南通海安市2021-2022高三上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中檢測(cè)試卷+答案_第1頁(yè)
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2022屆高三期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷滿分150分??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前,務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、考試號(hào)等相關(guān)信息寫(xiě)在答題卡上規(guī)定的地方。3.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試試卷上無(wú)效,第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀遍。1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Heplayedmusic.B.Hewatchedacompetition.C.Hepracticedrunninginthetrack.2.Whatdidthewomanorderforlunch?A.Fries.B.Asandwich.C.Mushroomsoup.3.Whatkindofmoviedoesthemanwanttowatch?A.Anactionmovie.B.Acomedy.C.Ahorrorfilm.4.Whyisthemaninahurry?A.Heisrushinghome.B.Heislateforameeting.C.Heisdoingtherunningexercise.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shethinksthemantoldalie.B.Shebelievesitwasdangerousfortheman.C.Shefeelssorryabouttheman’sexperience.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)年段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howmanydailythingsdidthewomandoyesterday?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five7.Wheredoesthemanneedtogotoday?A.Tothebank.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothepostoffice.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Accordingtotheman,whatdoyouknowabouthiswife?A.Sheisfondofshopping.B.Sheisonlylikescertainthings.C.Sheworksinadepartmentstore.9.Whatcolordidthemanwant?A.Black.B.BrownC.Blue.10.Whatdidthemanbuy?A.Ascarf.B.Apairofgloves.C.Asweater.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whichstatedoesthewomanthinkhadthebestweather?ASouthCarolina.B.Geogia.C.NorthCarolina.12.Howmanytypesoffishdidthewomancatch?A.One.B.TwoC.Three.13.Whenmightthewomangobacktofishnexttime?A.OnJuly.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Parentandchild.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Savealltheworkforthefinalweek.B.Usethetriptimetostudyfortheexams.C.Formgoodhabitsandgetstartedearly.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.Aresearchpaper.B.Theclassroommanagement.C.Theplanfortheendofterm.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdidthecustomerthinkofthefirstfries?A.Theywereunsatisfying.B.Theyweredelicious.C.Theyweresalty.18.WhydidGeorgeCrumservethecustomerextremelythinfries?A.Hewantedthecustomertobehappy.B.Hewasbotheredbythecustomer’srequests.C.Hewantedtotrymakinganewstyleoffries.19.Howdidthecustomerreacttothelastplateoffries?A.Hefoundthemnice.B.Herefusedtoeatthem.C.Hecomplainedtothechef.20.WhatdidGeorgeCrumdowithhisnewinvention?A.Hesoldthechipsinstores.B.Hesoldtherecipetohiscustomer.C.Hesoldthesnackideatootherrestaurants.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A4StudyandHomeworkAppsforAndroid!BrainlyPrice:Free/$15per3months/$24peryearBrainlyisasocialnetworkforlearners.Yousignup,askquestions,andgetanswers(usually).Additionally,youcanbrowsethesite,answerotherpeople'squestions,andhelpthemoutaswell.Theychargeonaquarterbasis($15)orayearlybasis($24).ForestPrice:Free/Upto$1.99Forestisadifferenttypeofapp.Oneofthebiggestdistractionsduringstudyisyoursmartphone.Foresthelpsputastoptothat.Youopentheappandatreegrows.Thetreediesifyouleavetheapp.Thus,thereisalittlemotivationtoleavethethingalonewhileyoustudyordohomework.GooglePlayBooksPrice:Freeapp,bookcostsvaryGooglePlayBooksisanexcellentsourceoflearningmaterial.Sometimesyourtextbookjustisn'tenoughandappslikethishaveplentyofadditionalresources.Bookscostmoneyobviously.However,youonlypayforthemonce.Booksareavailableofflineonyoursmartphoneortablet.QuizletPrice:Free/$19.99peryearQuizletisoneofthemostpopularflashcardappsforlanguagelearning.Youcancreateflashcardsplaymemorygames,andevenshareflashcardswithclassmates.Italsosupports18languagesforaboutanysubjectortopic.Thefreeversionshouldworkjustfineforsimpleuses,though.Thepremiumversioncosts$19.99peryear,whichisn'texpensiveforastudyaid.21.WhatisspecialaboutForest?A.Itanswersyourquestions. B.Ithelpskeepyoufocused.C.Itprovidestextbooksforyourstudy. D.Itmotivatesyoutoplantmoretrees.22.Whichappcanyouchoosetolearnlanguages?A.Brainy