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基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理2考點(diǎn)探究演練3單元語(yǔ)法4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固5課時(shí)作業(yè)6話題作文晨誦1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理2考點(diǎn)探究演練3單元語(yǔ)法4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏話題作文晨誦話題作文晨誦話題:健康肥胖已經(jīng)成為危害人們健康的嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題,中小學(xué)生的肥胖趨勢(shì)更為明顯。你們班對(duì)此展開(kāi)了討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面不同的觀點(diǎn),寫(xiě)一篇120~150詞的短文。1.肥胖危害健康,應(yīng)該節(jié)食、鍛煉、預(yù)防肥胖。擁有健康的生活方式,少吃富含脂肪的食物。超重的應(yīng)該采取措施減肥。2.中學(xué)生處在長(zhǎng)身體的時(shí)候,減肥會(huì)影響身體發(fā)育,也會(huì)影響學(xué)習(xí),因此應(yīng)該順其自然。話題:健康Ⅰ.頭腦風(fēng)暴,知識(shí)鏈接單詞短語(yǔ)1.health健康2.healthy健康的3.lifestyle生活方式4.rarely極少地;稀少地5.fat脂肪6.overweight太胖的;超重的1.onadiet節(jié)食2.takeexercise做運(yùn)動(dòng),參加體育鍛煉3.berichin富有……4.loseweight減肥5.bebadfor對(duì)……不好句式1.Astothis,adiscussionhasbeencarriedoutinourclass.2.Somestudentsthinkfatnessdoesharmtoourhealth,soitisnecessarytobeonadietandtakesuitableexercisetopreventit.3.Thosewhoareoverweightshouldtakemeasurestoloseweight.4.Sothereisnodoubttoleaveitasitis.Ⅰ.頭腦風(fēng)暴,知識(shí)鏈接單詞短語(yǔ)1.health健康1.onⅡ.范文必背LosingWeightorNotFatnessisoneoftheseriousproblemswhichhaveabadeffectonourhealth.Andatpresentthesituationintheteenagersisevenworse.Astothis,adiscussionhasbeencarriedoutinourclass.Somestudentsthinkfatnessdoesharmtoourhealth,soitisnecessarytobeonadietandtakesuitableexercisetopreventit.Alsowemustliveahealthy
lifestyleandrarelyeatfoodrichin
fatandsugar.Thosewhoareoverweightshouldtakemeasurestoloseweight.Ⅱ.范文必背Butothershaveadifferentopinion.Theysaylosingweightwillbebadfortheteenagersduringtheirgrowthcourse,aswellastheirstudies.Sothereisnodoubttoleaveitasitis.(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理Ⅰ.單詞速記核心必記1.________(n.)飲食;日常食物(vi.)照醫(yī)生的規(guī)定飲食2.________(adj.)健康的;強(qiáng)健的3.________(vi.)朝……方向前進(jìn)4.________(vt.)注視;觀看5.________(adj.)稀少的;罕有的→________(adv.)稀少地;極少地6.________(adj.)焦慮的;不安的;渴望的→________(adv.)焦慮地→________(n.)焦慮;不安dietfitheadeyerarerarelyanxiousanxiouslyanxietyⅠ.單詞速記dietfitheadeyerarerarel7.________(vt.)傷害→________(n.)傷害;損傷;受傷處→________(adj.)受傷的8.________(n.)疼痛→________(n.)辛苦;辛勞→________(adj.)疼痛的9.______(adj.)正常的;一般的→________(adj.)不正常的10.________(adj.)不健康的;有礙健康的→________(adj.)健康的→________(n.)健康injureinjuryinjuredpainpainspainfulnormalabnormalunhealthyhealthyhealth7.________(vt.)傷害→________(n.高頻必知11.________(n.)癥狀12.________(adj.)可怕的;嚇人的13.________(adj.)富裕的;有錢的→________(n.)財(cái)富14.________(vi.)呼吸→________(n.)呼吸15.________(n.)保險(xiǎn)→________(v.)給……投保symptomawfulwealthywealthbreathebreathinsuranceinsuresymptomawfulwealthywealthbreatⅡ.短語(yǔ)互譯1.與……有聯(lián)系____________________2.迷戀____________________3.拾起;接(人);取(物);接收
_______4.以……開(kāi)始____________________5.擔(dān)心某事____________________6.takeexercise
____________________7.liedown
____________________8.o...
____________________beconnectedwith
becrazyabout
pickup
beginwith
beanxiousaboutsth.
