新視野大學英語第四冊漢譯英

讀寫教程4課后翻譯原文及答案Unit1.這種植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成長。Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped..研究結(jié)果表明,無論我們白天做了什么事情,晩上都會做大約兩個小時的夢。Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday..有些人往往責怪別人沒有盡最大努力,以此來為自己的失敗辯護。Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest..我們忠于我們的承諾:凡是答應(yīng)做的,我們都會做到。Weremaintruetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit..連貝多芬的父親都不相信自己兒子日后有一天可能成為世界上最偉大的音樂家。愛迪生也同樣如此,他的老師覺得他似乎過于遲鈍。EvenBeethoven*sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull..當局控告他們威脅國家安全。Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.Unit2.要是這部喜劇中的人物更幽默些的話,就會吸引更多的觀眾。Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.’.她從未對自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成為一名成功的演員Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress..我從未接受過正式培訓,我只是邊干邊學。Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong?.隨著產(chǎn)品的進入國際市場,他們的品牌知名度越來越高了。Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity..她可以編造ー個故事,說自己被竊賊打昏,所有的錢沒了,但她懷疑自己是否能讓這個故事聽起來可信。Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable..誰都不清楚他是否故意推遲了這次訪問,可是這引起了對他更多的批評。Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.Unit3.據(jù)報道有七八位官員收受賄賂,市長決定親自出馬調(diào)查這件事。Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintotheaffairinperson..這些工人后悔當時接受管理部門的意見重新回去工作?，F(xiàn)在他們再次面臨失業(yè)的危險了。Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement,sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs..你只需填寫ー張表格就可取得會員資格,它可以使你在買東西時享受打折的優(yōu)惠。Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods..不知為什么他們的汽車在半路壞掉了,結(jié)果他們比原計劃晚到了三個小時。Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhadplanned..那位官員卷入了一場丑聞,數(shù)周后被迫辭職。Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater..這個靠救濟過日子的人開始慢慢地建立起自己的市場,生意日漸興隆。Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessisthriving.Unit4.我父母不是對我的教育投資,而是把錢花在了買新住房上。Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse..如今,人們用于休閑娛樂的開支是過去的兩倍。Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast..一家公司要成功,它必須跟上市場的發(fā)展。Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace..與申請這個職位的其他女孩相比,她流利的英語是個優(yōu)勢。HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob..對于學生而言,沒有任何地方比圖書館更好了,在那里所有的圖書都任由他們使用。Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal..我們要充分利用好這個平臺,加強交流，拓展合作領(lǐng)域，共謀發(fā)展大計。Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmoreareasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.Unit5.這個小個子男子并不如他看上去那么單純。Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears..對這個問題我已束手無策了，所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧。There'snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangforhelp..對方高度評價了再不同領(lǐng)域合作取得的成果,并希望合作進一步加深。Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthecooperationcanbefurthered..一方面,親民形象能使新政策更易于被民眾接受,另一方面,它也能“廣直言之路,啟進善之門”。Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.Ontheotherhand,itwillzzencouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwithconstructivesuggestions""..Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhispetsandthetelevision.他孤獨的感覺時起時落，他有時會對自己、對寵物、對電視機嘮叨不休。.畢竟，金錢不是萬能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest.Unit6.