B.ForestC.Quizlet D.GooglePlayBooks23.Whatdotheseappshaveincommon?A.Theyhaveenoughlearningresources. B.Theyaredesignedtodohomeworkquickly.C.TheyhavenoadvertisementsD.Theychargeforsomeservices.BAfterbravingwind,snow,anddizzyingheightsinthemountains,adognamedMeramayhavebrokenaworldrecordwithoutevenknowingit.ShebeganfollowingagroupofclimberswhoweregettingreadytoclimbuptothetopofMountBaruntseinNepal-itstandsjustsouthofMountQomolangmaat23,389feettall.MerawaseasilyfrightenedwhentheclimbersfirstmetherdowninthevillageofKhare,sotheywereshockedwhenshesuddenlyboundedupnexttothemwhiletheywerecomingdownanothermountainat17,000feet.Merahadpasseddozensofotherclimbersthatshecouldhavepleased,andfocusedhereyesontheleaderofthismonth-longexpedition,Seattle-basedDonWargowsky.Innotimetheywerelikepeasandcarrots.Donhappilysharedhissleepingbag,tent,andmealswithhisnewcompanionwhilethecrewwashikingtotheMountBaruntseBaseCampoverthenexttwoweeks.Whenitfinallycametimetodepartfromthebasecampandbegintheirclimbupthemountain,Donknewthewalkwasnoteasyforadog,sohetiedherupnearthecamp."Shekeptbarkingaswewalkedaway,"saidDon.“HalfanhourintoourclimbIfeltatickle(發(fā)癢)onthebackofmyknee.IlookeddownandsawMerafollowingrightbehindmejustlikebefore."Afterreachingthelastmountaincampbeforethesummit,theclimbingcrewleftMerasleepinginDon'stentwiththehopethatshewouldnottrytofollowthemupthesteepclimb.Donwasthensurprisedwhenhelaterturnedaroundat22,000feetinordertotakeaphotoonlytoseeMeraclimbingtowardsthemslowly.Finally,afteralongclimb,theyreachedthesummitandtookphotoscelebratingthefirstdogtotopMountBaruntse.24.WhatwastrueaboutMerawhentheclimbersfirstmether?A.Shehadjustbrokenaworldrecord. B.Theheightsofthemountainsdizziedher.C.Clearlyitwaseasyforhertobescared. D.Sheboundedupnexttothemnowandthen.25.Thesentence"theywerelikepeasandcarrots"inParagraph2suggeststhat____________.A.theypreferredpeasandcarrots B.theygotalongverywelltogetherC. theyknewhowtosurvivethecold D.theywerefaithfulclimbinglovers26.TheclimbersleftMerasleepinginDon'stentbecause_____________.A.itwasdifficulttowakeherup B.theclimbwasmoredangerousforherC.shewastooweaktogoonclimbing D.shekepttroublingthemontheway27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeMera?A.Poorbutlovely. B.Strongandhelpful.C.Smartbutnoisy. D.Braveanddetermined.CTimeandhowweexperienceithavealwayspuzzledus.Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulum(鐘擺)andisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar.Assomeonewhounderstoodthedistinctionobserved,"Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohoursitseemslikeaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstove,aminuteseemsliketwohours."Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlargerunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsasweage.Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyitseemstopass.Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayatthebeach.Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly.Almostallofushavehadtheexperienceofdrivingsomewherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealideaofwhenwe’llarrive,weexperiencethetripasiflastingalongtime.Butthereturntrip,althoughexactlyaslong,seemstotakefarlesstime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjourneyhasbecomeroutine.Whendaysbecomeasidenticalasbeads(小珠子)onastring,theymixtogether,andevenmonthsbecomeasingleday.Tocounterthis,trytofindwaystointerruptthestructureofyourday-tostoptime,sotospeak.Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthedaysofouryouthseemssofullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.Formanyofus,learningendswhenweleaveschool,butthisdoesn’thavetobe.28.WhatistheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1isusedtoshow?A.physicaltheoryhasnothingtodowiththetruesenseoftimeB.physicaltimeisdifferentfrompsychologicaltimeC.timeshouldnotbemeasuredbyapendulumD.psychologicaltimeisquitepuzzling29.Whichofthefollowingwillmakeyoufeeltimefliesfaster?A.Adayspentexploringsomethingunknown.B.Stayingwithapersonwhoyoudislike.C.Adaypackedwithappointmentstohandle.D.Drivingtoanewplaceforthefirsttime.30.Whatdoes"novelty"inParagraph3probablymeans?A.amusementB.excitementC.imaginationD.unfamiliarity31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToexplainwhytimefliesandhowtoslowitdownpsychologicallyB.TodescribehowweexperiencetimepsychologicallyC.ToshowthedifferentideasofphysicistsandpsychologistsontimeD.TogivevariousexplanationsabouttimeDFormanybusinesses,theInternethascreatedbenefitsthatgobeyondtheirwildestdreams.Ithasreducedthecostsofadvertisingandincreasedvisibilityforcompaniesallovertheworld.Suchfreedomofaccesstoinformationhasadarkside,though,andmanybusinessesarelearningaboutthehardway.Thesedays,ifyouwanttofindaparticularshop,justtypeinthenameoftheplaceyou’relookingforonGoogleMapstogetdirectionsinstantly.Youcanalsogetinformationabouthoursofoperation,thebusiness’stelephonenumber,andmore.Unfortunately,somedishonestfolksareusingdirtytrickstomanipulate(暗中控制)thesystemanddeceiveusers.TheproblemexistsbecauseGoogleMapsispartlyacrowdsourcedundertaking,meaninganyonecanenterinformationaboutabusinesswhetheritistrueorfalse.Alldishonestcompetitorshavetodoisenterafakeaddress,incorrectbusinesshours,oranyotherlieabouttheircompetitors.GoogleMapsisalsolitteredwiththousandsofbusinessesthatdon’tevenexist.Clickingontheirlinksdirectsuserstoill-intentionedsites.Oneparticulargroupofbusinessesthathavebeentakenoverbyliarsalmostcompletelyarelocksmiths.Alargepercentageofthemareillegalbusinessesthataren’tlicensed.Thesedishonestartistsknowhowvulnerableyouare,andtheyonlytakecash.UsingGoogleMapsisn’ttheonlywaythatbusinessesarewagingwaragainstoneanotherontheInternet.SomeshadybusinessespostfakenegativereviewsoftheircompetitorsonwebsitessuchasYelp.Itissocommonthatitcanbedifficulttotellthegenuinereviewsfromthefakeones.Crowdsourcingallowsustofindoutthegoodandthebadaboutbusinesses.Unfortunately,thefakereviewsandthecheatmakefindingreliablebusinessesonlinefarlessconvenient.Forbusinessowner,beingthevictimsofeffectivecyber-attackscanactuallybenailsintheircoffins.32.ThebenefitofusingtheInternetforbusinesslistedinthepassageis___________.A.makingitcheapertopromoteone’scompanyB.makingiteasierforcustomerstocontactone’scompanyC.makingitconvenientforonetocommunicatewithclientsD.makingitsimplerforonetofindtop-qualityemployees33.Accordingtothearticle,weknowaboutGoogleMapsthat_____________.A.itprovidesafiltersystemtotellregisteredbusinessesfromfakeones.B.itishardforuserstomanipulateinformationwithoutpermissionC.itwilleasilymakeusersbecomevirus-infectedD.itisdifficulttofindalegallocksmithonthere34.Whatdoes“nailsintheircoffins”meaninthefinalparagraph?A.Thebusinesseswillstarttotakeoff.B.Thebusinesseswillgooutofbusiness.C.Thebusinesseswillneedtoadvertiselessoften.D.Thebusinesseswillneedtoinvestmoremoney.35.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.TheInternethascausedalotoftroubleforsomebusinesses.B.TheInternethasresultedinthedeathoftraditionalbusinesses.C.TheInternetcreatesbothbenefitsandproblemsforbusinesses.D.TheInternethasbroughtmorepositivethannegativeresultsforbusiness.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatisculture?Cultureistoocomplextodefineinsimpleterms._____36______Oneisthatcultureisatotalpatternofbehaviourthatisconsistentinitscomponents.Anotherfundamentalisthatcultureislearnedbehaviour.Thethirdisthatcultureisbehaviourthatissharedbyagroupofpeople.Tounderstandthecultureofaparticularcountryorregion,onecouldexamineitscomponents,amongwhicharematerialculture,language,andsocialorganization.Materialcultureincludesthetoolsandsymbolsinasociety,notincludingthosephysicalthingsfoundinnature,unlesstheyhaveundergonesomechangeorhavebeengivenmeaningbypeople._____37_____Thewayweconsumeandwhatweconsumeareheavilyinfluencedbymaterialculture._____38_____Linkedwithallotheraspectsofculture,itreflectsthenatureandvaluesofthatculture.Industrializedsocietieshavearichvocabularyforcommercialandindustrialactivities,whilelessindustrializedsocietiesmayhaverichervocabulariesformattersimportanttotheirsocieties.TheEskimosinAlaskahavemanywordstodescribesnowwhereasEnglishhasonlyonegeneralterm.Socialorganizationdifferssomewhatfromsocietytosociety.Theprimarykindofcommunityassociationisbasedonbloodties._____39_____Itprovidesmutualprotection,psychologicalsupportandakindofeconomicinsuranceorsocialsecurityforitsmembers.Theterm"brothers"inZaireincludesthosewhomwecallcousinsanduncles.Culturalanalysisservesavarietyofpurposes.Understandingthevariousdimensionsandtheirinter-relatednesshelpspromotecross-culturalawareness._____40_____A.Languageisthemostobviousdifferencebetweencultures.B.Somescholarsevensuggestthatitisuselesstotry.C.Thevaluesrepresentedwithinaculturecanalsochangewiththepassingoftime.D.However,therearecertainagreed-onfundamentalsthatcanbeeasilyidentified.E.Inmanydevelopingcountries,theextendedfamilyfulfilsseveralsocialandeconomicroles.F.Forexample,amouserunningonastreetisnotpartofaculture,buttheMickeyMouseis.G.Itleadsontothepromotionofgoodwill,socialandeconomicplanningandharmonybetweensocialgroupingsorsocieties.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenMatthewShifrinturned13,hegotalife-changingbirthdaypresentfromhisfriend,LilyaFinkel.Itwasan843-pieceMiddleEastern______41______palace.AndwithitwereinstructionsthatFinkelmade______42______forit.Finkelinventedauniquenameforeverypieceinthepalaceset.Thenshespentcountlesshourstypingbuilding______43______inBraille(盲文)thatspelledouthowto______44______themalltogether.Hismindwas______45______.Asablindperson,hehadneverbeforebeenabletocompleteaLegosetonhisown.Shifrinknewimmediatelythathehadtohelpotherblindchildrenfindthesame______46______.Shifrinsays,“Forblindpeople,Legosetsactassmall3D______47______forreal-lifebuildingsinsteadoftwo-dimensionalphotographs.Legobricksallowmetoseethingsthatare______48______toexplorebytouch.”ForyearsafterthatincredibleLegoexperience,hecreatedsimilarinstructionsforabout45otherLegosets,togetherwithFinkel,allpublishedonawebsitetheycreated,“Legoforthe______49______.”Shifrinbegan______50______toLegoseveralyearsagotodiscusshiswork,______51______itwasin2017,whenFinkeldiedofcancer,thathefinallyconnectedwiththerightperson.Hisyears-longdevotion______52______whentheLegocompanyreleaseditsfirstaudioandBraillebuildinginstructions.Theprojectisahigh-techversionofwhatShifrinandFinkeldidfortheir______53______.Itcouldn’thavebeencompletedwithoutShifrin’s______54______—orwithouthisdetermination.HejustwishedFinkelhadbeenheretoseeit.“Ithinkshe’dbeverygladthatwecamethis______55______.”Shifrinsaid.41.A.wood B.Lego C.paper D.puzzle42.A.directly B.cautiouslyC.especially D.regularly43.A.regulations B.instructions C.requirements D.competence44.A.fit B.fix C.mix D.gather45.A.shocked B.challengedC.troubledD.eased46.A.truth B.independenceC.balanceD.connection47.A.substitutes B.designsC.patterns D.arrangements48.A.natural B.easyC.impossibleD.normal49.A.Young B.Inventive C.Curious D.Blind50.A.reachingout B.hiringhimselfoutC.catchingon D.lookingup51.A.so B.andC. butD.though52.A.madeup B.tookoffC.gotthrough D.paidoff53.A.website B.companyC.school D.friends54.A.encouragement B.involvementC.preparation D.recommendation55.A.deep B.long C. farD.fast第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whileit’s____56_______(absolute)naturalandnormalforhumanstowantroutine,there’smuchtobediscoveredoutofourcomfortzones.Whenwebegintoseethingsdifferentlyaroundus,wecanopen____57_______(us)tonew____58_______(possible)andnewopportunitiesandclearoutfear.It’susually,thefear,ortheenergyofthefear,thatisgreaterthan____59_______weactuallyhavetodoandchange.It’snevertoolatetochangeyourlife.ItisespeciallytruetoScottSharon,____60_______54-year-oldmanlikeSaintCharles.SaintCharles,who____61_______(weigh)360poundsinhisforties,lostmorethan180poundsafterstrugglingwithobesityforseveralyears.Scottdidn’twanttospendhiswholelifebeingsad,depressedandobese.Hecouldn’tstanditanymoreandheknew____62______hedidn’tchange,hewasgoingtodie.Hewantedtobehappy,healthyandfullofloveandlife.Fromthataspect,hestartedonhisjourneytochangehowhismindthoughtandworked.Hewalkedawayfromhisrealestatecareertocommithislifeto____63_______(help)otherschangetheirlivesandovercometheirchallenges.Hebecameapublicspeaker.Thatwas15yearsagoandheisnow____64_______thebestphysical,mentaland____65_______(spirit)condition.Heisnow175poundsandhislifeandcareerishelpingpeoplecreateandliveouttheirdreams.