鍛煉躺下將……投入……Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)互譯beconnectedwith情景活用用上面的單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空①LiHua__________(極少地)getsacold.Hishealth________(與……有聯(lián)系)________(飲食)and________(鍛煉).Likemanyboys,he________(迷戀)playingfootball.What'smore,hewouldrathereatmorevegetablesthanhaveasweettooth.(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件②Todaymanypeopleare________(不健康的).Thatis,theirhealthisbelowthe________(正常的)level,whichmakesthem________(焦慮的).Ithinkthey'dbetterdomoreexerciseand________(呼吸)freshairinordertokeep________(健康的).答案:①rarely;isconnectedwith;diet;takingexercise;iscrazyabout②unhealthy;normal;anxious;breathe;fit(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件Ⅲ.典句析練1.WhenZhouKai'smother________________________towardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously.當(dāng)周凱的媽媽看到他沒(méi)穿夾克衫就朝前門走去時(shí),她擔(dān)心地看著他。[解析]
句中含有感官動(dòng)詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):see+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)。[仿寫(xiě)]透過(guò)窗戶我看見(jiàn)他正在庭院里修理汽車。FromthewindowI________________hiscarinthecourt.Ⅲ.典句析練2.But__________________Iwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.但那是因?yàn)槲姨盗耍谷辉谟曛刑咦闱?。[解析]
that'sbecause+從句,意為“那是因?yàn)椤?。[仿寫(xiě)]她非常傷心,那是因?yàn)樗膬鹤釉谲嚨溨袉噬?。Shewasveryupset.________________hersonwaskilledinanaccident.2.But__________________Iwas3.__________________you'llbereallytiredtomorrow.現(xiàn)在上床睡覺(jué)吧,否則明天你會(huì)很累的。[解析]
本句型是“祈使句+or+陳述句”,祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。[仿寫(xiě)]學(xué)習(xí)再努力些,否則你不會(huì)通過(guò)考試的。Workharder,____________________________.(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件4.Britainwas__________countryintheworld__________afreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)由政府負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi)、實(shí)行免費(fèi)醫(yī)療的國(guó)家。[解析]
句中不定式短語(yǔ)作country的后置定語(yǔ)。[仿寫(xiě)]她總是第一個(gè)到校。Sheisalways__________________________.(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件答案:1.sawhimheading;sawhimrepairing2.that'sbecause;that'sbecause3.Gotobednowor;oryouwon'tpasstheexam4.thefirst;tohave;thefirsttocometoschool(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件Ⅳ.課文回顧Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery__(1)__(heavy),andfreshfruitandvegetablesareaveryimportantpartofour__(2)__.Wedon'teatmuchfat__(3)__sugar.AndI'mnottoo__(4)__,soIneverhavetodiet,oranythinglikethat.Iveryrarelygetcolds,Ihadabadcoldandabitofafeverlastweek,though.Butthat's__(5)__Iwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.Idon'toftengetthingslikeflu__(6)__.IthinkIdon'tgetthesethingsbecauseItakealotofexerciseandamveryfit.TwoyearsagoIbrokemyarm__(7)__(play)football.TheinjurywasquitepainfulandIcouldn'tmovemyarmforamonth—Ihatedthat.Ⅳ.課文回顧I'manormalkindofperson.Butthere'sonethingIreallylove—I'm__(8)__aboutfootball.I'mcaptainoftheclassteamatschoolandI'malsoa__(9)__oftheSeniorHighteam.Becauseofthis,ImakesurethatIhaveagooddiet,andthisisn'taproblembecausemymother__(10)__(feed)ussowell.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________(6)________(7)________(8)________(9)________(10)________答案:(1)healthily
(2)diet
(3)or
(4)heavy
(5)because(6)either
(7)playing
(8)crazy
(9)member
(10)feedsI'manormalkindofperson.B考點(diǎn)探究演練考點(diǎn)探究演練1.fitadj.適合的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?;健康的;能勝任的;合格?/p>
