Be動詞一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時比較練習(xí)題

九份be動詞用法歌：九份我用am,你用are,is連接他，她，它。單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄。變否定,更容易,be后not莫忘記。疑問否定任你變,句首大寫莫遲疑。一、在下面的短文中填上恰當(dāng)be動詞Iagirl.MynameMary.I12yearsold.Heremyfamilyphoto.Look!Thesemyparentsandthosemygrandparents.Thisboymybrother.He15yearsoldnow.Thatmycat,Mimi.Itverylovely.二、在下面的題目中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)腂e動詞。IKitty.2.Sheastudent.JaneandTommyfriends.4.Mysisterstall.thereatableintheroom?6.Theresomeglassesonit.Theremanymonkeysinthezoo.Thereabeautifulrainbowinthesky.Iatschoolnow.10.Westudents.11.Theyinthezoo.12.YangLingtenyearsold.13.Thereanappleontheplate.14.Theresomemilkintheglass15.Thecatonthechair.16.Theresomewaterintheglass.17.Theresomebreadonthetable.18.Whereyourfriends?19.Howoldyou?練習(xí):一、用am,is,are填空1)Iastudent.2)Youadoctor.3)sheKitty?4)youChinese?5)HeinShanghai.6)Itacar.7)Theycars8)yourmotherintheroom?9)yourfriendsintheroom?10)Whatyourname?11)Thesebuses.12)Thoseoranges.13)Whereyourmother?14)Howoldyoursister?照樣子改寫句子例題：1.1_amaboy.Areyouaboy?No,Iamnot.ThegirlJack'sister.Thedogtallandfat.MissZhangateacher.yourbrotherintheclassroom?Sheathome.MikeandKittyinthezoo.Thismydress.Theyniceflowers.10Thatmyredskirt.11.Thebooksonthedesk.一般現(xiàn)在時：表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：Theskyisblue.天空是藍(lán)色的。表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday我每天六點起床。表示客觀現(xiàn)實。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。第二，請看我的面目--構(gòu)成：be動詞：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一個男孩。行為動詞：主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時，要在動詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。第三，我的變化--否定句、一般疑問句、特殊疑問句：be動詞的變化。否定句：主語+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be+主語+其它。女口：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+—般疑問句。如：Whereismybike?行為動詞的變化。否定句：主語+don't(doesn't)+動詞原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑問句：Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其它。如：Doyouoftenplayfootball?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如：Doesshegotoworkbybike?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+—般疑問句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?小學(xué)英語一般現(xiàn)在時練習(xí)題一、變否定句。Hewantsabook.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.Theywalktoschool.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.IamChinese.BenisfromAmerica.二、變一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答。Hewantsabook.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.Theywalktoschool.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.IamChinese.BenisfromAmerica.三、劃線提問。Hewantsabook.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.TheywalktoschoolonMonday.5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.Iamadoctor.BenisfromAmerica.一般過去時1．一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化：(l)am和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as°(wasnot二wasn't)⑵are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere°(werenot二weren't)⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are—樣，即否定句在was或were后加not,—般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3?句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定句：didn't+動詞原形，如：Jimwenthomeyesterday.Jimdidn'tgohomeyesterday.一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。女口：Jimwenthomeyesterday.DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+—般疑問句？如：Jimwenthomeyesterday.DidJimgohomeyesterday?WhatdidJimdoyesterday?動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked結(jié)尾是e加d,如：taste-tasted末尾是輔音字母加一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed,如：stop-stopped4?以“輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾的，變y為i,再加-ed，如：study-studied5.不規(guī)則動詞過去式：詞義現(xiàn)在(原形)過去詞義原形過去是am,is(be)was躺lielay是are(be)were制造makemade成為becomebecame會見meetmet開始beginbegan必須mustmust吹blowblew放置putput買buybought讀readread能cancould騎、乘riderode捕捉catchcaught響、鳴ringrang選擇choosechose跑runran來comecame說saysaid切cutcut看見seesaw做do,doesdid受傷hurthurt畫drawdrew知道knowknew飲drinkdrank學(xué)習(xí)learnlearned,learnt吃eatate允許，讓letlet感覺feelfelt得到getgot過去時練習(xí)寫出下列動詞的過去式is\amflyaredrinkplaygomakedoesdanceaskeatdrawputthrowpassdoBe動詞的過去時練習(xí)(1)一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Iatschooljustnow.2．Heatthecamplastweek.3．Westudentstwoyearsago.4．Theyonthefarmamomentago.5．YangLingelevenyearsoldlastyear.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Itwasexciting.否定句：一般疑問句：肯、否定回答：Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：一般疑問句：肯、否定回答：Theywereinhispocket.否定句：一般疑問句：肯、否定回答：4．Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句：一般疑問句：肯、否定回答：肯、否定回答：.行為動詞的過去時練習(xí)(1)一、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空He(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.Thecat(eat)abirdlastnight.We(have)apartylastHalloween.Nancy(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.I(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.Thegirls(sing)and(dance)attheparty.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換SuHaitooksomephotosatt