假設(shè)你發(fā)現(xiàn)了你自己的同事受賄,你會不會無動于衷呢?Supposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?.他如此固執(zhí),我們已對他失望了。跟他爭論一點意義都沒有。We'vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim..他突然想到了一個加速實驗進程的好辦法,但組里的成員卻對此意見不ー。Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamongmembersofthegrouponit..今天,我能夠使自己的職業(yè)與興趣相符,之前我是做不到的。TodayI'mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn'tabletodobefore..要成為一名駕駛員,視覺上分辨紅色與綠色的能力是必不可少的。Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomingadriver..這個組由七個人組成,他們經(jīng)常見面,分享彼此的信息。Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheachother.Unit7.這些科學家在創(chuàng)建基因圖譜的過程中體會到:合作不僅僅是ー種有吸引力的選擇，它還是ー種責任。(morethan)Intheprocessofcreatingthegeneticmap,thesescientistsrealizedthatcooperationwasmorethananattractiveoption;itwasaresponsibility..他們的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)筒直就是ー個奇跡。由于他們的發(fā)現(xiàn),人們對人類基因的歷史有了新的了解。(nothinglessthan;shedlighton)Theirresearchfindingswerenothinglessthanamiracle.Asaresultoftheirfindings,newlighthasbeenshedonthehistoryofhumangenes..事實上,只有勤奮加方法得當才能使你在學習上比他人有優(yōu)勢。(incombinationwith;giveanadvantageover)Infact,onlyhardworkincombinationwithpropermethodswillgiveyouanadvantageoverothers..法官說這種懲罰將起到殺ー儆百的作用。(serveas)Thejudgesaidthepunishmentwouldserveasawarningtoothers..感染的危險只限于那些與病人有親密接觸的人。(beconfinedto).Theriskofinfectionisconfinedtothosewhohaveclosecontactwiththepatients..從這一分析中我們可以更好地知道發(fā)生了什么以及要做些什么。(inabetterpositiontodo)Fromsuchananalysisweareinabetterpositiontounderstandwhathashappenedandwhattodoaboutit.Unit8.只要他守規(guī)矩,我倒不在乎他晩上在外呆得這么晩。(mind+V-ing)1don'tmindhisstayingoutsolateaslongashebehaveshimself.2.與其他計劃相比,我更喜歡他的計戈リ,因為我覺得沒有任何ー個計劃比他的計劃更實際。(no+singularnounsorpluralnouns;inthat)1preferhisplantoothersinthatIthinknoplanismorepracticalthanhis..他們與那家公司中斷了生意來往,因為那家公司上一個財政年度損失慘重,已經(jīng)破產(chǎn)了。(breakoff).Theybrokeoffbusinessrelationswiththatcompanyasitsufferedhugelossesinthelastfiscalyearandwentbankrupt..既然你不喜歡他,當初為什么還要邀請他參加你的生日晚會呢?(nowthat;inthefirstplace).Nowthatyoudon'tlikehim,whydidyouinvitehimtoyourbirthdaypartyinthefirstplace?.雖然知道獲勝的可能性不大,但比賽失敗后,我們多少還是有點沮喪。(moreorless)5.Thoughweknewourchancestowinwereslim,weweremoreorlessdepressedwhenwelostinthegame..也許這是為進步而付出的代價,誰知道呢?(paytheprice)6.Perhapsthiswasthepricethathastobepaidforprogress-whoknows?Unit9.盡管他們做出了巨大的努力,但目前為止博物館每天的參觀者仍然還是很少。(forall;sofar)Foralltheirgreatefforts,themuseum，sdailyattendancehassofarstillbeenverylow..作為對政府檢查員批評的回應(yīng),公司改變了一些做法,而不是放棄自己的規(guī)定。(inresponseto;ratherthan)Inresponsetocriticismbygovernmentinspectors,thecompanychangedsomeofitspracticesratherthangaveupitsrules..警方提醒乘客,不要將錢和貴重物品放在提包里,以防被盜。(warnagainst)Thepolicewarnedthepassengersagainstputtingmoneyandpreciousthingsinbagslesttheyshouldbestolen..調(diào)查應(yīng)集中于父母和孩子們?nèi)绾慰创龑W校滿足他們需求的那些辦法。(focuson)Surveysoughttofocusonhowparentsandchildrenperceivethewaysinwhichtheschoolsatisfiestheirneeds..一瞬間,特斯(Tess)由一個天真的女孩變成了一個成熟、受過良好教育的女子。(inaflash)Inaflash,Tesschangedfromaninnocentgirltoamatureandwel1-educatedwoman..我能證實200列新火車正在制造中,第一批將在今年五月投入運營。(comeintoservice)Icanconfirmthat200newtrainsarebeingmanufacturedandthatthefirstofthosetrainswillcomeintoserviceinMaythisyear.Unit