v.適合;使(衣服)合身;使適應(yīng);使合格;使勝任[填空→激活知識(shí)]用fit的適當(dāng)形式或短語(yǔ)填空①Itisnot________youtotalklikethat.②Inorderto________,hegetsupearlyeverydaytotaketwohours'exercise.③Theshoes________mewell.④I'lltryto________myplan________yours.答案:①fitfor②keepfit③fit④fit;to1.fitadj.適合的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?;健康的;能勝任的;合格[構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)[構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)[辨析→明辨異同]suit常用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“適合;適宜”,主要指顏色、衣著、發(fā)型、時(shí)間、事情、口味、氣候、條件、地位等適合某人。如果衣著使某人看上去有吸引力,不能用fit,而要用suit。用于比喻意義時(shí)也多用suit。fit作動(dòng)詞用時(shí),其基本含義為“適合;合身”,多用于衣服、鞋、帽等,指大小、尺寸、形狀等的“適合”。既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。fit還可作形容詞,意為“健康的”。match著重指顏色、式樣、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配,也可指“相一致;比得上”。[辨析→明辨異同]suit常用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“適合;適宜”[一言辨異]Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseitfitsmewellandmatchesmytrousers,thoughthestyledoesn'tsuitme.我想買這件夾克衫,因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)于我很合身,并且與我的褲子很配,盡管它的風(fēng)格不適合我。[真題尋蹤](2013·山東卷C篇閱讀理解)TheLampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.這種燈傘是一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)外觀的路燈上面安裝了一個(gè)傘蓬。[一言辨異]2.a(chǎn)nxiousadj.焦慮的;不安的;掛念的;渴望的,急切的[填空→激活知識(shí)]①BoththeAmericansandtheRussians________________________avoidtheconflictinSouthAsia.美國(guó)人和俄羅斯人都渴望避開(kāi)南亞的沖突。②Theforeignministeradmittedhe____________________________________thesituationinthecountry.外交部長(zhǎng)聲稱他仍然擔(dān)心這個(gè)國(guó)家的局勢(shì)。答案:①areanxiousto②isstillanxiousabout2.a(chǎn)nxiousadj.焦慮的;不安的;掛念的;渴望的[構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)[構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)[真題尋蹤](2014·湖北閱讀·C)Thesameheldtrueforanxiousbaboonscomparedwithcalmones.與鎮(zhèn)靜的狒狒相比,同樣情況適用于焦慮的狒狒。(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件3.injurev.損害,傷害[填空→激活知識(shí)]用wound/damage/destroy/harm/hurt/injure的適當(dāng)形式填空①Shefelt________atyourwords.②Don't________youreyesbyreadingindimlight.③Thebullet________himintheshoulder.④Thebuswasbadly________whenithitthewall.⑤Thebuildingwas________intheearthquake.⑥Hewas________intheaccident.答案:①hurt②harm③wounded④damaged⑤destroyed⑥injured3.injurev.損害,傷害[辨析→明辨異同]wound指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷,是出血的、嚴(yán)重的傷,特指戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上的受傷。也可以指肉體上的傷害。harm常用于口語(yǔ),一般只作及物動(dòng)詞,表示“對(duì)……有害/損害”,特指?jìng)耙粋€(gè)人或其心情、健康、權(quán)利、事業(yè)等,并使之感到痛苦、受損害或遭遇某種不幸。其名詞為harm,只能作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“損害,傷害”。hurt為一般用語(yǔ),既可以指肉體上的傷害,也可以指精神上的傷害,還可表示在事故中受傷。其名詞為hurt,尤指精神上或感情上的傷害、肉體上的傷痛。injure主要指在事故中受傷。其名詞是injury,也可指平時(shí)的大小創(chuàng)傷或傷害。[辨析→明辨異同]wound指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷,是[知識(shí)拓展]injuresb.'spride傷害某人的自尊心injuryn.傷害,損傷;傷口,傷dosb.aninjury=doaninjurytosb.使某人受傷害injuredadj.受傷的,有傷的①Oneoftheplayersinjuredhiskneeandhadtobecarriedoff.一個(gè)隊(duì)員膝蓋受傷被抬至場(chǎng)外。②IhopeIdidn'tinjureherfeelings.我希望沒(méi)有傷害她的感情。[知識(shí)拓展]4.normaladj.正常的;一般的;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;正規(guī)的n.常態(tài);正常;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)[填空→激活知識(shí)]①HisEngishlevelisfar________________.他的英語(yǔ)水平遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)低于正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。②TwomotheraftertheTyphoonUsagi,everything________________________.臺(tái)風(fēng)“天兔”過(guò)后的兩個(gè)月,一切又恢復(fù)了正常。答案:①abovenormal②returnedtonormal4.normaladj.