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Unit8TextAAFableForTomorrowTheunderstandingofthearticle
PartoneParas1-2AtownintheheartofAmerica,wherealllifelivedinharmonywithitssurroundings.Parttwoparas3-6Thedescriptionofthesametownwhichwasnowstrickenwithallkindsofthemaladies.Partthreeparas7-8Thecauseofthemaladies.Partfourparas9-10thoughimagined,thetragedymaywellbecomearealityandtheanothertellsaboutherpurposeinwritingthebook.Paras3456
HeadingsAstrangeblightcreptoverthearea.Silenceandstillnessreignedoverthetown.Animalsstroppedbreedingandtreesborenofruit.Vegetationwitheredandallthefishdied.I
1.fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgiveninthebox.Changetheformwherenecessary.Don’tgetscared.Abarkingdogdoesnotbite.Thecoverstoryrepeatstheshopworn(陳舊)CriticismthatMicrosoftisevilbecauseitssecondratesoftwarecrushesbetterprograms.Ourhenisstillbroodingandnochickenhasbeenhatchedyet.Muchofharvestingonthisfarmisdonebymigrantworks,whocameacrossthebordertomakealivinginsouthernCalifornia.“Hamlet”isoneofShakespeare’sgreattragedies.Asaninterpreter,Mr.WangwaspresentatthenegotiationsbetweenourforeignministerandhisAmericancounterpart,theUSSecretaryofState.Hetriedtodrivehometousthatweshouldlistenwhenthepeoplearecomplaining.Thefinancialcrisisisaffectingindustrialproductionandweneedtowakeuptothegrimreality.Onwarmdaysflocksofbirdscametothebushesbytheroadsideandfedontheberries.Thesedays,“green”roofs,thatis,roofscoveredwithgreenvegetation,arebecomingfashionableinthiscity.Withdarkbrownpatchesonherface,shelookedolderthanherage.Scoresofvisitorscomehereeachdaytosearchforancientcoins.2.Rewriteeachsentencewiththewordorphraseinbrackets.Thestreetwaslinedwithpeoplewhocametowelcomethedistinguishedforeignguests.Theunexpectedappearanceofthebosssilencedalllivelyconversationintheoffice.Wrappedinanoversizedraincoatandwearingapairofsunglasses,thefamousmoviestarpassedthecrowedunnoticed.Theshopswereallclosedandthetownlookeddeserted.Thediseasespreadfastandmanypeoplewerestrickenbyit.3.Completethesentence……..Yellowpatchesappearedonthetreeleavesandmanyflowerswitheredbeforetheycame
intofullbloom.Atfirst,thevillagerswerepuzzled,butbeforelongtheyrealizedthetreesmusthavebeenstrickenbysomemysterious.Terry’sheadthrobbedwithpainandhisheartsickenedashisappealtoprotectthesafetyofthemigrantcoalminerswasmetbyachorusof“no”fromthelocalmine.Frustrationandangerhadcreptintothevoicesofinvestorsasstockpricefellsharply.Forsome,aslenderhopestillflickeredintheirhearts,butmanyknewtheyhadtofacethestarkrealityofafinancialmeltdown.IIwordformation
ABagecreamairusedaughtercenteredfirstforcegreenyearhalflikeicefoldlifein-lawlightratesaleshouseselfbrother
CompoundChinesewordmeaning
age-old古老airforce空軍daughter–in-law兒媳婦firstrate一流greenhouse溫室halfbrother同母異父弟兄ice-cream冰淇淋lifelike逼真lightyear光年salesperson售貨員self-centered以自己為中心,自私
threeoldoverpersonstonewideworldstillthreefold三倍overuse過分使用stone-still石頭似。一動(dòng)不動(dòng)worldwide全世界范圍
2.TranslatetheChineseintoEnglish…….極度貧窮人們令人心碎消息新建數(shù)據(jù)庫吃得很好孩子們成功太空行走興趣和平人們按需提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金色盲人Poverty-strickenpeopleHeart-breakingnewsNewly-builtdatabaseWell-fedkidsSuccessfulspacewalkPeace-lovingpeopleNeed-basedscholarshipsColor-blindpeopleIII.ConfusableWordIcantolerateinaccuracy,butlyingisadifferentmatter.Theprincipleslaiddownintheconstitutionarethefundamentallawsofthenation.Bothsidesshouldlaydownarmsbeforepeacetalksbegin.MybicyclehaslainidlesinceIboughtthecar.HlikestolieonthesofawhenwatchingTv.MandelahelpedlaythefoundationforanewdemocraticSouthAfrica.Idon’tlovehimanymoreandIcan’tgoonlivingalie.Papersandbookslayaroundtheroomincompletechaos.“pleasecomeoverandhelpmetolaythetable,”siadmothertoThelma.Sheliesaboutherageinordertogetthejob.I.
Close1.Text-relatedRachelCarsonprovidesavividdescriptionofanAmericantownthatseemedtobelivingunderawickedspell(1).Thetownwasstricken(2)byawholeseriesofmisfortunes(3)Itssurroundings(4),oncefullofappleblossom(5)Andthesongofmigrant(6)birds,hadchangeddramatically.Thebirdhaddeserted(7)thearea,leavingthecountrysideinsilence(8).Farmanimalssickened(9)anddied.Chicksceasedtohatch(10)Thepeoplenaturallypuzzled(11)overthecauseoftheirtroubles.Somefeltthatperhapstheyhadnoonetoblamebutthemselvesforceasingtoliveinharmonywith(12)nature.2.Theme-relatedDespitethepowerofCarson’sargument,despiteactionlikethebanningofDDTintheUnitedState,theenvironmentcrisishasgrownworse,notbetter.Perhapstherate(1)atwhichthedisasterisincreasinghasbeenslowed,butthatitselfisadisturbingthought.Sincethepublication(2)ofSlientSpring,pesticideuseonfarmalonehasdoubleto1.1billiontonsayear,andproductionofthesedangerous(3)chemicalshasincreasedby400percent.Wehavebanned(4)certainpesticidesathome,butwestillproducethemandexport(5)themtoothercountries.Thisnotonlyinvolvesareadinesstoprofit(6)bysellingothersahazardwewillnotaccept(7)forourselves;italsoReflectanelementalfailuretocomprehend(8)thatthelawsofsciencedonotobservetheboundaries(9)ofpolitics.Poisoningthefoodchainanywhereultimately(10)poisonthefoodchaineverywhere.II.Translation
這是一個(gè)繁榮小鎮(zhèn),不過財(cái)富和充裕之中依然存在著貧困。
Thisisaprosperoustown,butthereisstillpovertyinthemidstofwealthandabundance.布朗一家遭受了一個(gè)接一個(gè)不幸,不過他們孩子從來沒有埋怨。
TheBrownfamilywasstrickenwithonemisfortuneafteranother,buttheirchildrennevercomplained.這個(gè)博物館設(shè)計(jì)讓它與周圍環(huán)境完全友好。
Themuseumisdesignedinsuchawaythatitstandsinperfectharmonywithitssurrounding這些花在火辣辣太陽下一點(diǎn)也沒枯萎,真是一個(gè)奇跡。
Itwasamiraclethattheseflowersdidnotwitheratall.一群群羊在從冬天積雪中冒出來一片片植被上面吃著草。
Flockof
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