新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程第三冊(cè)十五選十

新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程第三冊(cè)十五選十unitlWhenIthinkofpeopleinthisworldwhohavereallymadeadifference,Ithinkofmyparents.Theyweretrulysaintsamongordinarypeople.Iwasoneofthetenchildrenmyparentsadopted.They（挽救）eachofusfromalifeofpovertyandloneliness.Theywerehardlyableto克制）themselvesfrombringinghomemorechildrentocarefor.Iftheyhadhadthe（資源）theycertainlywouldhave.Mostpeopledonotrealizehowmuchthey（感激）someoneuntiltheypassaway.MysistersandbrothersandIdidnotwantthistohappenbeforewe說）thewords“Thankyou"toourparents.Althoughwehaveallgrownupandaboutthecountry,wegotbacktogethertothankourparents.MybrotherrFom從事,承擔(dān)）thetaskoforganizingtheevent.EveryFridaynight,MomandDadhavehadthehamdinnerspecialatthesamerestaurantforthelasttwentyyears.Thatiswherewewaitedwithouttheirknowing.Whenwefirstcaughtaofthemcomingacrossthestreet,weallhid任…之下）abigtable.Whentheyentered,weleaptoutandshouted,"Thankyou,MomandDad."MybrotherTomthemwithacardandweallhugged.MyDadpretendedthathehadknownwewereunderthetablelal1along..無論你是多么富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的演說家,無論你做了多么充分的準(zhǔn)備,你都很難在這樣嘈雜招待會(huì)上發(fā)表演講（nomatterhow）experiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception..就像吉米妹妹的朋友都關(guān)心吉米一樣,吉米也關(guān)心他們（justas）al1hissister'sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem..汽車的生產(chǎn)商在新車的幾處都印有汽車識(shí)別號(hào)碼,以便幫助找回被盜車輛Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelpstolenvehicles..老師回來時(shí)你敢告我狀的話,我就不再和你說話了IfyoudaremewhentheteachergetsbackIwon'tsayawordtoyouanymore..有些老年人愿意獨(dú)自過日子,但大多數(shù)老人選擇和兒女ー起生活（onone'sown）Someelderlypeopleprefertowhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren..現(xiàn)在需要面對(duì)的事情是:如何籌集創(chuàng)建公司所需的資金（reckonwith）Hereissomethingthatneedstobe:howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.2unit2Womenwhoexerciseregularlyneedtobecarefulwithwhattheyeat.Researchershavefoundevidence（證據(jù),跡象） （適度的）exercisecanresultinlosingiron.Theysaidthatwomenwhoactivities,typicallyloseiron.Inordertopreventthisfrombecomingaproblem（為了防止這成為問題）,itisimportantthatthosewomenconsumemoremeat（吃肉）ortakesupplements（ネト充）toreplace（取代）theironlost.Thosewhodonotbothertogetplentifulamountsofiron（嫌麻煩不愿意獲得大量鐵的人）maybegintofeelweakandtired."Ifyoucangettherecommendeddaily（按定量供給）ofironinyourdiet（如果你能每天服用推薦鐵的含量），youwillprobablyperformbetter,"saidonedietspecialist.AOneshortcoming（缺點(diǎn)）oftakingironpillsisthatthepillformisnotwellandcansometimesmakeyousick.Itispreferable（可取的）thedeficiency（缺點(diǎn)）bygettingmoreiron-richmeats（紅肉）inyourdiet.”Therearewaystohelpyourbody（一直在做??,）theironittakesin.BygettingplentyofVitaminC,yourbodyisableto認(rèn)，聲明）thateveryone,sbodyisdifferentandtheproblemwillbelessseriousforsome.Becauseitisimpossibletodecidewhetherornotthiscouldbeaproblemforyou,healthspecialistssay（健康專家說）it3istocheckyourironlevels.Evenwhenyoucan'tfeelit,youmaystillhaveaproblem..