正常的;一般的;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;正規(guī)的[知識(shí)歸納]above/belownormal高于/低于正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)beback/returntonormal恢復(fù)正常AirServicenowisbacktonormalaftertwodaysofheavyfog.在經(jīng)過(guò)兩天大霧之后,航空服務(wù)現(xiàn)在又恢復(fù)了正常。[真題尋蹤](2014·北京閱讀·B)Thebearbehavedabnormally,probablybecauseofhunger.這只熊表現(xiàn)的不正常,可能是因?yàn)轲囸I。[知識(shí)歸納]5.beconnectedwith與……有聯(lián)系[填空→激活知識(shí)]①M(fèi)r.Smith________________________________thiscompanysincehegraduatedfromcollege.史密斯先生自大學(xué)畢業(yè)以來(lái)一直與這家公司有聯(lián)系。②She________________________theheadmaster.她與校長(zhǎng)有關(guān)系。答案:①hasbeenconnectedwith②isconnectedwith5.beconnectedwith與……有聯(lián)系[歸納拓展](1)connectAwith/toB把A和B聯(lián)系起來(lái)connect(with/to)連接;聯(lián)系(2)have(no)connectionwith與……有(無(wú))關(guān)系inconnectionwith與……有關(guān)①Theyconnectedthegasstoveto/withthegaspipe.他們把煤氣爐與煤氣管連接起來(lái)了。②Thepolicesaidhehadnoconnectionwiththerobbery.警察說(shuō)他與這起搶劫案沒(méi)關(guān)系。[歸納拓展]6.becrazyabout對(duì)……著迷,迷戀;熱衷于;醉心于[填空→激活知識(shí)]完成句子①Frank________just________________you!弗蘭克對(duì)你很著迷?、赟omechildren__________________surfingtheInternet.有些孩子對(duì)網(wǎng)上沖浪太狂熱了。③He________________________skating.他對(duì)溜冰著了迷。答案:①is;crazyabout②arecrazyabout③iscrazyabout6.becrazyabout對(duì)……著迷,迷戀;熱衷于;[知識(shí)拓展]drivesb.crazy逼得某人發(fā)瘋gocrazy發(fā)瘋becrazytodosth.做某事很愚蠢;做某事真瘋狂becrazyfor渴望……becrazywith因……而發(fā)狂likecrazy發(fā)瘋似的;以驚人的氣勢(shì)表示“渴望”的還有:longfor/bethirstyforbehungryfor[知識(shí)拓展]7.payfor為……付錢,為……付出代價(jià)[填空→激活知識(shí)]①Weall________________ourmistakesinsomewayatsometime.我們都會(huì)在某個(gè)時(shí)候以某種方式為我們所犯的錯(cuò)誤付出代價(jià)的。②Herparents________________hertogotoAmerica.她父母支付了她去美國(guó)的費(fèi)用。答案:①payfor②paidfor7.payfor為……付錢,為……付出代價(jià)[歸納拓展]①payback償還②payinto把(錢)存在(銀行)③payin繳納④payoff回報(bào);成功;還清(債務(wù));付清工資;解雇;報(bào)復(fù)⑤payoff付出(錢);報(bào)復(fù)(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件[真題尋蹤](2013·山東高考英語(yǔ)閱讀A篇)Jimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.吉米修完了車,那個(gè)老年人問(wèn)應(yīng)該為他的服務(wù)付多少錢。(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件8.Butthat'sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.但那是因?yàn)槲液苡薮涝谟曛刑咦闱颉填空→激活知識(shí)]選詞填空(because/by)①Notoncehasshegivenintoanydifficultyinherlifeandthat's________sheisastrong-willedwoman.8.Butthat'sbecauseIwasstu②WhateverDavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That's______shehasmadeuphermindtolivewithhimwhateverhappens.答案:①because②why[歸納拓展](1)That'sbecause...“那是因?yàn)椤?,because后面句子表原因,是常見(jiàn)句式,because引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。(2)That'swhy...“那是……的原因”,hwy后面句子表結(jié)果。②WhateverDavidsayssoundsri9.祈使句+and/or+陳述句[填空→激活知識(shí)]①Onemoreword,________I'llknockyouflat.再說(shuō)一句話,我就把你揍扁了。②Wearyourcoat________you'llcatchacold.穿上外套,否則你會(huì)感冒的。答案:①and②or(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件[歸納拓展](1)此結(jié)構(gòu)中,祈使句相當(dāng)于一個(gè)表示條件的狀語(yǔ)從句。用and時(shí),可把祈使句轉(zhuǎn)換成肯定形式的條件狀語(yǔ)從句;用or時(shí),則可轉(zhuǎn)換成否定形式的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)“名詞詞組+and/or+陳述句”也相當(dāng)于一個(gè)含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句。(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件單元語(yǔ)法單元語(yǔ)法(1)名詞用作動(dòng)詞(2)一般將來(lái)時(shí)1.Forgetthepast,leavethesadnessbehind,andyou________thedoorofanewbrightworldopenbeforeyou.(see)答案:willsee句意:忘記過(guò)去,拋下悲傷,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)光明的新世界向你敞開(kāi)大門。這里是“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型,陳述句中要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件2.(北京高考改編)Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal________cold.(get)答案:willget句意:“到你看完這本書(shū)的時(shí)候,你的飯也就涼了?!睍r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來(lái)完成時(shí),故主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件3.(遼寧高考改編)Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI________toShanghai.(fly)答案:willbeflying句意:我感覺(jué)如此興奮!明天早上這個(gè)時(shí)候我就會(huì)飛往上海了。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示將來(lái)動(dòng)作,又根據(jù)前面的atthistimetomorrowmorning可知此處指將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)刻正發(fā)生的事情,故用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件4.(2015·黑龍江四校高三聯(lián)考改編)Ifthevice-presidentdisagreedwiththeadministration'spoliciesordidnotlikethewaythepresidenttreatedhim,theonlythinghecoulddowasto________.答案:resign句意:如果副總統(tǒng)不贊同政府的政策,或者不喜歡總統(tǒng)待他的方式,那么他唯一可以做的事就是辭職。resign“辭職”,符合句意。5.(2014·吉林長(zhǎng)春高中畢業(yè)班調(diào)研改編)Ireadthroughthefirstpageofthebookand________aspellingmistake.(spot)答案:spotted此處表示發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。spot“注意到,發(fā)現(xiàn)”,符合句意。4.(2015·黑龍江四校高三聯(lián)考改編)Ifthevic1.(天津高考改編)Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious________exactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.答案:about考查形容詞的意義和用法。句意:人們一直對(duì)地球生命的起源感到好奇。根據(jù)介詞about后面賓語(yǔ)從句的意義,可以確定前面表示的是好奇,becuriousabout是“對(duì)……感到好奇”的意思。1.(天津高考改編)Peoplehavealwaysb2.(2014·福建,30改編)Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying________(connect).答案:connected句意:對(duì)于那些離家人很遠(yuǎn)的人來(lái)說(shuō),個(gè)人電腦和手機(jī)在保持聯(lián)絡(luò)方面很重要。stay在這里為系動(dòng)詞,與connected連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。因?yàn)槭謾C(jī)和電腦,人與人之間被聯(lián)系在了一起,根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用connected。2.(2014·福建,30改編)Forthosewith基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固(點(diǎn)此鏈接)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固課時(shí)作業(yè)(點(diǎn)此鏈接)課時(shí)作業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理2考點(diǎn)探究演練3單元語(yǔ)法4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固5課時(shí)作業(yè)6話題作文晨誦1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理2考點(diǎn)探究演練3單元語(yǔ)法4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏話題作文晨誦話題作文晨誦話題:健康肥胖已經(jīng)成為危害人們健康的嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題,中小學(xué)生的肥胖趨勢(shì)更為明顯。你們班對(duì)此展開(kāi)了討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面不同的觀點(diǎn),寫(xiě)一篇120~150詞的短文。1.肥胖危害健康,應(yīng)該節(jié)食、鍛煉、預(yù)防肥胖。擁有健康的生活方式,少吃富含脂肪的食物。超重的應(yīng)該采取措施減肥。2.中學(xué)生處在長(zhǎng)身體的時(shí)候,減肥會(huì)影響身體發(fā)育,也會(huì)影響學(xué)習(xí),因此應(yīng)該順其自然。話題:健康Ⅰ.頭腦風(fēng)暴,知識(shí)鏈接單詞短語(yǔ)1.health健康2.healthy健康的3.lifestyle生活方式4.rarely極少地;稀少地5.fat脂肪6.overweight太胖的;超重的1.onadiet節(jié)食2.takeexercise做運(yùn)動(dòng),參加體育鍛煉3.berichin富有……4.loseweight減肥5.bebadfor對(duì)……不好句式1.Astothis,adiscussionhasbeencarriedoutinourclass.2.Somestudentsthinkfatnessdoesharmtoourhealth,soitisnecessarytobeonadietandtakesuitableexercisetopreventit.3.Thosewhoareoverweightshouldtakemeasurestoloseweight.4.Sothereisnodoubttoleaveitasitis.Ⅰ.頭腦風(fēng)暴,知識(shí)鏈接單詞短語(yǔ)1.health健康1.onⅡ.范文必背LosingWeightorNotFatnessisoneoftheseriousproblemswhichhaveabadeffectonourhealth.Andatpresentthesituationintheteenagersisevenworse.Astothis,adiscussionhasbeencarriedoutinourclass.Somestudentsthinkfatnessdoesharmtoourhealth,soitisnecessarytobeonadietandtakesuitableexercisetopreventit.Alsowemustliveahealthy
