:【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、連貫。amazed,but,by,believe,break,hold,leg,simple,small,whyAsmyfriendwaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped..Hewassurprisedthatthesehugeanimalswerebeingheld(1)onlyasmallrope..Theropewastied(綁)totheirfront(2)..Nochains,nocages..Itwasclearthattheelephantscouldbreakawayfromtheirbonds(束縛)atanytime,butforsomereason,theydidnot..Myfriendssawatrainernearbyandasked(3)theseelephantsjuststoodthereandmadenoattempttogetaway..“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheywereveryyoungandmuch(4),weusethesamesizeropetotiethem..Atthatage,itwasenoughto(5)them..Astheygrowup,theyaretrainedto(6)thattheycannotbreakaway..Theybelievetheropecanstillholdthem,sotheynevertryto(7)free..”-Myfriendwas(8)..Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirbonds,(9)becausetheybelievedtheycouldn't,theywerekeptrightwheretheywere..Liketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifeinthebeliefthat(相信)wecannotdosomething,(10)becausewefailedindoingitoncebefore?Failureispartoflearning;soweshouldnevergiveupthestruggleinlife..-根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填寫(xiě)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文完整、連貫。ItseemsthatAmericansaremuchhappiertohelpstrangersthanChinese..OnceIwalkedonthestreetandtriedtofindmy(1)wtomyhotel..Istoppedand(2)toutmymapandbegansearchingfortherightway..Thenaladycametomewithafriendlysmile..IwaswonderingifIwasinherway..Theladyasked,“Doyouneedanyhelp?Ican(3)syoutheway..”Iwasverysurprised..InChina,mostpeoplewon'tgiveyouahand(4)uyouask..Isaid(5)ytoher..Shecarefullyexplainedthedirectiontome..Iwasdeeplymovedbyherwarmattitude..Afterexperiencing(6)smanythingslikethatintheUS,IthoughtaboutthesituationinChina..MyteacherinChinatoldmethatseveralyearsagohetraveledto(7)acitybyhimself..Afterawholeday'shardworkatafactory,he(8)bapancakeatastall(攤位)..Buthelaterfoundoutthatithadgonebad..Sincethen,hehasbeenvery(9)ctobuyfoodatthelittlestalls..Chinesepeoplearemorevigilant(警惕的)tostrangersbecausetheyare(10)atogethurt..ButmanyAmericanpeoplebelievethatifyouloveothersfirst,youwillbeloved..Ithinkweshouldlearnfromthisattitude..【解題思路】綜合填空要求考生具有扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和對(duì)篇章的理解和分析能力。做題時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下步驟:?通讀短文,掌握大意;瞻前顧后,分析推理;反復(fù)推敲,攻克難點(diǎn);復(fù)讀短文,驗(yàn)證答案。【鞏固練習(xí)】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、連貫。because,difficult,good,home,hurt,how,learn,live,successful,untilNirmalaToppo,a14-year-oldfromIndia,cantalktoelephants!AndshehassavedthecityofRourkelainIndiawiththisability(能力)..Oneday,12wildelephantsranintoRourkelafromanearbyforest..Theywereveryhuge..Localpeopletriedtheir(1)todrivetheelephantsintoagym..Buttheydidn'tknow(2)todrivethembacktotheforest..“Itwasa(3)task..Theelephantsbecameviolent(暴力的)andstartedtodestroythegymarea,”alocalforestofficialtoldtheBBC..ThentheythoughtofNirmalaToppo,atribal(部落的)girlwho(4)intheneighboringstateofJharkhand..Sheisfamousforbeingabletotalktoelephants..Shehas(5)drivenbackelephantsmanytimesbeforeinherhometown..■WhenToppoarrived,shecameclosetotheelephants..Shewasn'tafraidatall..“Itoldthemthegymwasnottheir(6)..Theyshouldreturnwheretheybelong..TheyunderstoodwhatIsaid,”saidToppo..Theelephantsstartedtoleavethegym..Toppowalkedmanymileswiththem(7)theyarrivedbackattheforest..Herfeetwerebadly(8)becauseofthelongdistance..-Howdidshelearntotalktoelephants?Topposaidshe(9)thatafterafewelephantskilledhermother..Butothersthinkthat's(10)tribalpeoplehavelivedwithwildanimalsforsomanyyears,andtheyknowhowtodealwiththem..根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填寫(xiě)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文完整、連貫。Vineckiachieveditinjust18monthswithhermum..Theyhavetaken(3)pinmarathonsintheUnitedStates,Kenya,Antarctica,Mongolia,Peru,NewZealandandGreece..?“Watchinghimstruggleagainst(與作斗爭(zhēng))cancer,Irealizedthatyoushouldn'tputoffwhatyoucandotodayuntil(5)t,”VineckitoldtheIdahoStatesmanJournal,alocalnewspaper..Runningineverycontinentwasnoteasy..Vineckihadtotakemanyplaneridesandsometimeshadproblems(8)wlocalfoodandlivingconditions..WhensheraninAntarcticainMarch,shefacedatemperatureof-25°C..However,Vineckitooktheracesasa(9)glearningexperience..“InKenyaIlearnedthetruevalueofhelpinggirlsgeteducation..Theraceendedupbeingmaybeonly10%ofthistravel..Learning(10)hwecanprotectthiscontinentwastheother90%,”shesaid..-“Thisisjustthebeginning,”Vineckisaid..“ThishasjusttaughtmethatIcandoanything,nomatterhowimpossibleitseems..Asmydadtaughtme,nevergiveup..”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填寫(xiě)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文完整、連貫。Butgrowingupneedscourage..Intheshow,4-year-oldKimifindsit(4)tofinishhisworkalone..“WhenIsawKimicryingforhisdad,Icouldn'thelp(5)too,”saidChenYufang,13,(6)Guangxi..“Itremindedmeofmyfirstnightintheschooldormitory..Ireallyfeltthepainofgrowingupthatnight..”-Whenpeoplewatchedthefathers(7)tohelptheirkids,italsohitsasoftspotintheirhearts..Aboy,14,fromJiangsu,saidhisfatheris(8)GuoTaointheprogramme..“Heisstrict..AndIusedtobesadaboutit,”hesaid..Butnowheseesitinadifferent(9)..“GuoTao'ssonlooksstrong-minded..Ithinkmyfatherjustwantsmetobelikethat,”headded..Onthejourneyoflife,kidslearntogrowup,andadultslearntobebetter(10)..Maybewecanplanatripwithourparents..參考答案:一綜合填空【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】I..1..by2..legs3..why4..smaller5..hold6..believe7..break8..amazed9..but10..simply1..way2..took3..show4..unless5..yes6..so7..another8..bought9..careful10..afraid【鞏固練習(xí)】I..
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