被告是位年僅30歲的女子,她堅(jiān)持稱自己無罪（useanappositive）使用同位語Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence（無罪）..總體來看,棗、豆類以及ー些多葉的綠色蔬菜是最好的鐵質(zhì)來源（useanabsolutetructure）使用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Al1tingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron..正餐時(shí)不供應(yīng)飲料,飲料會(huì)影響消化Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheydigestion..考慮到那個(gè)地方受歡迎的程度,提前訂旅館是明智的Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itistobookhotelsinadvance..服藥后若有嘔吐感,請(qǐng)立即停止服用并盡快咨詢醫(yī)生aftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible..總結(jié)這次討論時(shí),他說雙方都要好好考慮怎樣以最有效的方法來解決這ー問題mosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.unit3Whilemanyprivateschoolsarefocusingmoreonvalues（重視）,4publicschoolsaremovingtowardtestingstandards.Thenationalgovernmentdemands（需要）successandtestsaretakenasakeymeasurement（量度;份量,尺寸;）foraschool*sperformance（表現(xiàn)）.Schoolswithlowtestscoresface罰）suchasareduction（減少）inmoneytorun（經(jīng)營）theirschools.And,evenindividualteachersarebeinggradedon（分級(jí)）howthey*repreparingtheirstudentsforthesetests.toomuchonteachingthekidshowtotakethesetests,“commented（評(píng)論）oneelementaryschoolteacher（初中老リ帀）.〃Weshouldbeprovidingamorecurriculum（課程）tothesekids.Weshouldleadershipandcuriosity（領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力和好奇心）.Unfortunately,thereisnevertime.”O(jiān)neschoolprincipalremarked（重要的評(píng)論）,"It'struethatitwouldtoourkidsiftheyweregettingbetterscoresonthesubjectsbeingtested.Thetroubleisthatinpoorerareasofthecity1ikeours,kidsstartschoollesstoperform（工作）well.Wehavemanyobstacles（障礙）toovercome（戰(zhàn)勝,壓倒）beforewecanteachthem,sotheyshouldn11betestedthatway.”Thegoalistoperformanceinschoolsthatarenotproviding（提供）theirstudentswithtoolsforsuccess,saidonegovernmentofficial.Headmits（承認(rèn)）,however,thatheishavingahard5timeconvincingfaculty（說服全體教職員エ）andteachersthisplanwillwork.L在思維方面,與他的行為ー樣,他是非常傳統(tǒng)的（use“as”withthemeaningofinthewaythat,inthemanner（方法）that,like”.）Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional..教師一旦同意接受新的教學(xué)計(jì)劃。他們就得面對(duì)新計(jì)劃所帶為他們的壓カ（use“once"asaconjunction（連接）withthemeaning"fromthemomentthat".）Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainitputsonthem..從長遠(yuǎn)看,大學(xué)畢業(yè)后繼續(xù)深造而不是直接參加工作是值得的,itistopursueone*sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly..由于這所學(xué)校的辦學(xué)宗旨是品德第,所以道德觀和學(xué)習(xí)成績受到同樣的重視andacademicachievementsarestressedequally..據(jù)說,原定于這個(gè)月召開的會(huì)議將推遲到下個(gè)月召開Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichwillbetillnextmonth..這所學(xué)校把為學(xué)生做好人生準(zhǔn)備當(dāng)作其職責(zé),辦法是倡導(dǎo)一整套能使所有學(xué)生受益的道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（see…as）preparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.6unit5Asasurgeon（外科醫(yī)生,軍醫(yī)），Ihaveseenalotofdeaths.Iamrarelyastonished（很少驚訝）byanything.Theotherday,however,onehumorousandslightlyoddstory（輕微奇怪的故事）Iheardtouchedme.Adoctortoldmethataveryoldwomanhewastreatingwaslyingonherpillowfacedown.Hethoughtshewasdead,butwhenhe,henoticedshewasbreathing.Herhospitalgown（病服）backbare（赤裸的后背）,soheputacoveroverher.Justthenshesatupslowly（慢慢的做起來），thedoctor.Sheseemedquitealive.“Ithoughtyouwerenearlygone,“thedoctorsaid."Yourbreathingandyouseemedlifeless（毫無生氣的）.”“Nevermindthat,doctor,I'vebeenwaitingforyou,"theoldwoman,asifshewerehismother.Shehadbeenagoodmothertofour,butshehadthemall.Shegracefullyhandedthedoctorajar（罐子）ofstrawberryjam.Takethe（拿掉蓋子）andtrysome,"shealittleandtoldheritwasdelicious.Good,〃shesaid,handinghimapieceofpaperwithwriting."Thisshehadgivenhimandtookitwiththanksandthenleft.Theoldwomanlaybackdownanddiedsoonafterhisdeparture（離開）.L直到看到彌留之際躺在床上的母親,他オ意識(shí)到自己是多么地愛她（use“notuntil“atthebegging）Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher..考慮到他最近的身體狀況,我認(rèn)為他這次考試成績還不錯(cuò)（useapresentparticiple（現(xiàn)在分詞）asadverbial（狀語））Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewel1intheexam..克拉克夫人躺在床上一動(dòng)不動(dòng),一時(shí)間我都納悶她是否和活著Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIedbrieflyalive..整棟樓一片黑暗,只有三樓的某個(gè)窗戶透出ー絲光Thebuildingwasdarkenedasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow..這些士兵接受了嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練,并且對(duì)完成這項(xiàng)新任務(wù)有充分的準(zhǔn)備（beequipped）Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandwelltofulfillthenewtask..他伸手拿起電話,撥通了賓館的號(hào)碼（reachfor）Hethephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel'snumber.unit6DoyouknowFebruary2ndisGroundhog*sDay（土撥鼠日）？Legendhasitthatonthismorning（傳說在這天早上），ifagroundhogcanseeits如果ー個(gè)土撥鼠能看見自己的影子，therewillbesixmore8weeksofwinter（就會(huì)有多于六周的冬季）.Ifitcannotseeitsshadow,springisontheway（如果不能看見,春天就快來了）.Somebelievethatthemeansofforecastisratherandisoftenincorrect（有些人認(rèn)為這個(gè)預(yù)言是亂說的,通常是錯(cuò)誤的）.Othersarguethatitisbecauseitrecognizesthatthedifferentpartsofnatureareconnectedinsomeway（ー些人爭(zhēng)論那是有重大意義的,因?yàn)槟鞘签`種識(shí)別大自然的不同部分間是有聯(lián)系的ー種方式）.Eachpartis（對(duì)于ー個(gè)健康的系統(tǒng)來說,每一部分又依賴于剩下的那一部分）.Somefarmerspaycloseattentiontothe測(cè)）theweather（ー些農(nóng)民在預(yù)測(cè)天氣的時(shí)候會(huì)密切注意鴨子和鵝的行為）.ItistoguessanearlywinteriscomingwhenyouseeducksandgeesemovingsouthinOctober（如果你看到鴨子和鵝在十月份遷移到南方,那么你猜測(cè)冬天快要來了是合理的）.Manydogownerscantellwhenwinterorspringwillcomebytheirpet（狗的主人通過輕撫他們的寵物能夠知道冬天或春天將要來臨）.Inpreparationforwinter,adog*shairbecomesthicker（狗的毛會(huì)變密）.Dogslosehairasspringsetsin（狗在春天脫毛）.Informationgatheredfromnaturecanhelppeopletotakeagainstahardwinterorbadstorm（從大自然采集信息能夠幫助人們預(yù)防對(duì)抗ー個(gè)寒冷的冬天和?場(chǎng)惡劣的風(fēng)暴）.Someanimalsareevenbelievedtobeabletowhenanearthquakewilloccur（ー些動(dòng)物甚至被人們相信能夠察覺地震將要發(fā)生）.Peopleholdingthi