lifestyleandrarelyeatfoodrichin
fatandsugar.Thosewhoareoverweightshouldtakemeasurestoloseweight.Ⅱ.范文必背Butothershaveadifferentopinion.Theysaylosingweightwillbebadfortheteenagersduringtheirgrowthcourse,aswellastheirstudies.Sothereisnodoubttoleaveitasitis.(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理Ⅰ.單詞速記核心必記1.________(n.)飲食;日常食物(vi.)照醫(yī)生的規(guī)定飲食2.________(adj.)健康的;強(qiáng)健的3.________(vi.)朝……方向前進(jìn)4.________(vt.)注視;觀看5.________(adj.)稀少的;罕有的→________(adv.)稀少地;極少地6.________(adj.)焦慮的;不安的;渴望的→________(adv.)焦慮地→________(n.)焦慮;不安dietfitheadeyerarerarelyanxiousanxiouslyanxietyⅠ.單詞速記dietfitheadeyerarerarel7.________(vt.)傷害→________(n.)傷害;損傷;受傷處→________(adj.)受傷的8.________(n.)疼痛→________(n.)辛苦;辛勞→________(adj.)疼痛的9.______(adj.)正常的;一般的→________(adj.)不正常的10.________(adj.)不健康的;有礙健康的→________(adj.)健康的→________(n.)健康injureinjuryinjuredpainpainspainfulnormalabnormalunhealthyhealthyhealth7.________(vt.)傷害→________(n.高頻必知11.________(n.)癥狀12.________(adj.)可怕的;嚇人的13.________(adj.)富裕的;有錢的→________(n.)財(cái)富14.________(vi.)呼吸→________(n.)呼吸15.________(n.)保險(xiǎn)→________(v.)給……投保symptomawfulwealthywealthbreathebreathinsuranceinsuresymptomawfulwealthywealthbreatⅡ.短語(yǔ)互譯1.與……有聯(lián)系____________________2.迷戀____________________3.拾起;接(人);取(物);接收
_______4.以……開(kāi)始____________________5.擔(dān)心某事____________________6.takeexercise
____________________7.liedown
____________________8.o...
____________________beconnectedwith
becrazyabout
pickup
beginwith
beanxiousaboutsth.
鍛煉躺下將……投入……Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)互譯beconnectedwith情景活用用上面的單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空①LiHua__________(極少地)getsacold.Hishealth________(與……有聯(lián)系)________(飲食)and________(鍛煉).Likemanyboys,he________(迷戀)playingfootball.What'smore,hewouldrathereatmorevegetablesthanhaveasweettooth.(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件②Todaymanypeopleare________(不健康的).Thatis,theirhealthisbelowthe________(正常的)level,whichmakesthem________(焦慮的).Ithinkthey'dbetterdomoreexerciseand________(呼吸)freshairinordertokeep________(健康的).答案:①rarely;isconnectedwith;diet;takingexercise;iscrazyabout②unhealthy;normal;anxious;breathe;fit(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件Ⅲ.典句析練1.WhenZhouKai'smother________________________towardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously.當(dāng)周凱的媽媽看到他沒(méi)穿夾克衫就朝前門走去時(shí),她擔(dān)心地看著他。[解析]
句中含有感官動(dòng)詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):see+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)。[仿寫(xiě)]透過(guò)窗戶我看見(jiàn)他正在庭院里修理汽車。FromthewindowI________________hiscarinthecourt.Ⅲ.典句析練2.But__________________Iwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.但那是因?yàn)槲姨盗?,竟然在雨中踢足球。[解析]
that'sbecause+從句,意為“那是因?yàn)椤薄仿寫(xiě)]她非常傷心,那是因?yàn)樗膬鹤釉谲嚨溨袉噬恕hewasveryupset.________________hersonwaskilledinanaccident.2.But__________________Iwas3.__________________you'llbereallytiredtomorrow.現(xiàn)在上床睡覺(jué)吧,否則明天你會(huì)很累的。[解析]
本句型是“祈使句+or+陳述句”,祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。[仿寫(xiě)]學(xué)習(xí)再努力些,否則你不會(huì)通過(guò)考試的。Workharder,____________________________.(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件4.Britainwas__________countryintheworld__________afreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)由政府負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi)、實(shí)行免費(fèi)醫(yī)療的國(guó)家。[解析]
