中考英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子要點(diǎn)總結(jié)

中考英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子要點(diǎn)總結(jié)中考英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子要點(diǎn)總結(jié)中考英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子要點(diǎn)總結(jié)V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考中考英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子要點(diǎn)總結(jié)日期：20xx年X月句型轉(zhuǎn)換一、肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句及否定句a.

變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，系動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。[例1]Hewassoclever.____________soclever?

[例2]Johnfelthappyatthattime.______John______happyatthattime?

[例3]Wecanflytothemoononeday.____________flytothemoononeday?

b.

變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not。[例1]Thetwinswerehappytoseetheiruncle.Thetwins____________toseetheiruncle.[例2]Mr.Smithworkshardeveryday.Mr.Smith____________hardeveryday.[例3]Thedoctorcouldhelpthatpeople.Thedoctor__________thatpeople.c.注意：如果肯定句中含有some，and，alotof\lotsof，already，too\also,both…and,everything\everyone\everybody,always等詞(組)，要變?yōu)閍ny，or，much\many，yet，either,neither…nor,nothing\nobody,never。[例1]TheyhadlotsoffriendsinChina.They_____have______friendsinChina.[例2]IcoulddanceandsingwhenIwasfiveyearsold.I______dance______singwhenIwasfiveyearsold.d.否定前移[例]Hecanmakeamodelplane,Ithink.(否定句)I______thinkhe______makeamodelplane.e.

一些特殊結(jié)構(gòu)，變否定句時(shí)，在動(dòng)詞（詞組）后直接加not。[例1]Mothertoldmetogotobedearlylastnight.Mothertoldme____________gotobedearlylastnight.[例2]Let’splaybasketballontheplaygroundthisafternoon.Let’s____________basketballontheplayground.另外，還有asksb(not)todosth，Willyouplease(not)dosth，hadbetter(not)dosth，try(not)todosth,decide(not)todosth等。二、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)是根據(jù)劃線的內(nèi)容提出一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句。即特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句構(gòu)成。a.

如劃線部分是定語(yǔ)，它所修飾的詞要跟隨特殊疑問(wèn)詞移至句前。[例1]ThisisKate’shat.____________isthis?

[例2]Themaninthecarismyfather’sfriend.____________is______father’sfriend

b.

劃線部分如是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用do的形式來(lái)取代。[例1]Theyarelookingfortheboyinthecity.______arethey______inthecity?

[例2]AnnflewtoBeijinglastyear.What_____Ann______lastyear

c.常見(jiàn)疑問(wèn)詞(組)：what，what+名詞(如whatcolour，whatgrade等)，when，why，where，who(whom)，which，whose，how，how+形容詞\副詞(如howlong，howfar，howoften，howsoon等)。要注意以上各種疑問(wèn)詞(組)的用法。三、改為反意疑問(wèn)句反意疑問(wèn)句的前半句為陳述句，后半句為簡(jiǎn)短的一般疑問(wèn)句，在改寫(xiě)當(dāng)中，要注意：a.

前肯后否，前否后肯；b.

人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)要保持一致；c.

各種祈使句，反意疑問(wèn)句的后半句都用willyou，但Let’s…句用shallwe；d.

注意一些特殊詞，如little，few，no，nothing，never等出現(xiàn)時(shí)，前半句表示否定的概念，后半句應(yīng)用肯定形式。[例1]Class3werethewinnersintherace,____________

[例2]Themancouldn’tclimbupthetree,____________

[例3]Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,____________

[例4]Don’ttellhimthebadnews,____________

另外，注意以下句子：Iamastudent,____________Whatakindgirl,____________Howfasttheboyruns,____________四、復(fù)合句變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句由復(fù)合句變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句時(shí)，一般都是將復(fù)合句中的從句改為不定式形式，或是介詞短語(yǔ)的形式。比如so…that可以改寫(xiě)成too…to結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單句，但應(yīng)注意to后面必須直接跟行為動(dòng)詞的原形。[例1]Hewassoyoungthathecan’tread.Hewas__________________read.[例2]Wecan’tliveifthereisnoairorwater.Wecan’tlive______airorwater.[例3]Idon’tknowwhatIcando.Idon’tknow____________do.五、特定詞組、句型的特殊用法[例1]What’sthematter,Granny?____________withyou,Granny?[例2]LiLeiisthetallestinhisclass.LiLeiis______than____________studentinhisclass.六、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換例1]LiPingdoeswellinEnglish.LiPing_______________English.[例2]Icanmendthebike.LiLeican,too.Icanmendthebike,and__________LiLei.[例3]Youcan’ttakeboththebasketballandthefootball.Youcantake______thebasketball______thefootball.七、時(shí)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換[例1]Wearegoingtohelpthefarmersonthefarmtomorrow.(用now改寫(xiě))We____________thefarmersonthefarm______.[例2]Hisbrotherwon’tdotheshoppingtomorrow.(改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Hisbrother__________theshoppingonSundays.八、改為感嘆句[例1]ThetwinsstudyChineseveryhard.__________thetwinsstudyChinese![例2]Theweatherwasratherbadyesterday.__________________itwasyesterday![例3]Theflowersarebeautiful.__________________theyare!__________________flo