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)假如你叫李華,你的英語(yǔ)老師Peter在你因病住院期間經(jīng)常在線輔導(dǎo)你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),鼓勵(lì)你積極面對(duì)生活,戰(zhàn)勝困難,請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示感謝;2.回顧幫助;3.邀請(qǐng)來(lái)中國(guó)游玩。注意:1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右:2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Iwasasinglemotherinmy30swholiveddownandoutwithmydaughterPeggyinasmallapartment,strugglinghardtomakeourneedsmeet.Oneday,Iheadedtothedowntownforaninterview.Isatdowninthestreetcar,andthereagainsttheseatwasabeautifulsilkumbrellawithasilverhandledecoratedwithgoldscrolls,amongwhichtherewasanamecarved.Onimpulse(沖動(dòng))Ideterminedtofindtheownermyself.Igotoffthestreetcarintheheavyrainandthankfullyopenedtheumbrellatoprotectmyself.ThenIsearchedatelephonebookforthename,Ifounditimmediatelyandcalledit,waitingpatiently,andthenaladyanswered.“Yes,”shesaidinsurprise,withextremeexcitement.“Itwasmyumbrellawhichhadbeenstolenayearago.”SoappealingwasherpleasurethatIforgotIwaslookingforajobandwentdirectlytohersmallhouse.Shetooktheumbrella,withtearyeyes,explainingwithchokingvoicethattheumbrellawasgivenbyherparents,nowdead.Herhappinessatretrieving(找回)thisspecialpossessionwassuchthattohaveacceptedherrewardwouldhavespoiledsomething,soIrefusedherofferandleft.Thefollowingmonthswerehard.Icanonlyobtaintemporaryemployment,forasmallsalary.Whatwasworse,IhadjustlostmylastjobbeforeChristmas,withonlyfifteendollarsleft.Unlessamiraclehappened,IwouldbehomelessinJanuary,foodlessandjobless.Ihadprayedsteadilyforweeks,andtherehadbeennoanswerbutthiscoldnessanddarkness.TheairwasfullofChristmasmerriment,withthebellsringingandchildrenshoutinginthebitterduskoftheevening.ButthereshouldbenoChristmasforme,Iknew,nogifts,noremembrancewhatsoever.Thinkingofthis,Icouldn’tcontrolmytearsonmywayhome,butImanagedasmilesocouldgreetmylittledaughter.Sheopenedthedoorformeandthrewherselfinmyarms,screamingjoyouslyanddemandingdesirablyforherChristmasgift.ThereIstood,frozen,overwhelmedbymisery.注意:(1)所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右(2)續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已經(jīng)給出Suddenly,thedoorbellrangandPeggyrushedtoanswerit,callingthatitmustbeSantaClaus.Suddenly,anoteattachedtoonepackagecaughtmyeyes.答案解析閱讀理解21-23BCD【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了四個(gè)安卓系統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)用程序。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forest部分中“Oneofthebiggestdistractionsduringstudyisyoursmartphone.Foresthelpsputastoptothat.(學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)最大的干擾之一就是你的智能手機(jī)。Forest有助于阻止發(fā)生這種情況)”可知,F(xiàn)orest的特別之處是能夠幫助你集中注意力。故選B。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Quizletisoneofthemostpopularflashcardappsforlanguagelearning.(Quizlet是最受歡迎的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)抽認(rèn)卡應(yīng)用程序之一)”可知,Quizlet是為語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者設(shè)計(jì)的。故選C。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Price:Free/15per3months/24peryear(價(jià)格:免費(fèi)/3個(gè)月15美元/每年24美元)”;第二段中“Price:Free/Upto1.99(價(jià)格:免費(fèi)/最高1.99美元)”;第三段中“Price:Freeapp,bookcostsvary(價(jià)格:免費(fèi)的應(yīng)用程序,書(shū)的價(jià)格不同)”及第四段中“Price:Free/19.99peryear(價(jià)格:免費(fèi)/$19.99每年)”等信息可知,這四個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的共同點(diǎn)是都要收取一些服務(wù)費(fèi)。故選

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