句中不定式短語(yǔ)作country的后置定語(yǔ)。[仿寫(xiě)]她總是第一個(gè)到校。Sheisalways__________________________.(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件答案:1.sawhimheading;sawhimrepairing2.that'sbecause;that'sbecause3.Gotobednowor;oryouwon'tpasstheexam4.thefirst;tohave;thefirsttocometoschool(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件Ⅳ.課文回顧Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery__(1)__(heavy),andfreshfruitandvegetablesareaveryimportantpartofour__(2)__.Wedon'teatmuchfat__(3)__sugar.AndI'mnottoo__(4)__,soIneverhavetodiet,oranythinglikethat.Iveryrarelygetcolds,Ihadabadcoldandabitofafeverlastweek,though.Butthat's__(5)__Iwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.Idon'toftengetthingslikeflu__(6)__.IthinkIdon'tgetthesethingsbecauseItakealotofexerciseandamveryfit.TwoyearsagoIbrokemyarm__(7)__(play)football.TheinjurywasquitepainfulandIcouldn'tmovemyarmforamonth—Ihatedthat.Ⅳ.課文回顧I'manormalkindofperson.Butthere'sonethingIreallylove—I'm__(8)__aboutfootball.I'mcaptainoftheclassteamatschoolandI'malsoa__(9)__oftheSeniorHighteam.Becauseofthis,ImakesurethatIhaveagooddiet,andthisisn'taproblembecausemymother__(10)__(feed)ussowell.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________(6)________(7)________(8)________(9)________(10)________答案:(1)healthily
(2)diet
(3)or
(4)heavy
(5)because(6)either
(7)playing
(8)crazy
(9)member
(10)feedsI'manormalkindofperson.B考點(diǎn)探究演練考點(diǎn)探究演練1.fitadj.適合的;恰當(dāng)?shù)模唤】档?;能勝任的;合格?/p>
v.適合;使(衣服)合身;使適應(yīng);使合格;使勝任[填空→激活知識(shí)]用fit的適當(dāng)形式或短語(yǔ)填空①Itisnot________youtotalklikethat.②Inorderto________,hegetsupearlyeverydaytotaketwohours'exercise.③Theshoes________mewell.④I'lltryto________myplan________yours.答案:①fitfor②keepfit③fit④fit;to1.fitadj.適合的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?;健康的;能勝任的;合格[構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)[構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)[辨析→明辨異同]suit常用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“適合;適宜”,主要指顏色、衣著、發(fā)型、時(shí)間、事情、口味、氣候、條件、地位等適合某人。如果衣著使某人看上去有吸引力,不能用fit,而要用suit。用于比喻意義時(shí)也多用suit。fit作動(dòng)詞用時(shí),其基本含義為“適合;合身”,多用于衣服、鞋、帽等,指大小、尺寸、形狀等的“適合”。既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。fit還可作形容詞,意為“健康的”。match著重指顏色、式樣、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配,也可指“相一致;比得上”。[辨析→明辨異同]suit常用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“適合;適宜”[一言辨異]Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseitfitsmewellandmatchesmytrousers,thoughthestyledoesn'tsuitme.我想買這件夾克衫,因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)于我很合身,并且與我的褲子很配,盡管它的風(fēng)格不適合我。[真題尋蹤](2013·山東卷C篇閱讀理解)TheLampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.這種燈傘是一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)外觀的路燈上面安裝了一個(gè)傘蓬。[一言辨異]2.a(chǎn)nxiousadj.焦慮的;不安的;掛念的;渴望的,急切的[填空→激活知識(shí)]①BoththeAmericansandtheRussians________________________avoidtheconflictinSouthAsia.美國(guó)人和俄羅斯人都渴望避開(kāi)南亞的沖突。②Theforeignministeradmittedhe____________________________________thesituationinthecountry.外交部長(zhǎng)聲稱他仍然擔(dān)心這個(gè)國(guó)家的局勢(shì)。答案:①areanxiousto②isstillanxiousabout2.a(chǎn)nxiousadj.焦慮的;不安的;掛念的;渴望的[構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)[構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)[真題尋蹤](2014·湖北閱讀·C)Thesameheldtrueforanxiousbaboonscomparedwithcalmones.與鎮(zhèn)靜的狒狒相比,同樣情況適用于焦慮的狒狒。(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件3.injurev.損害,傷害[填空→激活知識(shí)]用wound/damage/destroy/harm/hurt/injure的適當(dāng)形式填空①Shefelt________atyourwords.②Don't________youreyesbyreadingindimlight.③Thebullet________himintheshoulder.④Thebuswasbadly________whenithitthewall.⑤Thebuildingwas________intheearthquake.⑥Hewas________intheaccident.答案:①hurt②harm③wounded④damaged⑤destroyed⑥injured3.injurev.損害,傷害[辨析→明辨異同]wound指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷,是出血的、嚴(yán)重的傷,特指戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上的受傷。也可以指肉體上的傷害。harm常用于口語(yǔ),一般只作及物動(dòng)詞,表示“對(duì)……有害/損害”,特指?jìng)耙粋€(gè)人或其心情、健康、權(quán)利、事業(yè)等,并使之感到痛苦、受損害或遭遇某種不幸。其名詞為harm,只能作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“損害,傷害”。hurt為一般用語(yǔ),既可以指肉體上的傷害,也可以指精神上的傷害,還可表示在事故中受傷。其名詞為hurt,尤指精神上或感情上的傷害、肉體上的傷痛。injure主要指在事故中受傷。其名詞是injury,也可指平時(shí)的大小創(chuàng)傷或傷害。[辨析→明辨異同]wound指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷,是[知識(shí)拓展]injuresb.'spride傷害某人的自尊心injuryn.傷害,損傷;傷口,傷dosb.aninjury=doaninjurytosb.使某人受傷害injuredadj.受傷的,有傷的①Oneoftheplayersinjuredhiskneeandhadtobecarriedoff.一個(gè)隊(duì)員膝蓋受傷被抬至場(chǎng)外。②IhopeIdidn'tinjureherfeelings.我希望沒(méi)有傷害她的感情。[知識(shí)拓展]4.normaladj.正常的;一般的;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;正規(guī)的n.常態(tài);正常;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)[填空→激活知識(shí)]①HisEngishlevelisfar________________.他的英語(yǔ)水平遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)低于正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。②TwomotheraftertheTyphoonUsagi,everything________________________.臺(tái)風(fēng)“天兔”過(guò)后的兩個(gè)月,一切又恢復(fù)了正常。答案:①abovenormal②returnedtonormal4.normaladj.正常的;一般的;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;正規(guī)的[知識(shí)歸納]above/belownormal高于/低于正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)beback/returntonormal恢復(fù)正常AirServicenowisbacktonormalaftertwodaysofheavyfog.在經(jīng)過(guò)兩天大霧之后,航空服務(wù)現(xiàn)在又恢復(fù)了正常。[真題尋蹤](2014·北京閱讀·B)Thebearbehavedabnormally,probablybecauseofhunger.這只熊表現(xiàn)的不正常,可能是因?yàn)轲囸I。[知識(shí)歸納]5.beconnectedwith與……有聯(lián)系[填空→激活知識(shí)]①M(fèi)r.Smith________________________________thiscompanysincehegraduatedfromcollege.史密斯先生自大學(xué)畢業(yè)以來(lái)一直與這家公司有聯(lián)系。②She________________________theheadmaster.她與校長(zhǎng)有關(guān)系。答案:①hasbeenconnectedwith②isconnectedwith5.beconnectedwith與……有聯(lián)系[歸納拓展](1)connectAwith/toB把A和B聯(lián)系起來(lái)connect(with/to)連接;聯(lián)系(2)have(no)connectionwith與……有(無(wú))關(guān)系inconnectionwith與……有關(guān)①Theyconnectedthegasstoveto/withthegaspipe.他們把煤氣爐與煤氣管連接起來(lái)了。②Thepolicesaidhehadnoconnectionwiththerobbery.警察說(shuō)他與這起搶劫案沒(méi)關(guān)系。[歸納拓展]6.becrazyabout對(duì)……著迷,迷戀;熱衷于;醉心于[填空→激活知識(shí)]完成句子①Frank________just________________you!弗蘭克對(duì)你很著迷!②Somechildren__________________surfingtheInternet.有些孩子對(duì)網(wǎng)上沖浪太狂熱了。③He________________________skating.他對(duì)溜冰著了迷。答案:①is;crazyabout②arecrazyabout③iscrazyabout6.becrazyabout對(duì)……著迷,迷戀;熱衷于;[知識(shí)拓展]drivesb.crazy逼得某人發(fā)瘋gocrazy發(fā)瘋becrazytodosth.做某事很愚蠢;做某事真瘋狂becrazyfor渴望……becrazywith因……而發(fā)狂likecrazy發(fā)瘋似的;以驚人的氣勢(shì)表示“渴望”的還有:longfor/bethirstyforbehungryfor[知識(shí)拓展]7.payfor為……付錢,為……付出代價(jià)[填空→激活知識(shí)]①Weall________________ourmistakesinsomewayatsometime.我們都會(huì)在某個(gè)時(shí)候以某種方式為我們所犯的錯(cuò)誤付出代價(jià)的。②Herparents________________hertogotoAmerica.她父母支付了她去美國(guó)的費(fèi)用。答案:①payfor②paidfor7.payfor為……付錢,為……付出代價(jià)[歸納拓展]①payback償還②payinto把(錢)存在(銀行)③payin繳納④payoff回報(bào);成功;還清(債務(wù));付清工資;解雇;報(bào)復(fù)⑤payoff付出(錢);報(bào)復(fù)(外研版)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2Module1公開(kāi)課課件[真題尋蹤](2013·山東高考英語(yǔ)閱讀A篇)Jimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldp
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